國家開放大學(xué)電大《管理英語》-期末試題及答案

1、國家開放大學(xué)電大管理英語期末試題及答案at2：20 a. rn.on Monday 15 April 1912, 1sank-.11522 were drowned ；705 escapedAtdawnon 15 April 1912Some of the survivors were picked upThe Cunard liner Carpatbia heard the wireless distress calls參考答案：Titanic was launched on 31 May 1911 and sailed on her voyage from Southampton to N

2、ew York, (via Cherbourg and Queenstown.)on 10 April 1912. With a gross tonnage of 46.328 tons, she was the largest ship afloat； (882 feet long* 92 feet wide, 8 decks rising to the height of an 11 - storey building. )Four days and seventeen hours after Ihe voyage began, at 11： 40 p. m. on Sunday 14Ap

3、ril she hit an iceberg and was badly damaged. Two hours and forty minutes later she sank. Of the 2227 passengers and crew, 705 escaped in twenty lifeboats and rafts； including her master. Captain Edward Smith. At dawn on 15 April the Cunard liner Carpathian having heard the Titanics wireless distres

4、s calls 58 miles away, arrived at the scene and began picking up survivors.作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：1 .評(píng)分原那么(1)此題總分為20分，按6個(gè)檔次給分。(2)評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量、確定或調(diào)整 檔次，最后給分.(3)評(píng)分時(shí)應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、句型變化、詞匯運(yùn)用和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性語意的連貫性、 邏輯性以及應(yīng)用文的格式要求。(4)評(píng)分時(shí)，如拼寫錯(cuò)誤較多，書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次.2 .各檔次的給分范圍和要求16 20 分完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)；值蓋所

5、有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，語法結(jié)構(gòu)、句型和詞匯有變化，語法結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞準(zhǔn)確.語惠連貫、邏輯性強(qiáng)。應(yīng)用文寫作格式摒范，H-15 分較好地完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)；覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，句型和詞匯右變化；語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯基本準(zhǔn)確些許錯(cuò)誤主耍是因?yàn)閲L試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié) 構(gòu)或詞匯所致。語意基本連貫，有一定的邏輯性。應(yīng)用文寫作格式較為規(guī)范。6-10 分基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)；覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；運(yùn)用語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面能滿足任務(wù)的基本要求；有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)I或詞匯方面的錯(cuò) 誤，但不影響理解.語意連貫性及邏輯性方面存在一定何題.應(yīng)用文寫作格式基本規(guī)范.3-5分雖盡力但缺乏以完成試12稅定的任務(wù)；僅覆蓋局部主要內(nèi)容.或?qū)懥艘恍o關(guān)內(nèi)容；語法

6、結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯運(yùn)用能力很弱；有許多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤，影響了對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解.語意不連貫邏輯性方面何題較大.應(yīng)用文寫作格式不規(guī)范。1-2分未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)，句子不完整或無法理解；語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面錯(cuò)誤連篇，影響對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解；話言運(yùn)用能力差。語意不清毫無邏輯。應(yīng)用文寫作格式不規(guī)范。O分未答題，或雖作答但不知所云。一、交際用語（共計(jì)M分，每小IE 2分）1-5C： &擇正琥的語句完成以下對(duì)話，持將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。 Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight?PH do that.1 think so.C - Id love

7、 to.一 How did your meeting go yesterday? actually* it was really frustrating,Not so goodVery goodNothing specialI think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months. WeAve been working hard* but still getting behind.A. YouYe right.B - Im afraidC. 1 donft think so.Will you help m

8、e arrange r meeting with Mr. Brown, please?Nc - no way.No. I cam 1.Sorry I cant. I have to finish my project right now.Youd better not push yourself loo hard. You can ask the team and listen.You are right.No, we canAt do that.C. I think it will kill our time.二、伺匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每題2分）620題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選

9、項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng).并將答案序號(hào)寫在答 a.The team creates an environment people arc comfonable in communicating* advocating positions* and taking action.A. thatB. whichC, in whichIf I take the time to talk with my manager at the beginning of a project, we off to a great start on the same page.A. can getB. have

10、 gotC. getThey have come to the conclusionthis winter will be even colder than before.A. thatB. forC. whichOn hearing the news of the major exam again* the girl burst into tears.her having failedshe failedher being failedThe reason he was absent from class yesterday was thet he was 川 and hospitalize

11、d.A. forB. whyC. thatIn high school. I am eqimlly comfortable as a member of a team andindependently.A. to workB. workingA. to work一 Who should be responsible for the accident?一 The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the orderA. as are toldB. as toldC. as they toldMy leather shoes cost me

12、the last pairs I bought.A. three times asB three time asC. three times as much asWithout human resources, no organization canthe ground* let alone dobusiness and make profits.A. get offB. get upC. get onWc with achievement.A, doneB. are obsessedC. catch upCurrent opinion among politicians is that sh

13、e is, stands for her principles.A. encourageB. courageC. courageousGood work good pay.A. deservesB. requestsC. desertsAt a rough we will take another four weeks to finish this plan.A. valueB. estimateC. accountTo build the reservoir （水庫），thousands of people have to beA. relocatedB. repeatedC. reopen

14、edWc need communication skills ： listen carefully, think before you speak and manage conflicts diplomatically.B. plainA. outstandingC. generalB. plain三閱讀理解(共40分，每小H 4分)21-25題：闡讀短文，從A、H、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答曹菖紙上。M theres one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world today* i

15、t change. Downsizing* reorganizing, and cutting costs* are now the norm for survival. N or promising a lot. hts sales work.While modest fear might be healthy for motivation, abusing it can be like overusing a drug, which risks generating harmful side effects. TQ reduce this risk, leaders should coor

16、dinate with the varied emotions of the staff. Nokia s top managers should have encouraged safe dialogue, internal coordination and feedback to understand the true emotion in the organization.Nokia lost the smartphone battle because its technology is not as good as that of Apple.Nokias middle manager

17、s were frank to tell the truth, but the top ones didni listen to them.Nokias top managers were too moody to hear anything good but harsh.Middle managers in Nokia delivered results more than they promised earlier.Nokias top managers should have had better conversation techniques to encourage internal

18、 coordination and truth.四寫作（共20分）：根據(jù)要求寫作文。Write 取 least 100 words about an event based on the following information. You may need the 5Ws and 1 H elements.Titanic31 May 1911She was launchedThe largest ship afloat j with a gross tonnage of 46,328 tons10 April 1912maiden voyagefrom Southampton to New

19、Yorkat II： 40 p. m.on Sunday 14 April 1912hit an iceberg； badly damaged2227 passengers and crew on boardat 2： 20 a. m. on Monday 15 April 1912sank1522 were drowned ；705 escapedAtdawn nn 15 April 1912Some of the survivors were picked upThe Cunard liner Carpathia heard the wireless distress calls試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)交際用語（共計(jì)3分,每題2分）一 5題：選擇正確的語句完成以下對(duì)話，并狷答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。B2.A3. A4. C5. A二.詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每題2分）6-20；閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。答題紙上。6. C7. A11. B12. B答題紙上。6. C7