浙江省溫州市民辦重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023學(xué)年中考三模英語試題含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What can I do for you, Madam?Im looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all _.Amade up Bkept upCtaken up Dput up2、_ will the d

2、inner be ready? Just a minute.AHow muchBHow longCHow soonDHow often3、I am not good with my friends. Could you give me some ?Sure.You could communicate with them better.AadviceBstampsCmessagesDreasons4、Would you like some coffee? Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.Awith Bto Cof

3、Don5、_ you to get good marks in the English exam.AWishBWishesCHopeDHopes6、These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?Alook outBwork outChand outDfind out7、Youd better _ the workers into two groups to do the work.Adivide Bchange Cmake Dturn8、I cant tell you how fantastic the film

4、Secret Superstar is! Its the _ one I have ever seen.Abetter Bbest Cworse Dworst9、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”?A/si: krt/B/si: krt/C/se: krt/D/se krt/10、 I believe we will get good grades in this English exam. _ . We have prepared for such a long time.AThats for sure.BIt takes time

5、.CAre you kidding?DIt doesnt matter. 完形填空11、Read the passage and choose the correct words (閱讀短文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~)In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states (州) they must stay in school 1 they are sixteen. But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leav

6、e secondary (中等的) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private (私立的) schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents dont have to 2 their education because the schools get money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to

7、 get enough money for his schooling. Some parents 3 like private schools though they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students study in the universities after they finish the secondary schools. A student at a state university doesnt have to pay very much 4 his parents live

8、 in that state.Many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they get into 5 working habits and live by their own hands.1AandBsoCuntilDsince2Aworry aboutBpay forCask forDthink of3AstillBneverCsurelyDalready4AbeforeBbecauseCifDthough5AgoodBbadChappyDwrong. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處

9、填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式每空不超過3個單詞A young man1 （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear waterThe water was sweetHe filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2 elder，who had been his teacherAfter a journey of four 3 （day），the young man finally 4 （bring） the water to h

10、imThe teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5 （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home6a happy heartAfter the student left，the teacher let another student taste the waterHe spit it out，saying it was awfulIn fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather

11、bagHe asked his teacher，Sir，the water was awfulWhy did you seem 7 （enjoy）it？ The teacher answered，You tasted the waterI tasted the giftThe water was not just water，8 an act of kindness and loveNothing could be9 （sweet）We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from childrenWhether1

12、0 is a cheap pipe or a diamond（寶石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself. 閱讀理解A13、Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his

13、socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldnt take them off. All the animals talked about the bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in sho

14、es, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, This cant be good. Animals dont need clothes! But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,_. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending

15、 him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself. When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, Take off those clothes

16、 before one day theyre going to kill you. Those who listened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.1_ foun

17、d the socks and tried them on.AThe son BThe bear CThe rabbit DThe rat2From the story we can know that_.Athe family had a good time with the bearBthe animals didnt like the bears new lookCthe forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothesDthe squirrel couldnt go into his hole with his hat on3The

18、underlined sentenceit wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. probably means that_.Asoon the animals had a fever because of the clothesBsoon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very muchCsoon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesDsoon the animals had lots of accidents b

19、ecause of the clothes4The story is written to tell us_.Ahelping others is helping yourselfBwe should be careful in the forestCthings that fit yourself are the bestDanimals must be looked after wellB14、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most compute

20、rsHowever, there is another difference between humans and computersComputers dont forget information they are given, but humans often doNo one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have toBut everyone can improve their memory if they want toHere are some suggestionsTry to use new informa

21、tion immediatelyFor example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im CarlosDont just say Hello Repeat the persons nameSay _Break a big number into smaller parts For example, its hard to memorize (記憶) 1But if you break it into three parts 109/244/153-it becomes easierWrite out what you need to remember o

22、ver and over againThis will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or factsAlways review informationIf you bring what youve learned back to your mind, it becomes easier to remember For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you lea

23、rned that dayDiscuss with a friendIt is always easier to remember things through discussionsYou can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answerNever tell yourself that you have a bad memoryYou can always do something to help improve your memoryAnd everyo

24、nes memory gets better if they use it often enoughAll the suggestions are helpfulIf you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory2How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix3Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?AHello, CarlosBHow do you do?CHello,

25、 I am SophiaDGlad to meet you!4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHuman beings can improve their memory by computersBAlways reviewing information can help you fall asleepCFormulas and facts can help you learn about your brainDDiscussing with friends can help you remember things

26、C15、Imagine one day, the water taps (水龍頭) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isnt enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the familys shower (洗澡) water to use for washing clothes. Then she has to use that same dirty water to

27、 wash other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But thats what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts say Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a World Bank report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as ea

28、rly as 2025.Because of the water shortage (短缺) in Yemen, the government often cuts the water supply. Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej，told the Times, “In a good week well have a water supply (供給) all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich

29、people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water at very high prices. “A lot of people cant afford it,” she said.The average (平均的) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic m

30、eters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty（貧困）line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of sea water. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.1The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to _.

31、Adrinking water Bbuying water from shopsCsuffering from water shortage Dwashing clothes with used water2Which of the following is not true?ACommon people in Yemen dont have enough water to use.BPeople in Yemen have no water to use during a bad week.CRich people in Yemen buy water at very high prices

32、.DPrivate companies in Yemen sell water on their trucks.3It can be inferred(推斷) that _.Athe capital of Yemen is developing fastBHannan is a teenager from a rich familyCSana will run out of water in 10 yearsDprivate companies selling water make a lot of money4The Yemen government _.Acan do nothing ab

33、out the problem of water shortageBmay try to make use of sea waterConly cares about rich peoples livesDhas found a practical solutionD16、Harvard UniversityType（類型） private Created Time 1636Location Cambridge, Massachusetts, USAHarvard Universitys history, influence and wealth have made it one of the

34、 most famous universities in the world.University of OxfordType（類型） public Created Time Not quite clearLocation Oxford, BritainThe University of Oxford is the second oldest university in the world and the oldest in the English-speaking world.University of CambridgeType（類型） public Created Time 1209Lo

35、cation Cambridge, BritainThe University of Cambridge is the second oldest university in the English-speaking world and the sixth oldest in Europe.Tsinghua UniversityType（類型） public Created Time 1911Location Haidian District, Beijing, ChinaTsinghua University was originally（起初）under the name “Tsinghu

36、a Xuetang”. The school was renamed “Tsinghua College” in 1912. The university section was founded in 1925.1Harvard University is famous for its _.Apeople and wealthBsubjects and countryCpopulation and studentsDhistory, influence and wealth2_ is private of the four universities.AHarvard UniversityBUn

37、iversity of OxfordCUniversity of CambridgeDTsinghua University3Which of the two universities are located in Britain?AHarvard University and University of OxfordBUniversity of Oxford and University of CambridgeCUniversity of Cambridge and Tsinghua UniversityDTsinghua University and Harvard University

38、4When was the university section founded in Tsinghua College?AIn 1911BIn 1912CIn 1925DIn 19925Which statement isnt true according to the passage above?AHarvard University was set up in 1636.BThe University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.CThe University of Cambridge is the sixth olde

39、st university in Europe.DTsinghua University is located in Beijing now.E17、The Quest CentreSet in the wild Welsh countryside, the Quest Centre offers a wide range of activities for teenagers, from archery to rope climbing. Want to try something new? Why not take part in one of our special adventure

40、activities?MOUNTAIN BIKING25th March8th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Want to put your mountain bike to the test? Join our guide for a ride on the wild side. Cost: 15 per ride.CLIMBING1st30th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Try out your mountain-climbing skills in the local countryside. Dont worry! We wont be

41、 doing anything dangerous: just short, safe climbs. Cost: 130 per person.SURVIVAL TECHNIQUESDaily, all year round, 10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Equip yourself with basic survival skills by taking part in this special 1-day course absolutely free of charge. Learn survival techniques like how to light a fire, b

42、uild a shelter, find food and water, and cook over a campfire.ABSEILING AND ROPE CLIMBING27th August, 10:00 a.m.8:00 p.m.If youve been dying to learn about abseiling and rope climbing, now is your chance! Ken Wallace, our professional coach, will teach you everything you need to know on this special

43、 1-day course. Cost: 150 per person.Please note:Phone the number at the bottom of the page for an application form.All activities are suitable for beginners.20% DISCOUNT (折扣) for groups of 6 or more.The Quest Centre: St Davids, Wales Telephone: (0800)346551Kate and her family want to choose an activ

44、ity during the May Day holiday, they can choose .Aclimbing Bsurvival techniquesCmountain biking Dabseiling and rope climbing2If a group of 20 students go to the centre, ten of them want to take part in abseiling and rope climbing and the rest choose survival techniques, they have to pay .A3000 B1500

45、 C2400 D12003“If youve been dying to learn about .” Here “dying” perhaps means “ ”.A冒險(xiǎn) B避免 C渴望 D同意F18、Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They f

46、eel theyre not as close to their parents as before. They even dont think their parents are fair(公平的) to them.Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents dont allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that

47、. Others say when theyre making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badl

48、y in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice(選擇). But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems.Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.1) Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Dont be afraid to tell them

49、 your feelings.2) Get help from others like good friends or teachers.3) Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.4) Show your parents youre growing up. Then theyll feel youre no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, youll have a happy life and never think o

50、f running away.1According to the article, are the closest people to an only child.Ateachers Bclassmates Cparents2Which of the following is TRUE?AParents dont love their children nowBMiddle school students dont have any problemsCSome students dont think their parents are fair to them3Wed better if we have problems with them.Atalk with our parentsBquarrel with our parentsCleave our parents4Why does the author advice us to keep a diary?ABecause its our homeworkBBecause it can help us practice writingCBecause it can help us