2021-2022學年浙江省寧波市春曉中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年浙江省寧波市春曉中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. May I smoke here?Choose a seat in the smoking section, if you _.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. may參考答案：B2. If better use is_your spare time，youll make good progress in doing your business.A. spentB. made ofC. used forD. taken參考答案：B3. -Sarah, I dont know how to f

2、ill out the form. I wonder if you could help me.-_.A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Me, too D. My pleasure參考答案：A解析：他人請求幫助，所以選A ，很樂意。 D項 My pleasure= its my pleasure 別客氣的意思，用于別人感謝你的時候。4. Jim came back early last night. It was not yet eight oclock _ he got home. A. before B. that C. when D. until參考答案：C

3、28. Hello, can I speak to Robert, please? Hold on, please. He _ in the garage.A. has worked B. is working C. worked D. will work參考答案：B略6. Going to the theater is very popular in Vienna and tickets _ far in advance.A. often sold out B. are often selling out C. are often sold out D. often sell out參考答案

4、：C7. _ is the case with humans, animals also love their babies.A. Which B. When C. What D. As參考答案：D解析：定語從句.此處as是關系代詞，引導非限制性定語從句，且在從句中做主語.which引導非限制性定語從句時，不能置于句首.8. How did you find those days.The days_we spent together on the farm are not easy_Athat；to forget Bwhen；to be forgotten Cwhen；to forget Dt

5、hat；to be forgotten參考答案：A9. Lady Gaga was reported _ an Oscar Award in 2019 for the Best Original Song Shallow in the film A Star Is Born.A. to awardB. awardingC. to have been awardedD. being awarded參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：據報道Lady Gaga因電影A Star Is Born中的歌曲shallow被授予2019奧斯卡最佳原創(chuàng)歌曲。sb. be reported to do s

6、th.“某人被報道去做某事”。因為獲獎發(fā)生在報道之前，所以應該用不定式的完成形式，award和Lady Gaga是邏輯上的動賓關系，應用不定式的被動形式。故選C。10. They said to us, “ Are you afraid to leave this house ?” They asked us _ afraid to leave _ house. A. that were wethis B. that we werethat C. if were we this D. if we werethat 參考答案：D11. _ is reported in the newspaper

7、, the air pollution in some big cities, such as Beijing and Wuhan, has become more and more serious.A. That B. Which C. As D. What參考答案：C12. Last Sunday, Adam and his friends hadnt walked far along the river _ he heard the ice crack and the cries for help. A. until B. thanC. beforeD. when參考答案：D13. On

8、 the bus I saw a girl I thought was your daughter.A. which B. as C. whom D. who參考答案：D14. Would you like a cup of tea? _? A. So what B. How come C. Go ahead D. Why not參考答案：D略15. -What happened to the trees planted last spring? -The trees _ well. But they didnt take good care of them. A. would grow B.

9、 shall have grown C. would have grown D. might grow參考答案：C16. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause參考答案：C17. It is only when you nearly lose someone _ you fully realize how much you

10、 value him.A. do B. then C. will D. that參考答案：D18. In the past, ice food. Aused to keep Bused to be used for keeping Cwas used to keeping Dused to be used to keeping參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫71. (curious) killed the cat.72. The company is trying to (創(chuàng)造) an even better system.73. Sarah lives with er husband and ch

11、ildren in a flat in (center) London.74. My job at the hospital is purely (volunteer).75. The technology has been (簡化) so that anyone can use it.76. I was at a (lose) to understand what had happened.77. He placed the brochure on his desk as a (remind).78. The wedding (邀請) went out yesterday.79. Not a

12、ll competition is of (利益) to the consumer.80. Our class president went up to Cambridge at the age of 15 to study (化學).參考答案：71 -75. Curiosity, create, central, voluntary, simplified 76-80. loss, reminder, invitations, benefit, chemistry三、 閱讀理解20. Chris Mazdzer won a silver medal in a mens luge (無舵雪橇)

13、 singles event at 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, South Korea equaling the best finish ever for any member of the US Olympic luge team. In the luge, competitors lie flat, feet first, on a small sled (雪橇). They can travel around an icy track at speeds up to 140 kilometers an hour. The riders contro

14、l the sleds speed by changing the position of their feet or by moving their shoulders.So why did the US luge team win a medal at the Pyeongchang Olympics? Most credit must go to Chris Mazdzer himself. The American said his win was a product of 16 years of preparation and intense training. But anothe

15、r reason for Mazdzers success could have been the 3-D printing technology, which his team used to make its equipment.The term 3-D is short for three dimensional, meaning an object with length, width and height. In 3-D printing, 3-D models are first created as files, or documents, on a computer. The

16、printer then uses a substance (物質) like plastic or metal to create physical objects. The process involves making one layer of material at a time until the objects reach full form.The US luge team worked with an American company called Stratasys on the designing and manufacturing process for the sled

17、s. First, the company made a scan, or image, of the body of every member of the luge team. Then, 3-D printing technology was used to create tools for making molds (模子) in the shape of Olympians on top of a sled. The process of designing and tooling sled parts is highly complex and can take several w

18、eeks. Officials from the US luge team say 3-D printing can greatly simplify the process, speeding up the production of parts.Jon Owen, says the use of 3-D printing has made the team more competitive. It helps the team “continuously adjust designs and run the sleds on the track much faster than tradi

19、tional processes,” he said. He added that the technology also provides a way to perfectly fit each rider to the sled, while cutting production time and costs.8. According to the author, what mainly contributed to Mazdzers winning the medal?A. His own great efforts. B. His using a new technique.C. Th

20、e cooperation with his luge team. D. The US Olympic luge teams encouragement.9. To make the sleds for the team, what did the company have to do?A. To create tools for making sled parts.B. To take some photos of the members first.C. To create molds according to the members bodies.D. To ask the Olympi

21、ans to be present for several weeks.10. From the last paragraph we learn that 3-D printing most probably _.A. saves plenty of competitors training timeB. helps competitors achieve their full potentialC. requires great skills of riders to fit the trackD. allows riders to change their sleds continuously11. What is the text mainly about?A. How 3-D printing usually works.B. How we take advantage of 3-D printing.C. How the US luge team performed this year.D. How 3-D print