精品【冀教版】初三英語上冊《Lesson-17》課件

1、 SafetyUnit 3 Staying Safe in an EarthquakeLesson 17 課文呈現(xiàn)知識講解Lesson 17 Staying Safe in an Earthquake課堂導(dǎo)入課文1課堂小結(jié)課后作業(yè)課堂練習(xí)詞匯聽寫冀教版初三英語上冊 同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下，點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！冀教版初三英語上冊What should you do when an earthquake happens?冀教版初三英語上冊THINK ABOUT IT Have you ever experienced an earthquake？ When

2、 and where?What is the first thing you should do when an earthquake ?Earthquakes are terrible.冀教版初三英語上冊 Earthquakes usually come without warning .What should you do if this happens to you？Stay calm as the earth begins to shake and move. An earthquake is dangerous，but there are things you can do to p

3、rotect yourself. If you are inside when the earthquake starts，get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. 冀教版初三英語上冊The kitchen is dangerous because there are so many glas

4、s objects. Also，never get into a lift during an earthquake. If you are outside，get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car，pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea，try to get a

5、s far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby.冀教版初三英語上冊 When the earthquake is over，there is still plenty of danger. If you see a fire，quickly move outdoors to an open area. Keep an eye out for things that can fall on you. If you have

6、a phone，use it only once to call your family or a friend. Too many calls will bring down the phone system. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you stay calm. Staying calm is not easy，but it can save your life.冀教版初三英語上冊Learning Tip An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the ground. It ha

7、ppens because there is movement in the earths crust.冀教版初三英語上冊講解來自點撥知識點1 warn/wn/ v.警告；提醒eg：I tried to warn him, but he wouldnt listen. 我設(shè)法提醒過他，可他不聽?？枷蛞粀arn sb. of sth.警告某人某事eg：I must warn you of your wrong decision again. 對于你的錯誤決定我必須再一次警告你。冀教版初三英語上冊warn sb.(not)to do sth. 告誡某人(不要)做某事eg：He warned her

8、 to keep away from the dog. 他告誡她離那條狗遠(yuǎn)點兒。講解來自點撥考向二考向三warn sb. against doing sth. 告誡某人不要做某事eg：I warned him against smoking, but he wouldnt listen. 我告誡他不要吸煙，可他不聽。冀教版初三英語上冊典例【點撥】 warn sb.not to do sth.警告/提醒某人不要做某事。The sign warns me _ in this river.AswimBswimmingCnot to swim Dnot swimmingC講解來自點撥冀教版初三英語上冊

9、講解來自點撥知識點2protect/prtekt/ v. 保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)eg：It is my duty to protect my sister. 保護(hù)我的妹妹是我的責(zé)任?？枷蛞籶rotect sb./sth. 保護(hù)某人/某物eg：These soldiers will protect our country. 這些士兵會保衛(wèi)我們的國家冀教版初三英語上冊protect sb./sth. from/against sth.保護(hù)某人/某物不受到某物的損害eg：We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes from the sun. 我們戴太陽鏡以防陽光傷害我們的眼睛。

10、講解來自點撥考向二冀教版初三英語上冊講解來自點撥知識點3尋找中心句法 此句為全段的中心句，在本段中起到了引領(lǐng)全段的作用，我們在寫作的時候，段落中心句可以放在句首，也可以放在句末。冀教版初三英語上冊講解來自點撥知識點4pull over 靠邊停車eg：The police ordered him to pull over. 警察命令他靠邊停車。拓展與pull相關(guān)的短語： pull down 拆毀eg：The cinema she used to visit has been pulled down. 她過去常去的那家電影院已經(jīng)被拆除了。pull out 駛出；離開eg：She pulled ou

11、t into the street. 她開車來到大街上。講解來自點撥講解來自點撥知識點5close to 靠近；接近eg：The church is close to the school. 教堂在學(xué)校附近?？枷蛞?close to 后接人稱代詞時，需用人稱代詞的賓格。eg：She is close to me. 她緊挨著我。close 作形容詞時，和be動詞連用；作副詞時，用來修飾動詞。eg：His house is close to the factory. 他家靠近工廠。 They live close to the museum. 他們住在靠近博物館的地方。講解來自點撥考向二講解來自點

12、撥魔法記憶close常和to連用，意為“接近；靠近”，指距離、場所、地點等“接近”。She lives close to our school. 她住在我們學(xué)校附近。closely 指抽象意義上的“接近”，有“仔細(xì)地，嚴(yán)密地”的含義。He is looking at the bill closely. 他正仔細(xì)地看著賬單。close 和closely的辨析拓展典例【點撥】由第一個空格后的to可知應(yīng)填close；由后半句句意“他們很感興趣地認(rèn)真聽講”可知用closely。所以選C項。The kids seated themselves _ to the teacher and listened

13、_ with great interest.Aclosely；close Bclosely；closelyCclose；closely Dclose；closeC講解來自點撥講解來自點撥知識點6keep an eye out for 注意；警惕eg：Its always best to keep an eye out for your pet. 多注意你的寵物總是最好的。 講解來自點撥keep an eye out for(look out for)注意；留心；警惕When you buy something，you must keep an eye out for fake products

14、.當(dāng)你買東西時，一定要留意假貨。keep an eye on(look after)照看；注視Can you keep an eye on my children for a while？你能照看一會我的孩子們嗎？keep an eye out for 和 keep an eye on的辨析考向講解來自點撥知識點7chance/tns/ n. 機(jī)會；可能性eg：I dont get many chances to talk to her recently. 近來我不太有機(jī)會與她交談?？枷蛞弧局攸c】 chance 表示“機(jī)會”時，是可數(shù)名詞，要表示做某事的機(jī)會，其后可接“to do sth.或o

15、f doing sth.”；若表示做某事對某人來說是一次機(jī)會，其后可接“for sb. to do sth.”。eg：I never miss a chance to play/of playing football. 我從不錯過踢足球的機(jī)會。 Its a good chance for you to meet. 這是你們見面的好機(jī)會。講解來自點撥考向二【易錯點】 chance 作“希望；可能性”講時，要表示做某事的可能性，通常后接“of sth./doing sth.或that 引導(dǎo)的同位語從句”。eg：We have a good chance of winning the game. 我

16、們很可能贏得這場比賽。魔法記憶講解來自點撥There is still a chance that you will pass the exam.你通過考試還是有希望的。典例 The people who are more confident have more _ to make themselves successful.(山東德州) Aeducation BchancesCpride Dexcuses【點撥】education “教育”；chance“機(jī)會”；pride“自豪”；excuse “借口”。句意：更自信的人會有更多的機(jī)會讓他們自己成功。故選B項。B常見短語：by chance

17、 偶然，碰巧。use it once to call your family or a friend. get as far away fromthe water as possible.get under a table or a bed.move outdoors to an open area.pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings.1)Read the lesson and match the sentences1If you are inside, 2If you are in a car, 3I

18、f you are near the sea，4If you have a phone，5If there is fire，Lets Do It !InsideDos_a table or a bed.Donts_near walls or windows._the kitchen.Never _a lift.2)How can you stay safe in an earthquake？ Complete the chart.Get underDont standStay out ofget intoLets Do It !OutsideAfter the earthquakeDos_an

19、 open area as fast as you can._to a safe place if you are in a car._to an open area if you see a fire._things that can fall on you.Donts_from the buildings and trees._from the water if you are close to the sea._your phone more than once. Get toPull overStay awayTry to get far awayMove outdoorsKeep a

20、n eye out forDont use 3)Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.1When there is an emergency，it is important to_2The volunteers make great efforts to_ the animals _going extinct.3 He had to _ because he was so tired after three hours of driving.4The sign said：_for falling rocks.Keep an eye out

21、stay calmprotect pull overpull overstay calmprotectfrom keep an eye outLets Do It ! from4)Work in pairs. What can you do to help after an earthquake? Discuss your ideas.Example：We can donate some money to help people rebuild their homes.We can help people by offering some psychological treatment.Let

22、s Do It !魔法記憶We can provide some food to help people solve eating problems.If you are healthy, you can donate blood. Because many people may injure in an earthquake. 本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了以下重點內(nèi)容:（1）重點單詞：warn, protect, chance等。（2）重點短語：pull over, close to, keep an eye out for等。一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞1The town was destroye

23、d by the e 2His paintings are about ordinary o 3Please pull o 4His suggestion is that we should stay c 5We had never e this kind of holiday before and had no idea what to expect. arthquake bjects ver alm 來自點撥訓(xùn)練 xperienced 二、單項選擇6(中考濰坊)If it _ rain tomorrow, well go hiking. Awont Bdoesnt Cdont Ddidnt7(中考重慶B)There _ more and more foreigners learning Chinese now. Ais Bare Cwas Dwere8(中考黃岡)What are the rules at your school? Dont run in the hallways and _ arrive late for class. Anot to Bwont Cdont DnoB B C來自點撥訓(xùn)練9You must put