2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省白銀市中考四模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Dont fear difficulties and failure(失敗

2、). Remember: .ANo one is wise at all times.BA kite rises against the wind rather than with it.CDont cross your bridges before you come to them.DYou can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.2、Excuse me I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmallcom_AI dont think soBReally？CThats

3、all rightDWhats the trouble？3、Whats the matter,Jenny? _something wrong with my bike.AIt isBThere isCI haveDIt has4、Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the most dangerous to climb.Yes. There are usually some serious difficulties including thick clouds, _ weather conditions and heavy storms.AfreezingB

4、typicalCpeaceful5、What did you say at the meeting yesterday?_. I didnt get ready for it.ANothing BAnything CSomething DEverything6、Hundreds of people come to the Lost and Found Office to _ their lost thingsAlook upBlook outClook afterDlook for7、Who is the man under tree? He is person who has devoted

5、 himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.Athe, theBan, /Ca, /Da, the8、I like playing _ baseball and Peter likes playing _ violin.Aa; anB/; aCthe; theD/; the9、Which is the sentence pattern of “I enjoy reading a lot .”AS +V +OBS + V +IO +DOCS+VDS+V +P10、He _his left arm in the accident last

6、week.AhurtBhurtedChurtsDwas hurting. 完形填空11、My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my 1 , which was parked at my office three streets away.My friends 2 that I shouldnt go, mainly because I was seven months pregnan

7、t(懷孕) then. I promised them that Id be very 3 One of them wanted to come with me but I asked her to stay with another friend who needed help 4 her baby.I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew wh

8、at was happening, he walked right 5 me and told me hed escort(護(hù)送)me. Although I refused, he said that he would.During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 6 When we got to the car park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can 7 recognize(認(rèn)出) him now.

9、Did he stop for me? Ill never know.So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers 8 in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them my 9 I told them they should take and keep it. They were surprised by my

10、action. They were very grateful to me, probably 10 why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.1Amoney Bbag Ccar Draincoat2Aargued Breceived Ccalmed Ddisliked3Abrave Bcareful Cproud Dhelpful4Afor Babout Cwith Don5Athrough Bpast Cbelow Dbeside6Awet Bdry Ctough Dcrow

11、ded7Aoften Beven Chardly Dnearly8Afighting Bplaying Cworking Dwalking9Aumbrella Bcoat Clove Dkindness10Atrained Bwondered Ctalked Drefused. 語法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice loo

12、k shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配飾). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has

13、been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(隨便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its importa

14、nt to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 閱讀理解A13、 Toby was a 13-year-old boy. He

15、 studied in a middle school in Paris. He was quite a clever boy and was good at almost everything. However, he had a problem. He had a fear (恐懼) of heights. This problem made him unhappy for a long time. He talked to his father about it one day. “Ive had enough, Dad,” he said. “I would love to go ro

16、ck climbing with my friends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid.”His dad paused (停頓) as he thought about his sons _ .“well, Toby,” he said quietly, “I can help you. But you will need to be brave. Are you ready?”Toby was quiet for a few minutes. “I am ready!” he answered bravely. Tobys fath

17、er picked up the keys and walked towards the front door. “were going into the city!” his father said. Toby knew what was coming. Toby lived in Paris. One of the worlds tallest buildings was there. That was the Eiffel Tower. Nothing was said between them as they drove into the city. After about an ho

18、ur, they arrived at the Eiffel Tower. Toby looked up at it. “Can I really do this?” he asked worriedly. “Well,” his father said, “I will be with you every step of the way. This is the day that you fight your fear! Come on!”Toby took a breath. His father held his hand and then they made their way, st

19、ep by step, towards the top of the Eiffel Tower. At last they got to the top. “Wow, Dad!” he said excitedly as he looked over Paris. “I told you there was nothing to worry about,” his father said.1The word “it” in Paragraph 1 means the fact that _ .AToby had few friendsBToby was afraid of heightsCTo

20、by planned to visit the Eiffel TowerDToby wanted to join a mountain climbing club2The best word for “_ ” is “_”.AdreamBplanCproblemDstudy3Toby went to the Eiffel Tower _.Aby busBby bikeCby taxiDby car4How might Tobys father feel about Toby at the end of the story?AHopeless.BHappy.CSurprised.DWorried

21、.5This story is mainly about _.Afighting fearBmaking friendsCgiving adviceDchoosing hobbiesB14、Every school has a notice board. Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school.School Policy(政策)Fighting, saying bad words and all otherbad behavior will not be allowed.Do not throw rocks, sno

22、wballs or stickson the school grounds.Hand in a note or telephone to school ifyour child will be absent for the day.Parents and visitors need to check in atthe office when entering the school.After-school ProgramThe after-school program will continue for the year 2016. The program will be openFrom 3

23、:30 p. m. to 6 : 00 p. m. every day.3:30一4:30 Homework & Reading4:30一6:00 ActivitiesIf you have any questions, call the school at 524-9752.Class Announcement(通知)Testing Dates:The math test is on June 12一13The science test is on June 15Parents meeting:The next parents meeting is on Friday,June 22 at

24、7:00 p. m. in the meeting hall.Homework:Please check the Homework Board at theschool homepage to find your homework.Report CardReport card about your school life andwork will be given to your parents. Look atthe marking key for your school work.MARKING KEY(評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn))Goes beyond grade level standards4Meet

25、s grade level standards3Does not meet grade level standards,making progress2Does not meet grade level standards,not making progress11According to School Policy, visitors have to when entering the school.Ahand in a noteBcall at 524-9752Ccheck in at the officeDtelephone the school2From , students can

26、get information on the parents meeting.ASchool PolicyBReport CardCAfter-school ProgramDClass AnnouncementC15、 Kent Wilsons alarm clock rings at 5:30 a.m. every morning. Kent is a dog walker. People pay him to take their dogs for a walk.Kent picks up five dogs from their homes. He takes them to the p

27、ark in his van. The dogs run around together and Kent throws balls and Frisbees for them. Sometimes he takes them to the beach. The dogs love to play in the water. After an hour, Kent puts the dogs back in his van. He takes each dog home. Then Kent picks up another five dogs. Kent takes fifteen dogs

28、 for a walk every day.“This job is very hard work, but I love it,” says Kent. “I love dogs and I take good care of them.” Kent takes dogs for walks in the rain and in the snow. He dries each dog with a towel before he takes it home. He feeds each dog when they arrive home. He stays with the dog unti

29、l it finishes eating. Then he leaves.Kent also feeds peoples pets when they are away. “I take care of all kinds of pets cats, rabbits, mice and fish,” says Kent. “But I dont have any pets of my own. I dont have time to look after them!”1Kent takes each dog for a walk for .Afifteen minutesBthirty min

30、utesCan hourDan hour and a half2According to the passage, Kent is .Aa kind and careful personBa dog hunterCa person who trains dogs for peopleDa person who loves dogs3We can infer that the dogs owners believe .Ahe has a god jobBhe has no pets of his ownChe doesnt leave until the dogs eat their foodD

31、he is a good dog walkerD16、If you want to travel to Singapore, here are two famous places of interest.Singapore Plant GardenJurong Bird ParkIn 1822, it was built at the foot of Government Hill and it was moved to its present place in 1859. Throughout the years, the greenhouses have become much large

32、r. Today, the Garden is one of the most popular places to visit in Singapore. The best time to visit it is on a cool morning.Ticket prices: 210 yuan for adults; free for children under 12Opening hours: 8:00 am6:00 pm every dayJurong Bird Park is the greatest park in Asia and comes first in our list

33、of places to visit in Singapore. This park is home to more than 5,000 birds with 380 kinds from everywhere throughout the world. The Waterfall Aviary is the biggest in the center which is made up of 5 land woods with more than 1,500 African birds and has a 100feet manmade waterfall.Ticket prices: 18

34、0 yuan for adults;free for children under 12Opening hours: 6:00 am6:00 pm every day1What is the best time to visit Singapore Plant Garden?AOn a cold morning.BOn a warm night.COn a cool morning.DOn a warm morning.2Tom with his 9-year-old son wants to visit Jurong Bird Park, how much should they spend

35、 on the tickets?A180 yuan.B270 yuan.C360 yuan.D480 yuan.3The passage is most probably a/an _.AnovelBadvertisementCpoemDplayE17、China has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions, Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger a

36、nd greater in the world.On May 5th,2017,at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Chinas first large homemade jet airliner, the C919 ,took off successfully for the first time, It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, Its a pride of the who

37、le nation. So far, more than 23companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China ,But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020, It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.Whats more, China is working on the new high-

38、speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h, It will be ready by 2020.The new trains are expected to push area cooperation and create new business for China and foreign countries, Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are plannin

39、g to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China, Theyd like to get support in technology from China .China has made great progress in both science and technology, And it makes a great contribution to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese

40、 people, even of the people around the world.1The C919 will have a competition with _ and the new Being B737.Athe Airbus A320Bthe Boeing B777Cthe Airbus A380 Bthe Boeing B7872From the passage, we know that many countries in _ are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.A

41、Southeast Asia, North America, Eastern Europe, the Middle EastBSoutheast Asia, Eastern Europe, Central Asia, the Middle EastCCentral Asia, South America, Southeast Asia, Eastern EuropeDNorth America, Eastern Europe, the Middle East, South America3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passa

42、ge?AOver 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.BSuccessfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th,2017CMany countries in Central Asia help China build highspeed rail lines.DThe highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.4The passage mainly wants to te

43、ll us _.Athe Chinese Scientists are better at science and technology than beforeBthe four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldCChina has increased the international influence with its developmentDChina has produced the new highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/hF18、A nice d

44、ay out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals（哺乳類）, lovely marsupials（有袋類）and reptiles（爬行類）in our zoo! Scientist will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday! Dont miss it. Come and visit Australia Zoo!Area AKoalas live in the trees and like eating grass and

45、leaves. Their lifespan（壽命）is about 14 years. You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day.Showtime: 1:30 pm-3:30 pm except Friday.Kangaroos can jump at a speed of 13-15 miles per hour. They can live for at most 22 years.Showtime:3:30pm-5:30pm except Friday.Area BCroc

46、odiles have the strongest bite（咬）of all animals in the world. Their lifespan is 45-100 years. The crocodiles here are 76 years old!Show time: 10:00am-11:00 am except weekendsTortoises can live for more than 100 years! They can grow to about 1 meter tall.Showtime: 9:00am except weekends.Area CTigers

47、are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300kg! Watch our tigers swimming in the water.Showtime: 11:00am-11:30am except Friday.Camels humps（駝峰）actually stores fat, not water!Showtime: 12:30pm-1:20pm except FridayArea DParrots here have four toes on each foottwo facing the front and two facing

48、the back.Showtime: 9:00am-5:30pm except weekends.Ticket PricesAdult: $55 Child: $45 Family (2 adults +2 children): $1721Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?AArea A and AreaBBArea A and Area CCArea B and Area CDArea C and Area D2Visitors can have lessons about animals on _.ASundayBTuesdayCThursdayDFriday3Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?ACrocodilesBParrotsCTortoisesDKoalas4On Sundays, which is the be