四川省德陽市什邡中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、四川省德陽市什邡中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Chinese peoples spending on overseas trips _ year by year（）Ahad risenBriseCis risingDrose參考答案：C句意：國人在海外旅行的開銷逐年增長本題中時間狀語是 year by year，表達逐年的意思，逐年增長，這是一個現(xiàn)在持續(xù)進行的過程，同時 spending 翻譯成開銷，是不可數(shù)名詞，選擇現(xiàn)在進行時的單數(shù)形式，故選C2. China on Thursday urged the US that effective measures _ to prote

2、ct its diplomatic institutions and staff after the arson (縱火) attack.A. would takeB. should takeC. would be takenD. be taken參考答案：D3. You _ have bought the book for me, but thank you all the same.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt 參考答案：B4. Its years _you broke up then.Yes. I have regretted the d

3、ecision. It was long _I realized I had mistaken him.A. until; afterB. when; beforeC. since; before D. when; until參考答案：C5. - How often do you go to the concert ?- _,but at least once a month.A. It depends B. Have no idea. C. As usual D. Generally speaking.參考答案：A6. There is no _that social development

4、 cannot be stopped no matter whether you like it or not.A. idea B. opinion C. doubt D. schedule參考答案：C7. The boy _ on the ground _ to me that he had _ the book on the shelf.A. lying; lay; laidB. lying; lied; laidC. lie; lied; layD. lay; lied; laid參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：躺在地上的男孩對我撒謊說他把書放在書架上了。lie “撒謊”時，過去

5、式lied，過去分詞lied，現(xiàn)在分詞lying；如果lie意為“躺”時， 過去式lay，過去分詞lain，現(xiàn)在分詞lying。lay意為“放置，產(chǎn)蛋”，其過去式是laid，過去分詞laid，現(xiàn)在分詞laying。本句中的第一個空“_on the ground”在句中做主語the boy的后置定語，二者是主動關系，即“躲在地方的男孩”，填lie(躺)的現(xiàn)在分詞lying。第二個空是謂語動詞lie(說謊)，根據(jù)語境可知，本句敘述的是過去的事，要用一般過去時，此空格用動詞的過去時，要填lied。第三個空是賓語從句的謂語動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時的一部分，根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指把書本“放置”在書架上，lay是

6、“放置”之意，此空格要用過去完成時，即用lay的過去分詞，即laid。綜合可知，本題選B。8. Last night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time._ , he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A. Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet參考答案：C9. Nothing could be done, he_ absent.A. was B. being C. to be D. be參考答案：B略10. If you smoke in my

7、 company, please go to the water closetA can B must C will D may參考答案：B11. Mary looks hot and dry. So _ you if you had a high fever.A. doB. areC. will D. would參考答案：D12. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _ had taken more than three years.A for which B with which C of which D

8、to which參考答案：C13. -What do you think about that new librarian?-She is _ of a good clerk, for she even doesnt know how to classify the books.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody參考答案：D14. Honey, Id like to go to South-Africa for the World Cup this weekend. You must help me with the decoration of

9、 the house.A. Go ahead. B. Thats great! C. Forget it! D. Why?參考答案：C. 考查交際用語, “別想了，你得幫我裝修房子?！?_ the Internet is of great help. I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As 參考答案：B 解析：考查連接詞的選用。二、 填空16. Its common to see food delivery workers riding electric

10、 bikes in a hurry through big cities in China. Some of them even risk _61_ (run) red lights to deliver their meals in time. However, such careless behavior often causes serious problems.The reason for the rise of such a careless behavior is that there is _62_ large demand for food delivery workers,

11、and many companies offer high salaries _63_(attract) new workers.In fact, food delivery workers are often under high _64_(press) from their employers. They face company fines for delivering food late. Moreover, the more orders they take, the more money they can earn, _65_ leads to some workers check

12、ing _66_(they) mobile phones for new orders while they are riding their bikesWhile most companies require delivery workers to follow traffic rules, it remains a problem whether these requirements and rules are _67_(strict) obeyedTo solve the problem, some cities _68_(take) action since last year. Sh

13、anghai required the delivery workers should_69_(train) on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a delivery worker gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, he or she will be banned _70_ driving food delivery vehicles for a whole year.參考答案：61. running 62. a 63. to attract 64. pressu

14、re 65. which 66. their 67. strictly 68. have taken 69. be trained 70. from本文主要敘述了騎電動自行車的食品送貨工人由于粗心行駛常常引起嚴重的問題，并對這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因進行了分析?！?1題詳解】running 考查固定搭配。句意：有些人為了及時送飯甚至冒著闖紅燈的危險。risk doing sth為固定搭配，意為“冒險做某事”。故填running。【62題詳解】a考查固定搭配。句意：這種粗心行為上升的原因是對食品送貨工人的需求量大造成的。a large demand for為固定搭配，意為“巨大的需求量”，故填a。【63

15、題詳解】to attract考查非謂語作目的狀語。句意：許多公司為了吸引新工人而提供高薪。分析句意可知表目的，故填to attract?！?4題詳解】pressure考查名詞。句意：事實上，食品配送工人經(jīng)常受到來自雇主的壓力。分析句子可知，本句中的press在句子被形容詞high修飾，一起作under的介詞賓語，因此要用名詞形式 pressure?！?5題詳解】which考查定語從句。分析句子the more orders they take, the more money they can earn._5_ leads to some workers checking their mobil

16、e phones可知，前面句子的內(nèi)容，導致后面的結果，故要用which指代前面的內(nèi)容。因此填which?！?6題詳解】their考查人稱代詞。句意：他們接的訂單越多，他們賺錢越多，這導致（為了節(jié)省時間）當他們騎車時會看手機。分析句意可知，是配送工人騎車時看他們的（their）的手機。故填their。【67題詳解】strictly考查副詞作狀語修飾動詞。句意：雖然大多數(shù)公司要求送貨工人遵守交通規(guī)則，但這些要求和規(guī)則是否嚴格遵守，仍然是個問題。分析句子rules are _7_ (strict)obeyed可知，形容詞strict在句中修飾動詞obey，修飾動詞要用副詞，故用其副詞形式strict

17、ly?！?8題詳解】have taken考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時態(tài)狀語“since last year”可知，本句中要用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是復數(shù)名詞some cities，故填have taken【69題詳解】be trained考查虛擬語氣。分析句子Shanghai required the delivery workers should_9_ (train) on traffic rules and safety可知，本句中require表示建議，所帶的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形，should可省略。本句中的工人是被培訓，故要用（should） be trained，

18、其中的should可省略?！?0題詳解】from考查固定搭配。ban sb.from doing sth，為固定搭配，意為“禁止某人做某事”。其被動形式為sb, be banned from doing sth.，故本句中填from。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請閱讀以下職位招聘信息： 請閱讀以下人員信息，然后匹配人員與相關職位：46. Theresa Gower (aged 21) Has just finished college with a degree in Mathematics. Studied French in high scho

19、ol. Can drive and has a pleasant, outgoing personality. Is willing to do anything for a few months as long as it is interesting. Caring and patient. Likes animals.47. Martin Badger (aged 27) Seven years of working experience as a teacher in a public school and two years in this network corporation.

20、Got degrees both in Maths and computer engineering. Tired of the present job in the corporation now. Would like ajob back at school, no matter teaching or something else.48. Carol Simpson (aged 21) Graduated from high school at 18 with good grades in all subjects, especially math and science. Now works as a receptionist for an advert