人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-on-vacation-復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?單元復(fù)習(xí)Unit 1 Where did you go on vac話題思維導(dǎo)圖Holidays and vacationsStructuresA:where did you go on vacation?B:I went to .A:Did you buy anything special?B:Yes, I boughtA:How was your vacation?B:It was Places ActivitiesDescriptionsdiary, post card ,letter,emailTravel log

2、MalaysiaHong kongNew York CityTiananmen SquareThe Palace Museum,Central Park Stayed at homevisited my unclevisited museumswent to Summar campwent to the moutainswent to the beathate something deliciousdid something special exciting, wonderfulterrible ,boring,bored great,enjoyable,interesting , delic

3、ious,expensive, cheap, special,excellent, old ,new, good ,bad,wet,cold,humid話題思維導(dǎo)圖Holidays and vacationsSt單元重點(diǎn)語法知識(shí)1.常用常考短語2.不定代詞的使用3.一般過去式的用法和動(dòng)詞的變化單元重點(diǎn)語法知識(shí)1.常用?？级陶Z常用短語1.決定做某事2.想要做某事3.幫助某人做某事4.玩得開心5.喜歡做某事6.到達(dá)7.忘記要做某事8.忘記做了某事9.開始做某事10.停止做某事decide to do sthwant to do sth; would like to do sth; feel lik

4、e doing sthhelp sb. (to) do sth.have fun; have a great time; enjoy oneselfenjoy doing sth.get to; arrive in/atforget to do sthforget doing sthstart doing/ to do sthstop doing sth.常用短語1.決定做某事decide to do sthwan11.停下來去做另一件事12.如此以至于13.在某人回家的路上14.怎么樣？15.去爬山16.去海邊17.去夏令營18.待在家19.乘坐火車20.拍照stop to do sthso

5、thaton ones way homewhat/how about+n./V-inggo to the mountainsgo to the beachgo to summer campstay at hometake a traintake photos11.停下來去做另一件事stop to do sthso2.不定代詞的使用見課本 112頁2.不定代詞的使用見課本 112頁選詞填空something, anything, everything, nothing, anyone1.Did you do_ interesting on your vacation?2._in Sanya wa

6、s really interesting.3.Did you go to the movies with _ last night.4.I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself.5.Why didnt you buy _ special for yourself.6.I ate _delicious at the restaurant last Tuesday.anythingEverythinganyonesomethingnothinganythingsomething選詞填空something, anything, eve一般過去時(shí)態(tài)一般過去

7、時(shí)態(tài)什么是一般過去時(shí)？動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。行為動(dòng)詞(即實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)的過去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。什么是一般過去時(shí)？動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的行為動(dòng)詞(所有時(shí)態(tài)都是通過動(dòng)詞變化來表現(xiàn)的所有時(shí)態(tài)都是通過I _ 12 years old this year. 我去年11歲.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。Please look at the sentences我今年12歲.amwasiswasI _ 12 years o

8、ld this year. They _ in China today.他們今天在中國。They _ in Japan yesterday.他們昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewereThey _ in China today.他們今天在每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面條。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了3個(gè)蘋果。He _ 3 apples yester

9、day.have/ hashadhavehashadhad每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and mI get up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He plays football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He does his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.動(dòng)詞原形、第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞過去式gotplayeddidI get up at 6:30 every m

10、orningThey dont watch TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She doesnt play basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday.Do you go to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yesterday.Does he go to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?dont/ doesntdo

11、/ doesdidntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogoThey dont watch TV in the eve謂語構(gòu)成1.動(dòng)詞 be2.動(dòng)詞 have, has3.助動(dòng)詞do, does4.行為動(dòng)詞用過去式was , werehaddid一般過去時(shí)以動(dòng)詞的過去式來表示，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化.(was,were除外)I went to school yesterday.They went to school yesterday.謂語構(gòu)成1.動(dòng)詞 bewas , werehaddid一般過一般過去時(shí)的謂語構(gòu)成：由動(dòng)詞的過去式構(gòu)成（參看書本）規(guī)則變化1.一般加ed

12、2.以e結(jié)尾加d3.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ed .work workedchange changedprefer preferredstop stopped一般過去時(shí)的謂語構(gòu)成：由動(dòng)詞的過去式構(gòu)成（參看書本）規(guī)則變化4.以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的詞,先改 y為 i,再加edstudy studied5.不規(guī)則變化.(見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表P102)4.以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的詞,先改 y為 i,再加edstu1.與ago 連用：a momenttwo minutesthree hoursfive daysone weeksix monthsfour yearsago用于

13、一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語1.與ago 連用：ago用于一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.與last 連用3.與yesterday 連用：lasttimeyesterdaymorningthe da4.與one 連用：onemorningevening dayMonday afternoon5.與that 連用：thatmorningwinterdayyear4.與one 連用：onemorning5.與that 連用just now

14、in the old daysin those daysin 1980the other dayat that timeonce upon a time6.其他時(shí)間狀語：just now6.其他時(shí)間狀語：行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的否定式一般過去時(shí)的否定式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加助動(dòng)詞did not (didnt).主語+didnt+動(dòng)詞原形I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的否定式一般過去時(shí)的否定式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的疑問式一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問式在句首加助動(dòng)詞didDid+主

15、語+動(dòng)詞原形？They _(finish) their work at four.一般疑問句:_ they _ their work at four?Yes, they _. No, they _.finishedDidfinishdiddidnt行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的疑問式一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問式在句首加助動(dòng)行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的疑問式一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問式疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形？They finished their work at four.AB 對(duì)劃線部分提問A:B:What did they do at four?When did they finish their work?行為

16、動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的疑問式一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問式疑問詞+diT注意1.外加助動(dòng)詞did后,動(dòng)詞須返回原形。Did he went to school yesterday?Did he go to school yesterday?F2.簡(jiǎn)略回答用助動(dòng)詞did/didnt代替行為動(dòng)詞。Did he find the boy yesterday?Yes, he did.No, he did not (didnt).T注意1.外加助動(dòng)詞did后,動(dòng)詞須返回原形。Did he Exercises 1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago.

17、 A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. areCBExercises 1.I _ the number 3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help A3.He always _me last term.3.一般過去式的用法和動(dòng)詞的變化請(qǐng)寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式is/am_ study_ go _ write_visit_ play_ are _

18、do_make_ have_ help_ find _give_ eat _ tell_ sit_buy _ teach _ see _ think _3.一般過去式的用法和動(dòng)詞的變化請(qǐng)寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式一般過去時(shí)的謂語構(gòu)成：由動(dòng)詞的過去式構(gòu)成（參看書本）規(guī)則變化1.一般加ed2.以e結(jié)尾加d3.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ed .work workedchange changedprefer preferredstop stopped一般過去時(shí)的謂語構(gòu)成：由動(dòng)詞的過去式構(gòu)成（參看書本）規(guī)則變化4.以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的詞,先改 y為 i,再加edstudy

19、studied5.不規(guī)則變化. do-did am/is-was4.以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的詞,先改 y為 i,再加edstu1.There was some water in the cup.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定回答：否定回答：2.Lucy did her homework last night.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定回答：否定回答： 3.I got up at six this morning.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定回答：否定回答：There wasnt any water in the cup.Was there any water in the cup?Yes, there was.No, there wasnt.