2020-2021學(xué)年人教PEP版六年級下冊期末模擬測試英語試卷(解析版)

1、期末檢測 (提優(yōu)卷)一、 聽錄音，選出你所聽到的單詞。(10分)()1 A. GPS B. GRE()2. A. China B. Canada()3. A. ten B. twenty()4. A. night B. light()5. A. delicious B. fresh()6. A. bridge B. building()7. A. picture B. photo()8. A. stayed B. slept()9. A. right B. left()10. A. magazines B. computers二、 根據(jù)錄音，畫或。(8分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7

2、. 8. 三、 聽錄音，選擇正確的答句。(6分)()1. A. Im 145 cm. B. Im 45 kg.()2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are.()3. A. Thank you. B. Happy birthday!()4. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she doesnt.()5. A. She works in a factory. B. She goes to work by bus.()6. A. I like fish noodles best. B. Id like some fish and noodles.四、 聽錄

3、音，判斷句子的正()誤()。(6分)()1. Lily is younger than Lucy.()2 Lily likes reading books in the library.()3. Lily and Lucy went shopping by bus.()4. They bought some fruit and milk.()5. Lily and Lucy visited their father at the hospital.()6. They were not happy.選出與它們同類的單詞。A. twentieth B. mountain C. those D. w

4、all E. straight F. drinks1. door floor _2. second fourth _3. lives wears _4. forest river _5. that these _6. left right _【答案】1. D 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. C 6. E【解析】【分析】【1題詳解】door門；floor地板；均表示房間的一部分，與wall墻同類，故選D?！?題詳解】second第二；fourth第四；均是序數(shù)詞，與twentieth第二十同類，故選A。【3題詳解】lives居住；wears穿；均是動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，與drinks喝同類

5、，故選F?！?題詳解】forest森林；river河；均表自然風(fēng)景，與mountain大山同類，故選B。【5題詳解】that那個；these這些；均是指示代詞，與those那些同類，故選C?！?題詳解】left左邊的；right右邊的；均是形容詞，與straight直的同類，故選E?！军c睛】讀句子，根據(jù)圖片情境選擇正確的選項。7. My _ is small but clean. ( )A. studyB. living roomC. bedroom【答案】C【解析】分析】【詳解】句意：我的_很小但是很干凈。圖片上是臥室，A選項是書房，B選項是客廳，C選項是臥室，故選C?！军c睛】8. The

6、pandas are _. ( )A. sleepingB. climbingC. eating【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：那些熊貓正在_。A睡覺；B爬；C吃；根據(jù)圖片可知熊貓正在爬，故選B。9. I like vegetables. Theyre _. ( )A. hotB. sweetC. healthy【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡蔬菜。它們是_。A選項是炎熱的，B選項是甜的，C選項是健康的，根據(jù)句意，故選C。【點睛】10. Amy usually _ at home. ( )A. washes clothesB. watches TVC. cooks【答案】A【解析

7、】【詳解】句意：艾米通常在家里_。選項A洗衣服，選項B看電視，選項C做飯。圖片顯示洗衣服，故選A。11. I can use a _ for soup. ( )A. forkB. spoonC. knife【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我可以用_喝湯。選項A叉子，選項B勺子，選項C刀。根據(jù)圖片和常識可知：我可以用勺子喝湯。故選B。12. The hen is _ than the duck. ( )A. heavierB. thinnerC. younger【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：母雞比鴨子_。A更重的；B更瘦的；C更年輕的；圖片顯示雞比鴨重。故選A。讀一讀，選一選。13. It i

8、s usually very cold. Sometimes it snows. We can ice-skate and ski. ( )A. winterB. summer【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：通常很冷，有時會下雪，我們可以滑冰和滑雪。A選項冬季，A選項是夏季，根據(jù)常識可判斷是冬季，故選A?！军c睛】14. I took a trip with my parents last weekend. We ate good food and took many pictures. ( )A. worriedB. happy【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：上個周末我和我的父母親旅行

9、了。我們吃了好吃的并拍了很多照片。A擔(dān)憂的；B高興的；根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該是很高興，故選B。15. Whats the matter with you? ( )I feel sick. I have a bad cold.A. illB. angry【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你怎么啦？我感覺生病了。我得了重感冒。A生病的；B生氣的；根據(jù)對話可知是生病了，故選A。16. You can read books there. If you want to take the books home, you should buy them first. ( )A. libraryB. bookstor

10、e【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以在那里讀書。如果要把書帶回家，應(yīng)該先買。選項A圖書館，選項B書店。根據(jù)題干描述，選項B符合題意，故選B。17. My father flies planes for a company. Hes so cool. ( )A. pilotB. businessman【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸為一家公司開飛機。他很酷。A飛行員；B商人；根據(jù)句意駕駛飛機，應(yīng)該是飛行員，故選A。單項選擇。18. How _ is your sister? ( )She is 1.60 metres.A. heavyB. bigC. tall【答案】C【解析】【分析】

11、【詳解】句意：你的姐姐 _？她1.60米高。根據(jù)答句可判斷問句提問身高，用疑問詞how tall，故選C?！军c睛】19. Thats the _ dinosaur in this hall. ( )A. tallB. tallerC. tallest【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：那是在展廳里最高的恐龍?？疾樾稳菰~的最高級，tall的最高級是tallest，A是原級，B是比較級，C是最高級，故選C。20. Does Sarah _? ( )Yes, she does.A. likes singB. like singingC. liked singing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：

12、Sarah_？是的。前面有助動詞Does，后面要用動詞原形，故選B?！军c睛】21. Look! Sarah _ with a little dog. ( )A. playedB. playsC. is playing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：看！薩拉正在和他的小狗玩。根據(jù)look可知后面動作正在進行，故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，be doing結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。22. There _ no gym in the school 30 years ago. ( )A. isB. wasC. were【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：30年前學(xué)校里沒有圖書館。根據(jù)時間30 years ago可知該句是一般過去

13、時態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)，故系動詞用was，故選B。23. What did you do yesterday? ( )I _ swimming and _ a horse.A. went; rideB. went; rodeC. go; rode【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你昨天做了什么？我去游泳和騎馬了。根據(jù)yesterday可知句子是一般過去時，答句也用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，故選B?！军c睛】24. Did you _ an interesting dream last night? ( )No, it was a nightmare.A. haveB. hasC. had【答

14、案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚你做了一個有趣的夢嗎？不，它是個噩夢。助動詞did后跟動詞原形，故選A。25. Sarah often _ her clothes on the weekend. But last weekend she didnt _ them. ( )A. washed; washB. washes; washedC. washes; wash【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：莎拉經(jīng)常在周末洗她的衣服。但是上周末她沒有洗。第一句根據(jù)often可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Sarah是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞wash要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式washes。第二句didnt后要用動詞原形wash

15、。選項C符合題意，故選C。補全對話。Carl: Hi, Lucy. Summer vacation is coming. _26_Lucy: Im going to a summer camp (夏令營).Carl: Super! Where is it?Lucy: _27_ How about you?Carl: Im going to take a trip to Xiamen.Lucy: Oh, its a beautiful place. _28_Carl: On July 8th.Lucy: Really? Me too! Im going to Beijing by plane.

16、_29_Carl: No, we are going by train. _30_Lucy: Yes, it will be a great trip.A. When are you going?B. Its in Beijing University.C. What are you going to do?D. Are you going by plane?E. The train is much faster than before.【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. E【解析】【分析】【26題詳解】根據(jù)答語我打算去參加夏令營。可知C選項你打算做什么？符合題意，

17、故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)問句它在哪里？可知B選項它在北京大學(xué)。符合題意，故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)答語在七月八日?？芍狝選項你們什么時候去？符合題意，故選A。【29題詳解】根據(jù)答語不，我們打算乘火車去?？芍狣選項你打算乘飛機去嗎？符合題意，故選D?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)答語是的，它將是一次很棒的旅行?？芍狤選項火車比以前快多了。符合題意，故選E?！军c睛】看圖片，讀句子，根據(jù)圖片情境寫出正確的單詞。 31. What did you do last Sunday? I _ _ with my grandpa.【答案】 (1). went (2). fishing【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日你做什么

18、了？我和我的爺爺_。圖片顯示是釣魚，去釣魚go fishing，問句是一般過去時態(tài)，故答語也用一般過去時，go-went，故答案為went；fishing。32. My favourite season is winter because I can _ _ _. 【答案】 (1). make (2). a (3). snowman【解析】【詳解】句意：我最喜歡的季節(jié)是冬天，因為為可以_。圖片顯示是堆雪人make a snowman，can后跟動詞原形，故答案為make a snowman。33. This boy is _ than his father. 【答案】shorter【解析】【分

19、析】【詳解】句意：那個男孩比他的父親_。根據(jù)圖片可知男孩比爸爸矮，更矮的是形容詞shorter，故答案為shorter。【點睛】34. How do you go to Sanya for holidays? _ _. It is fast.【答案】 (1). By (2). plane【解析】【詳解】句意：你怎么去三亞度假？_。它很快。根據(jù)圖片可知是乘飛機by plane，故答案為By；plane。35. What does your brother often do on the weekend, Peter? He often _ football and _ kung fu.【答案】

20、(1). plays (2). does【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得，你哥哥經(jīng)常在周末做什么？他經(jīng)常踢足球和練功夫。圖片顯示是練功夫和踢足球，踢足球play football，練功夫do kung fu，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主要是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為plays；does。閱讀理解。_How time flies! Its time to say goodbye!Thank you, my dear friends. We really changed a lot in six years. Before, we were short and small. Now,

21、 we are tall and big. We studied and played together. We learned about robots in the science club. We had lots of fun.Thank you, my friendly teachers. Sometimes you were strict, but our classes were full of fun. We had different parties in spring. We visited the Great Wall and the nature park in aut

22、umn. They were all interesting.Thank you, my lovely school. We learned and enjoyed every day. We painted in the art room. We read books in the library. We jumped and ran on the playground. We were happy to study here.In the past six years, we had so many special memories (回憶).36. They were _ before.

23、 ( )A. small and shortB. tall and bigC. short and strong37. What did they do in the science club? ( )A. They read books.B. They jumped and ran.C. They learned about robots.38. They _ with their teachers in spring. ( )A. had different partiesB. visited the Great WallC. went to the nature park39. Whic

24、h one is right(正確的)? ( )A. Their teachers were always strict.B. They read books and painted in the library.C. They had a lot of fun in the past six years.40. Choose the best title(標題) for the passage. ( )A. My New TeachersB. Goodbye, My Dear SchoolC. Welcome to My New School【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39.

25、 C 40. B【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者回憶在學(xué)校幸福生活?！?6題詳解】句意：他們以前_。根據(jù)Before, we were short and small. 可知以前他們又矮又小。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：他們在科學(xué)社團做了什么？根據(jù)We learned about robots in the science club.可知他們學(xué)習(xí)了關(guān)于機器人的知識。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：在春天他們和他們的老師_。根據(jù)We had different parties in spring. 可知他們舉辦不同的聚會。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：哪一個是正確的？A他們的老師總是很嚴厲。B他們在圖書

26、館里讀書和畫畫。C他們在過去的六年里過得很開心。 根據(jù)We had lots of fun.可知他們過得很開心。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：為該短文選一個最好的標題。A我的新老師。B再見，我親愛的學(xué)校。C歡迎來到我的新學(xué)校。根據(jù)How time flies! Its time to say goodbye!及In the past six years, we had so many special memories (回憶).可知短文內(nèi)容是向?qū)W校告別，故選B?！军c睛】41. 從一年級到六年級，Mike發(fā)生了很多變化，你們也一樣。請你幫助Mike以“A Big Change”為題目，寫寫Mike的變化，不少于5句。Mike