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1、2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市小堯中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Nowadays, some people tend to drink and gamble for the sake of _ they call the circles, which is definitely stupid.A. why B. how C. where D. what參考答案:D【詳解】考查連接詞。句意:如今,有些人為了所謂的“圈子”而喝酒和賭博,這絕對(duì)是愚蠢的。分析句子可知,of 后接賓語從句,在賓語從句中,連接詞what作call的賓語。故D選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】what常用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從
2、句,即主語從句,賓語從句,表語從句和同位語從句.what在引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)有兩個(gè)重要的特點(diǎn):一是它在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中一定有含義,常表示“什么”,“所的”,“的樣子”等.二是它在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中一定做成分,而且常做主語,賓語或表語.補(bǔ)充:關(guān)系型 what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的五種用法一、用法歸納1. 表示“的東西或事情”:Theyve done what they can to help her. 他們已經(jīng)盡力幫助了她。2. 表示“的人或的樣子”:。He is what is generally called a traitor. 他就是人們通常所說的叛徒。3. 表示“的數(shù)量或數(shù)目”:Our in
3、come is now double what it was ten years ago. 我們現(xiàn)在的收入是10年前的兩倍。4. 表示“的時(shí)間”After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 似乎過了幾個(gè)小時(shí)他才苦笑著出來。5. 表示“的地方”:This is what they call Salt Lake City. 這就是他們稱為鹽湖城的地方。分析句子可知,of 后接賓語從句,在賓語從句中,連接詞what作call的賓語。故D選項(xiàng)正確。2. -Keep _ in mind that you have to be
4、home by 10 oclock. -Ok, I will. A. it B. me C. this D. one參考答案:A略3. Jason is a man of great determination and he will keep moving forward_ the result.A. whatever B. however C. wherever D. whichever參考答案:A略4. - Do you think George has passed the driving test? - No, If so, he _ his car to our college y
5、esterday. A. would driveB. drove C. would have drivenD. had driven參考答案:C8. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one參考答案:A6. Some women _ _ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sa
6、ke of the family A should make B should have made C would make D could have made參考答案:D7. Its not what you do once in _ while but what you do day in and day out that makes _ difference. A. the ; / B. / ; a C. a; a D. the; a 參考答案:c略8. Youd better _ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A. add
7、 up to B. add to C. add up D. add參考答案:C9. Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?No, its out of _.A. rangeB. reachC. controlD. distance參考答案:A10. Since this book is out of stock now , you will when the book becomes . A. inform ; usable B. be informed ; available C. be informed ; using D. be i
8、nforming ; available參考答案:B11. - I wonder how much you charge for your services - The first two are free _ the third costs $30 Awhile Buntil Cwhen Dbefore參考答案:29A考查連詞的用法。這里起轉(zhuǎn)折作用,while表示”但是”,可接句子”前兩個(gè)免費(fèi),但第三個(gè)要收費(fèi)30元”【解析】略12. _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might i
9、t sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound 參考答案:D 13. But for the _ of our car, we would have arrived twenty minutes earlier. A. mistake B. obstacle C. difficulty D. breakdown參考答案:D14. When I was seeing the article, I was very . A. boring, disappoi
10、nted B. bored, disappointing C. boring, disappointing D. bored, disappointed參考答案:A15. The driver who died in the accident could have _, but he was sent to hospital too late.A. cured B. recovered C. survived D. rescued參考答案:C16. Im told that you are going to Canada to have a three-month further study.
11、 Dont let such a good chance to improve your English _ through your fingers.A. ski B. spread C. slip D. skip參考答案:C17. The bad weather made_ impossible for us to harvest in the fields with farmers. A.him B.it C.this D.that參考答案:B18. _ that makes Andrew different from the other students?Honesty, hard w
12、ork and, I suppose, a bit of imagination. ADo you think what it is BWhat do you think it is CWhat do you believe DWhat do you think is it參考答案:B二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫 (共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)66. I think this book is w_ reading a second time.67. The two athletes are c_ for the gold medal.68. London is the h_ city
13、for the next Olympics.69. Only 12 of the 50 passengers s_ the air crash.70. Far sooner than anyone thought possible, the man e_ a bomb.71. I bought some _ (奇特的) soaps in seashell shapes in the store.72. My uncle came to _(搬開) the rubbish from the yard.73. We are making a poster to _ (做廣告) a sporting
14、 event.74. The factory has _ (替換) most of its workers with robots.75. The owner of the shop was _ (討價(jià)還價(jià)) with the customer.參考答案:66worth67competing 68host 69survived70exploded71fancy72remove73advertise74replaced75bargaining三、 閱讀理解20. San Francisco is going to do what many other cities have already do
15、ne - provide free bicycles to the public. The mayor of San Francisco supports the bicycle program. He wants to improve the terrible traffic problems in the city.At first, 40 to 60 bikes will be available only to city workers. People will give their old bikes to the city to use in the program. If thi
16、s program is successful, one day more than 1000 bicycles will be available. Everyone, not just city workers, will be able to use these bicycles.People in Fresno, California already have a free bicycle program. In fact, this idea began in Amsterdam over 40 years ago. These programs encourage citizens
17、 to get out of their cars and onto pollution-free bikes.Fresnos Yellow Bike Program puts about fast bicycles around the city. The bikes are painted bright yellow so people know they can take them. When people take a yellow bike, they can ride to work or to shopping areas, and then leave the bike for
18、 the next rider.Some people worry that the free bikes will be stolen. However, theft hasnt been a problem in other free-bike cities.While most people think the bike program is a good idea, only a few say they will use it. “I will still drive my car,” says Joanna Greene. “San Francisco has a lot of h
19、ills. My office is at the top of Potrero Hill. I dont think Im in good shape. And, wouldnt I have to carry a helmet with me all the time?”Phil Chung agrees, “There is too much traffic. Riding a bicycle can be dangerous. There are not very many bike lanes(自行車道).” He continues, “Plus, its too cold in
20、the winter. And what if you ride a bike to work, and then there isnt one to ride home?”Program leaders know there will be problems. But they think its worth trying. “Its not the solution for everyone,” states Sylvia Pass. “But if just one hundred people use it every day, thats one hundred cars that arent on the streets, one hundred parking spaces that arent used. I think its a great beginning.”64. San Francisco provides bicycles to the public because _. A. there are many bikes available B. many people get tired of driving cars C. many other
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