2022屆四川省簡陽市養(yǎng)馬區(qū)中考適應性考試英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、I went shopping _the rain.AbecauseBalthoughCin spite ofDso2、Would you like to go to the museum with

2、 me?Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time.AbutBandCorDso3、 What do you think of the young lady? She is hard-working. She _ all her effort into her work before she got ill.Ahas putBputChad putDwould put4、Id like to go with you, _Im too busy.AorBandCsoDbut5、-Kate, are you only child in your family?-Y

3、es, but new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the6、Im afraid Tony cant use the new cell phone _.AprobablyBespeciallyCnaturallyDproperly7、You can tell from the posters and photos_the wall that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou.Ain Bon Cbetween Dabove8、Who is your favorite singer, Mike?TF Boy

4、s. They are very _ boys and girls.Aproud ofBpopular withCstrict withDworried about9、-Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?-_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone10、Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.Aany cityBall the other citiesCany other cityDother c

5、ities. 完形填空11、Do you like junk food? Do you hate eating vegetables such as potatoes and broccoli? Do you often sit in front of the desk 1 moving for hours? Do you easily get 2 or stressed out? Try to say goodbye to these bad habits on April 7, World Health Day.The World Health Organization (WHO) dec

6、ided, in 1948, to celebrate April 7. It hopes to get more people to 3 their health.Each year WHO chooses a different theme(主題). This year, its high blood pressure(高血壓). It may seem far from you. 4 , according to WHO, one in three adults even some teenagers have high blood pressure. The main causes i

7、nclude stress, 5 salt and too little exercise. So to become a healthy person, stop those unhealthy habits from now on!1Aat Bin Cwith Dwithout2Ahappy Bactive Cangry Dinterested3Apay attention to Bget used to Ctake after Dtalk about4AAnd BHowever CSo DUnless5Aso little Btoo many Cso much Dtoo much. 語法

8、填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She w

9、as afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She

10、felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃燒的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried

11、the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 閱讀理解A13、Once a king got two nice falcons(獵鷹) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and h

12、e ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying. the branch樹枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falc

13、oners together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer

14、who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied, “Its very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”It

15、 is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks1What did the king do after he g

16、ot two falcons?AHe kept them on the branch of a tree.BHe sent them to a farmer in the forest.CHe made the best falconer train them to fly.DHe set them free and let them fly in the sky.2Why did the king call all his falconers together?ABecause he wanted to get more falcons.BBecause he wanted the othe

17、r falcon to fly.CBecause he wanted them to see his falcons.DBecause he wanted to know more about falcons3How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?AExcited. BMoved. CWorried. DRelaxed.4What is the best title for the text?AThe Wise King BThe Nice FalconsCThe Best Falcon

18、er DThe Flying WingB14、Recently, a three-part BBC documentary Are Our Kids Tough Enough? Chinese School has become a hot topic. The TV documentary followed five Chinese teachers who spent a month working with 50 teenagers, aged from 13 to 14 at Bohunt School in the southern English county of Hampshi

19、re. The Chinese teacher used Chinese ways to teach the students instead of British ways.The first part, broadcast on August 4th, showed the students performing morning exercises, taking part in a long-distance running race and learning how to do eye exercises during breaks.It was tough on the teache

20、rs, because they had to spend a great deal of energy and time keeping the noisy students quiet, and the leading teacher complained that the classroom was always “chaotic(混亂的)”. At the same time, many students complained that the teachers were too strict, the lessons were boring and they found it dif

21、ficult to get used to the new ways.The TV documentary causes a debate(爭論). Some people say that Chinese teachers are too strict and fail to engage students interest. In their opinion, Chinese teachers prefer spoon-feeding education that will help students pass exams, but it will be useless in the re

22、al world. However, supporters say that the Chinese education system can produce hard-working and polite students.1Which of the following things was NOT showed in the first part?AHaving breakfast with teachers.BTaking part in a long-distance running race.CPerforming morning exercises.DLearning how to

23、 do eye exercises during breaks.2Many students at Bohunt School said that the Chinese teachers were too _.Afriendly Bstrict Ckind Dpatient3What does the underlined word “engage” in the last paragraph mean?ATalk with. BKeep. CAttract. DTeach.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AChinese teachers are h

24、elpful.BChinese education system is better than the British one.CBritish students are very good.DThe debate about a BBC documentary.C15、 As an English person, I can speak three languages English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that

25、they arent.Some statistics (數(shù)據(jù)) from the survey done by the European Commission (歐盟委員會) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak a

26、t least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European

27、 people can have a conversation in English. Thats why many people dont think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain, students arent required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only a choice at school. In British schools its common for children to s

28、tart learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why dont students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think its more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation, the British go

29、vernment is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?AThe people in England are good at learning languages.BMost of Br

30、itish people only speak English.CBritish people are known for speaking foreign languages.DMost of British people want to learn more than one language.2How many ways will the British government use to improve language learning?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the pa

31、ssage?APeople in other European countries speak English as much as British people.BOne British student cant give up learning a foreign language until 14.CStudents in Britain prefer to learn science or history rather than learn a foreign language.DIts unusual for British students not to learn a forei

32、gn language.4What does the passage mainly want to tell us?AYoung English learners.BSchools in the UK.CSpeaking English.DForeign language learning in the UK.D16、Children are children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼兒), they are all lovely and lively. And its

33、 so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. Its hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a confl

34、ict with its parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.We are partly respons

35、ible(有責任的) for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too lat

36、e. Only when they reach a certain maturity（成熟） will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the childs con

37、fidence.So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.1 are all lovely and lively.AChildren BToddlersCKids DGrown-ups2There are many conflict

38、s between _.Afathers and mother s Bparents and childrenCparents and toddlers Dparents and parents3Which is acceptable according to the passage?AAnswering back. BBeing rude.CUsing force. DRespecting elders.4Which of the following is true？AChildren often copy what their parents do.BChildren can not ch

39、ange their behavior.CChildrens behavior develops in their own way.DChildrens behavior is not acceptable.5The writer wrote the passage _.Ato show the importance of good examplesBto give examples on educating childrenCto show the growth of childrenDto show the behavior of childrenE17、 The Arts Cinema

40、is open 7 days a week, showing lots of American and foreign films. Next week it will show an Australian film called “Midnight Meeting”. It takes place in Sydney in the 1960s. You can see that film from Monday to Thursday. It will be on twice a day at 6:30 and 9:10 in the evenings. The film lasts two

41、 hours and fifteen minutes. Tickets are $4, but there is a special student ticket at $2.60 for all the films. Please bring your student card if you want the cheaper ticket.The nearest car park to the cinema is in Hamlet Street. Its just five minutes walk from the cinema. If you need more information

42、, phone 8813962 during office hours 9 am to 4:30 pm, Monday to Friday.1From the passage we know that “Midnight Meeting” is a（n） film.AChineseBJapaneseCAustralianDAmerican2When can people see that film?AFrom Monday to Thursday.BFrom Monday to Friday.CSix days a week.DSeven days a week.3The film lasts

43、 .Afrom 6:30 pm to 9:10 pmBfrom 2:00 pm to 5:00 pmC2 hours and 15 minutesD2 hours4Whats the price of a student ticket?A$2.B$2.60C$4.D$5.2.5According to the passage, which of the following is true?AStudents can get a ticket with half of the price.BThe nearest park is about 10 minutes walk.CPeople can

44、 see “Midnight Meeting” on Sunday morning.DFor more information, please phone 8813962.F18、 Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websit

45、es with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling . For examp

46、le, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases (氣體)into the air. By turning off lights, the television, and the computer when they arent needed, you can help a lot.Dont buy products that use too much energy. Som

47、e products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gasoline. They dont pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (標簽) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will he

48、lp protect the environment. Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on th

49、e package-three arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.1The passage is mainly written for .Acar producersBschool studentsCparents2The underlined word “carpooling” in Paragraph 2 most probably means .Asharing a carBpulling a carCselling a car3From the passage, we can learn that .Aturning off the electricity when it isnt needed can save a lot of energyBelectricity will cause great trouble to our environmentCcars using less energy will not put greenhouse g