2022年中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)-語法點復(fù)習(xí)-04講

1、英語 學(xué)科中考二輪語法復(fù)習(xí)講義含練習(xí)參考答案學(xué)生年級上課地點第_次授課授課時間年 月 日星期學(xué)科老師班主任教學(xué)課題初高銜接復(fù)習(xí)四.數(shù)詞教學(xué)目標(biāo)回顧學(xué)習(xí)基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞及相關(guān)用法教學(xué)重、難點突破中考題型及語法點的運用教學(xué)內(nèi)容考點1:常考基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞一覽表基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞onefirstsevensevenththirteenthirteenthnineteennineteenthtwosecondeighteighthfourteenfourteenthtwentytwentieththreethirdnineninthfifteenfifteenthtwenty

2、-onetwenty-firstfourfourthtententhsixteensixteenthtwenty-twotwenty-secondfivefiftheleveneleventhseventeenseventeenththirtythirtiethsixsixthtwelvetwelftheighteeneighteenthninetyninetieth考點2：基數(shù)詞的讀法讀數(shù)的單位:百hundred,千thousand （第 1 個逗號），萬ten thousand,百萬million （第2個逗號），十億billion （第3 個逗號）百位和十位數(shù)之間要用“and”，十位數(shù)和

3、個位數(shù)之間要用連字符3115,687,891 讀作：three billion one hundred and fifteen million six hundred and eighty-seven thousand eight hundred and ninety-one.考點3.編號的表示法：名詞（首字母大寫）+基數(shù)詞（首字母大寫尸the+序數(shù)詞（首字母小寫）+名詞（首字母小寫）=名詞（首字母大寫）+數(shù)如：1 /6Lesson Two = the second lesson =Lesson 2 (第二課);Page Three = the third page = Page 3 ( H

4、三 頁)；Class One = the first class = Class 1 (一班)；Bus No. 2 = the number two bus (第二路公共汽車)Room 206 (206號房)；Row 7 = the seventh row = Row Seven (第七排).考點4.時間的讀法順讀法(先讀小時后讀分鐘)6:25 讀成six twenty-five.9:48 讀成 nine forty-eight.逆讀法(先讀分鐘后讀小時)：分鐘小30用past.如：7:23 讀成twenty-three past seven分鐘大30用to,且分鐘要用60減，小時要加1 .如

5、：8:50 讀成ten(60-50) to nine(8+l)半小時用half;一刻鐘用quarter。2:30 讀成half past two。6:45讀成 a quarter to seven o一個半小時(天，星期，月，年)的表達法有兩種：one hour (day, week, month, year) and a half;one and a half hours (days, weeks, months, years)考點5.年月日的表達法月份一覽表年，月連用：月前，年后，中間可不用逗號。如：2011年7月寫成July 2011.一月 January (Jan.)五月May(沒縮寫

6、)九月 September (Sep. / Sept.)二月 February (Feb.)六月 June (Jun.)十月 October (Oct.)三月 March (Mar.)七月 July (JuL)1 月 November (Nov.)四月 April (Apr.)八月 August (Aug)十二月 December (Dec.)(3).月，日連用，有三種方式。如：9月 10日寫成September 10=September the tenth=the tenth of September2/6(4).年，月，日連用時表達方式有三種。如：2009年3月9日寫成on March 9

7、, 2009 (常用)=on March the ninth, 2009=on the ninth of March in 2009.考點6.世紀(jì)年代的表達法19世2己 in the nineteenth century.80年代 in the eighties20世紀(jì)70年代in the 1970s(1970s)考點7.分?jǐn)?shù)，百分?jǐn)?shù)，小數(shù)的表達法分?jǐn)?shù)：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母加s。1/4: one fourth (a quarter)3/4 : three fourths (three quarters)7/9 : seven ninths或seven-ninths(2

8、)小數(shù)，百分?jǐn)?shù)：小數(shù)點讀成point,百分號讀成percent.5.6讀成five point six30%讀成 thirty percent(3).與名詞連用時常用表達方式為：分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)/小數(shù)+of+名詞 如:5/6的作業(yè) five sixths of the homework50%的工人 5() percent of the workers1 .51 .5個萍果 1.5 of apples 考點8.度量表示法1 厘米 one centimeter1 .5個萍果 1.5 of apples 考點8.度量表示法1 厘米 one centimeter2英寸 1 .5個萍果 1.5 of app

9、les 考點8.度量表示法1 厘米 one centimeter2英寸 2 inches3英尺3 feet5 磅 five pounds9米深 9 meters deep6公里 six kilometers(km)1。米寬 1。meters wide7 噸seven tons4公斤 4 kilograms(kg)8 碼 eight yards11 米長 11 meters long后接of時，這些詞都要加s,且前面不能有確定數(shù)字，但可以有不確定數(shù)字(many, several, a few)如： dozens of eggs, hundreds of students, many thousa

10、nds of books 這些詞前有確定數(shù)字時，不管數(shù)字多少，這些詞都不能加S.1 billion cars, 2 dozen apples, 5 hundred trees, 8 thousand desks3/6考點10.倍數(shù)表達法倍數(shù)表示如下：1倍once, 2倍twice, 3倍以上由基數(shù)詞+times表示。3(5)倍three (five) times,考點11.其他常用表達方式在某人50(20, 30)多歲時：in ones fifties(twenties, thirties)10分鐘的路程：10 minutes9 walk = a ten-minute walk再多兩個小時：t

11、wo more hours 二 another two hours鞏固練習(xí):children have better lives.()1. Because of the Hope Project,A. thousandchildren have better lives.A. thousandA. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of)2.1 got a beautiful bike onA. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of)2.1 got a beautiful

12、bike on)2.1 got a beautiful bike onbirthday. I like it very much.)2.1 got a beautiful bike onbirthday. I like it very much.A. fifteenthB. fifteenC. my fifteenD. my fifteenth)3. John is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is twiceA. fifteenthB. fifteenC. my fifteenD. my fifteenth)3. J

13、ohn is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is twice)3. John is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is twiceher.)3. John is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is twiceher.A. so tall asB. as tall asC. much taller thanD. less than()4. Now everybody, plea

14、se turn to Pageand look at theA. so tall asB. as tall asC. much taller thanD. less than()4. Now everybody, please turn to Pageand look at thepicture.A. Fifth, fiveB. Five, fifthC. Fifth, fifthD. Five, five)5. Fathers Day is onA. Fifth, fiveB. Five, fifthC. Fifth, fifthD. Five, five)5. Fathers Day is

15、 on)5. Fathers Day is onSunday of June.A. firstB. thirdC. the thirdD. the first()5. Fathers Day is onSunday of June.A. firstB. thirdC. the thirdD. the first()6. Both of the two rulers are broken. I have to buy a()6. Both of the two rulers are broken. I have to buy a()6. Both of the two rulers are br

16、oken. I have to buy aone.A. threeB. thirdC. forthD./)7. -Do you know Lincoln was born onA. threeB. thirdC. forthD./)7. -Do you know Lincoln was born on)7. -Do you know Lincoln was born onA. February 12, 1809 B. 1809, February 12 C. 1809, 12 FebruaryD. February 1809, 12)8. -Which lesson are you going

17、 over?-LessonA. ten)7. -Do you know Lincoln was born onA. February 12, 1809 B. 1809, February 12 C. 1809, 12 FebruaryD. February 1809, 12)8. -Which lesson are you going over?-LessonA. tenA. tenB. TenC. tenthD. Tenth)9. Bill said they would haveA. tenB. TenC. tenthD. Tenth)9. Bill said they would hav

18、e)9. Bill said they would haveholiday.)9. Bill said they would haveholiday.A. a two-monthB. two monthsC. two- monthsD. two monthsA. a two-monthB. two monthsC. two- monthsD. two months)10. Which is the smallest number of the four?A. two-thirdsB. a halfC. a quarterD. three-fourths)11. -What time shall

19、 we meet in the park?-What about(8:30)?A. eight thirteenB. half past eightC. half to eightD. thirty eight)12. There arestudents in our school.A. two-thirdsB. a halfC. a quarterD. three-fourths)11. -What time shall we meet in the park?-What about(8:30)?A. eight thirteenB. half past eightC. half to ei

20、ghtD. thirty eight)12. There arestudents in our school.A. five thousand three hundred and thirty twoB. five thousands three hundred and thirty-two4/6A. five thousand three hundred and thirty twoB. five thousands three hundred and thirty-two4/64/64/6C. five thousand three hundred and thirty-two D. fi

21、ve thousand three hundred thirty -two ()13. Whats 136 and 126? Its.A. 10B. 262C. 252D.256A. 10B. 262C. 252D.256()14. Lucy became blind. Now she cant see anything.A. in her sixtyB. in her sixtiesC. in the sixty()15. He has been a soldier for nearly.A. half and two years B. two and half yearC. two yea

22、rs and a half D. two years and half a year()16.1 live in. What about you?A. the Room 501 B. 501 RoomC. Room 501()14. Lucy became blind. Now she cant see anything.A. in her sixtyB. in her sixtiesC. in the sixty()15. He has been a soldier for nearly.()14. Lucy became blind. Now she cant see anything.A

23、. in her sixtyB. in her sixtiesC. in the sixty()15. He has been a soldier for nearly.A. half and two years B. two and half yearC. two years and a half D. two years and half a year()16.1 live in. What about you?A. the Room 501 B. 501 RoomC. Room 501D. in the sixtiesD. the 501 Room()17. There are CDs

24、and DVDs in the big video shop.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of()18. The Yellow River is in China.A. the second longest riverB. second longest riverC. the first longest riverD. the one longest river)19. September is Teachers9 Day.A. the tenB. the tenthC. the tensD. TenA. the tenB. the tenthC. the tensD. Ten()20. Another way of saying eleven forty is.A. twenty to eleven B. twenty to twelve C. twenty past eleven D. twenty past twelve ()21. Mary is now in.