2021-2022學年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹徒區(qū)辛豐中學高三英語期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹徒區(qū)辛豐中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. By _ the monuments, people will be able to enjoy this historic site for generations to come.A. not learning how to damage B. learning not how to damageC. learning how not to damage D. learning how to not damage參考答案：C2. Many difficulties have as a result of

2、 the change over to a new type of fuel. A. risen B. raised C. arisen D. arrived參考答案：C3. A good advertisement often uses words _ people attach positive meanings.A. in which B. to which C. which D. that參考答案：attach positive meanings to the words. attach A to B: 將A與B聯(lián)系起來。選擇B項?？键c：動詞。定語從句?！敬鸢浮?. Have you

3、got any idea for the summer vacation? Yes. Im going to a peaceful place, especially _ suitable for relaxation.A. one B. the oneC. whichD. it參考答案：A5. An unhappy childhood may have some negative impacts on a persons character-shaping. However, they are not always _.A. practicalB. avoidableC. permanent

4、D. beneficial參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. practical實際的；實用的；B. avoidable可以避免的；C. permanent永久的；D. beneficial有益的；句意：不幸福的童年對一個人的性格塑造有一些消極的影響。然而，這些影響并不永久存在。根據句意可知C項符合語境，指這些消極影響可能被消除。故C項正確。6. It was_ she went back home_ Kate realised she had left her schoolbag at school.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. only; when D.

5、not until; that參考答案：D7. - May I play soccer now, mum? - No. Id rather you _. You _ finish your homework first. A. wouldnt; must B. didnt; shall C. wont; shall D. didnt; will參考答案：B8. Agatha didnt tell me _ she would pick up her son from school（）AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhat參考答案：B Agatha并沒有告訴我她什么時候將從學校接她兒子考查

6、連接副詞分析句子結構，這是一個賓語從句，句中缺少時間狀語，用連接副詞when引導賓語從句which，what是連接代詞；where作地點狀語9. It is comforting t? see that _, we are doing our part for the environmentA. as small may be we B. as we may be smallC. small as may be we D. small as we may be參考答案：D10. Thank you for sending us _ fresh vegetablesYou have done u

7、s _ great service A不填; the Bthe; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; 不填參考答案：B11. I found a very beautiful coat in a shop this morning，and Im going to buy _this afternoonAit Bthis Cone Dany參考答案：A略12. Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles, Day, Hong Kong, the U.S. and Russia_ the top three outside.A. claimed B. to b

8、e claimed C. claiming D. being claimed參考答案：C【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：成群的顧客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍節(jié)，香港、美國和俄羅斯成為（大陸）以外的前三甲。Hong Kong, the U.S. and Russia是claim的動作執(zhí)行者，應用現(xiàn)在分詞短語與修飾詞構成獨立主格結構。故判斷選C。13. I like color1 of your skirt. It is good match for your blouse. Aa, the Ba, a Cthe, a Dthe, the 參考答案：C14. Someone is ringing

9、 the doorbell. Go and see _.A. who is he B. who he isC. who is it D. who it is參考答案：D試題分析：此題最佳答案為D.首先可以排除A和C，因為空格處實為一個賓語從句，所以不能用疑問句詞序。另一方面，但按英語習慣，當用于指代身份不明的人時，要用代詞it，而不用 he 或she等。比較以下兩句Mr Smith is at the door. He wants to see you. 史密斯先生在門口，他想見你。Someone is at the door. It may be the postman. 有個人在門口，可能

10、是郵遞員。第一句因前面指明了是 Mr Smith，所以后面用代詞 he；而第二句因前面用的是不定代詞 someone，說明此人身份尚不明確，故其后用了代詞 it 來指代。15. -What made Kate so excited yesterday? -_ by her boss, as far as I know.A. Being praised B. Praised C. To praise D. She was praised參考答案：【答案】【解析】16. In _ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by pare

11、nts for their children.A. traditionalB. historic C. remote D. initial參考答案：A17. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with _ clearly in her voice.Aanger BrudenessCregret Dpanic參考答案：D試題分析：D；考查名詞辨析。A.anger生氣B.rudeness 粗魯C.regret后悔D.panic驚慌 句意：“湯姆，快跑，房子著火了！”母親大聲喊道，聲音明顯帶著驚慌。根據

12、句意，選D。18. By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of _you once thought impossible to understand.A. that B. whether C. which D. what參考答案：D二、 單詞拼寫41.His father has made a full_(康復) after the operation. 42.The achievements the city has achieved has been widely r_ (認可) by th

13、e public. 43. Traffic in cities is becoming increasingly heavy. People should be encouraged to use public _(交通工具). 44.If you cant keep your pet, you can give it to an animal _(庇護所) 45.Children should learn and obey the _(原則) of the school first. 46.There was a lot of e_(證據)that could prove that the

14、young man had stolen the car. 47.We have the r_(責任) to teach the single-child generation about the importance of friendship and love for their families. 48.They have made great progress in machine translation and artificial _(智能). 49.After the incident, children finally _(理解，感謝) the importance of le

15、arning first aid. 50.Your encouragement made me more _(有信心的) of my future. 參考答案：41.recovery 42.recognized/recognised 43. transport/transportation 44. shelter 45. principles46. evidence 47. responsibility 48. intelligence 49. appreciated 50. confident三、 閱讀理解20. The phone ID flashed, “Emergency Vet”.

16、“Oh no” I whispered. I could not lose Merlin now.Ron and I had tried to have children for a long time with depressing results. I threw myself into my work. Any maternal feelings I had were spent on Merlin.I couldnt wait to get home from work each night. I wanted to pick up that warm bundle of loving

17、 fur and nestle him. I wanted to sing “Rock-a-bye Merlin”, as I did every night as he would put his paws around my neck.Merlin was my comfort especially at times when I wondered if God was listening. But last night something had changed. Not only did I sing “Rock-a-Bye Merlin”, but I asked, “What wi

18、ll I do after youre gone?”Although Merlin was 19 years old, a senior in the age of a cat, he didnt look or act that way. I didnt want to accept the fact that he was nearing the end of his lifetime. My job at the law firm was so demanding and stressful that I couldnt imagine getting through the day w

19、ithout Merlin waiting to greet me at home.I dialed the vets number. I asked for my husband but he already left. Then I took a breath and asked the question that no one wants to ask, “Is my Merlin still alive?” The nurse said “yes.”Ron came home and said that Merlin had almost no red blood cells left

20、. White blood cells were replacing them. Merlin would need expensive transfusions most likely on a monthly basis. We both knew Merlin was running out of time. I asked Ron to drive me to the vet so I could say goodbye to my little boy cat but he was beat tired and it was late. Ron said if Merlin was

21、still alive the next morning then he would take me to the vet.The next morning I called the vet. Merlin had survived the night.After driving to the vet, I went into the examining room. The nurse brought Merlin and placed him on an examining table on his side. His eyes were tightly shut. I thought he

22、 died already. I carefully edged my hand to reach his body. His body felt warm, but when I spoke his name there was no response. No response to his name or that I was there and that I loved him. I was extremely sad.In that examining room I felt helpless. I wondered how many people in an examining ro

23、om felt as helpless as I did. Feeling driven to prayer I yelled, “God this isnt good enough. I need to see my Merlin the way I remember him, I need a miracle and I need it now!”At that moment, God granted a miracle. Merlins favorite compliment entered my mind. I said, “Merlin, You are Beautiful and

24、You are Gorgeous, do you hear me?”O(jiān)ne eye opened.I said “Gotcha”. I kept repeating those words.Merlin opened the other eye and, one limb at a time, got up. He was waiting for that phrase. He wanted to hear that he was beautiful and gorgeous again.Then I experienced another miracle.There was no sound

25、 in that examining room until Merlin started walking to me. From out of nowhere, or maybe from heaven, I clearly heard a song we sung in church often: “It Is Well With My Soul.” I remembered thinking, “Yes, it is well with my Soul. I got to see my little boy cat one more time.”Merlin walked to me. H

26、e put his face in mine, which he had never done before. He rubbed a circle around my face twice. Merlin said goodbye with his face and marked me for life.Ron appeared shocked that Merlin was up and had walked to me. I said to Merlin, “Tell God you are a good boy and how much we love you” and then ha

27、nded him back to the nurse.Tears of gratitude poured forth in memory of a miracle. You see for nineteen years God spoke to me through a special cat named “Merlin.” On Merlins last day, God proved he heard me when he granted a miracle. That miracle gave me time to say goodbye.65. Rons wife couldnt lo

28、se Merlin because _. A. Merlin was her adopted child for nineteen years B. Merlin could supply her with comfort and warmth C. she failed to give birth to her own biological child D. she would sing her usual song to no one later in life66. What did Rons wife think of Merlin? comfortable demanding lon

29、g life full of devotion lovely religiousA. B. C. D. 67. What does “The next morning I called the vet.” in Paragraph 8 imply? A. The writer turned to the vet because Merlin was in desperate condition. B. The writer was so hopeless as to ask a favor of the vet. C. Ron would accompany her wife to the v

30、et to live up to his promise. D. Ron did not care about Merlin so that the writer called the vet.68. When Merlin reached the examining room, _. A. he shut his eyes tightly and was obviously dead B. his body felt warm because the writer rubbed him hard C. the writer chanted prayers to him trying to w

31、aking him up D. the writer felt helpless to have no timely surgical operation69. We can infer from the passage that _. A. we have to have faith in the church to get miracles in future life B. God will not disappoint us if we are devoted to our loved ones C. couples should have a child or something to fill in their free time D. doctors may not always be reliable when our loved ones need their help70. Which of the following can be the proper title?A. The Miracle Granted B. A Dying Cat C. God Accompanying Us D. Gratitude Out Of Miracle參考答案：65.B 66.D 67.C 68.