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1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省永州市楊村甸鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-I think so. He _ for it months.A. is preparing B. has been preparing C. was preparing D. had been preparing參考答案:B2. 語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并填入答題卡上相應(yīng)表格。例:haveA. gave B. sa
2、ve C. hat D. made答案是C。1. courseA. journey B. four C. labour D. hour2. matchA. separate B. marry C. machine D. many3. riseA. purse B. else C. praise D. mouse4. batheA. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smooth5. BritainA. certain B. train C. against D. contain參考答案:略3. The shop _ until 7 oclock.A.stays opened
3、 B. stays open C. continues open D. continues opened參考答案:B4. We all know that the painting, named Racing Horse, is a(n) _ example of Xu Beihongs style.A. traditional B. artificial C. typical D. unique 參考答案:C5. Liu Xiang was so fast in the race that no one could _ him. A. run for B. run against C. ru
4、n at D. run after參考答案:B6. Ill shout if you go _! A. too closer B. any closer C. more closer D. much close參考答案:B7. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _ to perform skillfully yourself.A. other B. another C. the other D. others參考答案:B試題分析:A. other 別的,其他的,泛指其他的人或事;B. anothe
5、r另外一個,特指于此同種物質(zhì)的另一個;C. the other指兩者中的另一個;D. others別的,其他的,泛指其他的人或事,后面不加名詞。句意:欣賞好音樂是一回事,但是自己能熟練演奏它是另外一回事。根據(jù)句意和詞的用法選B.8. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was_ it.Ain favour of Bin memory ofCin honour of Din search of參考答案:Ain favour of贊成,支持;in memory of紀(jì)念;in honour of為了對表示敬意;in search
6、 of尋找。從文中的against可得出答案。9. What do you think of the color1 of my new dress? Sorry, but what did you say? I _ about something else.A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. was thinking參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:你覺得我這條新連衣裙的顏色如何?抱歉,你剛才說什么?我想別的去了(所以沒聽見)。因為是說對方問問題時我正在想別的才沒聽見,過去某段時間正在做某事要用過去進(jìn)行時was thinking,故選D。10. We off
7、er an excellent education to our students. _, we expect students to work hard.A. In all B. At bestC. In return D. After all參考答案:C考查短語辨析。in all總共,合計,通共;at best頂多,至多,充其量;in return作為報答,反過來;after all畢竟,究竟。句意:我們?yōu)閷W(xué)生提供極好的教育。作為回報,我們希望學(xué)生們努力學(xué)習(xí)。分析選項可知C項正確。11. Study hard, _ you will succeed.A. or B. and C. but
8、D. though參考答案:B12. My train was 20 minutes late in the morning and there was a(n) _ delay in the evening.A. familiar B. similar C. same D. equal參考答案:B13. -Why does Mrs. Smith look so worried?-Because there are many things remaining _ for her daughters wedding.A. doing B. to doing C. done D. to be do
9、ne參考答案:D解析:remain to be done事情有待被做。14. Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up參考答案:C15. Her mother does not _ of her going to study in the United States alone. A. admit B. approve C. prove D. agree參考答案:B略16. _ with
10、 Japanese, English is easy to learn.A. Comparing B. Compared C. To compare D. Compare參考答案:B17. I came here with your mother _ to see you.A. specially B. special C. especially D. especial參考答案:A18. _, we must believe in ourselves and believe that we can do something well.A. However life is difficult B
11、. However is life difficult C. However difficult life is D. However difficult is life參考答案:C略19. - Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?- Yes. But Im sorry. He is busy _ and cant speak to you. A. at once B. at present C. at the end D. at first參考答案:B二、 新的題型20. Hello, everyone! Im sure you will be interest
12、ed in what Im going to talk about._16_ You probably think you will never be one. However, this is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a top student if he or she wishes to. Here are some tips for you:_17_ When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making th
13、is list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to leave yourself enough time for your hobbies.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep t
14、his space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study, concentrate(全神貫注) on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. _18_ Listening carefully in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it will help you remember what th
15、e teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material. _19_ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longerTrea
16、t the tests correctly. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be worried._20_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A.There are other methods th
17、at might help you with your studies.B.Plan your time carefully.C.Use the class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E.Maybe you are not a top student.F. Make full use of class tine to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
18、G. This will help you understand the next class.參考答案:16. E 17. B 18. C 19. G 20. A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。任何人只要愿意,都可以成為優(yōu)等生。文章介紹了成為優(yōu)等生的建議。【16題詳解】下文提示“你可能認(rèn)為你永遠(yuǎn)不會成為其中一員。然而,事實并非如此。任何人只要愿意,都可以成為優(yōu)等生?!背薪酉挛模珽項Maybe you are not a top student.(也許你不是優(yōu)等生。)切題。故選E?!?7題詳解】下文提示“當(dāng)你計劃你的工作時,你應(yīng)該列出你必須要做的事情。”承接下文,B項Plan your time c
19、arefully.(仔細(xì)計劃你的時間)切題。故選B?!?8題詳解】上文提示“好好利用課堂上的時間。”承接上文,C項Use the class time to listen to everything the teacher says.(利用上課時間聽老師說的每一句話。)切題。故選C。【19題詳解】上文提示“當(dāng)你從學(xué)?;丶液螅瑥?fù)習(xí)你的筆記,復(fù)習(xí)你老師第二天要討論的要點,并閱讀那些材料。”承接上文,G項 This will help you understand the next class.(這將幫助你理解下一節(jié)課。)切題。該項中的this指上文內(nèi)容,故選G?!?0題詳解】下文提示“在您嘗試過這
20、些方法之后,您可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)許多其他方法?!背薪酉挛?,A項There are other methods that might help you with your studies.(還有其他方法可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)。)切題。故選A。【點睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即:要關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動詞,然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等。其次是一些專有名詞,比如說數(shù)詞、代詞、時間、年代、地點/名稱等。本題第4小題,G項 This will help you understand the next class.(這將幫助你理解下一節(jié)課。)切題。該項中的this指上文內(nèi)
21、容,故選G。三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀理解For me,my great moment came when I actually decided to accept an opportunity to teach English in Shanghai.There were times when I almost gave up because of fear.But in the end I came here.Last summer,a Canadian-Chinese woman who teaches in Shanghai just happened to come to the p
22、lace where I was working in the Seattle area.We talked and I said I had always wanted to teach abroad.She said,“Come to our school.”“Okay.”I replied,but I wasnt sure if I meant it.We met later for coffee.She answered all of my questions about the school,and gave me the website address and the email
23、address of the person to contact.It took six months for me to finally decide on the job.First of all,in Shanghai there are many western places to eat western food and lots of interesting things to do.Also,there is a great subway system with directions and stops posted in English.Finding your way aro
24、und is a challenge in a new place.But that isnt hard here.Taxis are very cheap;you can always jump in one and get home.There are also a lot of westerners in Shanghai,so it is fairly easy to ask for directions.Young Chinese people are much more likely to speak English and they are wonderfully helpful
25、.I earn almost $1,000 per month and live in a nice rentfree apartment.My biggest expense(開銷)has been food as I am a vegetarian(素食者)and also on a diet.I still have not got used to the traditional Chinese food,but if you like it,youll be in heaven.Here I have a good place to live in,new friends,a high salary,and a good job.In the US,getting a job at my age has been next to impossible for a woman.1We can infer that at first the writer_.Awasnt interested in teaching abroad
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