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1、7年級(jí)下冊(cè)易混結(jié)構(gòu)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、be good at/to/for/with 區(qū)分be good at擅長(zhǎng)做She is good at singing.be good at擅長(zhǎng)做She is good at singing.她擅長(zhǎng)唱歌be good to對(duì)好She is good to her sister 她對(duì)妹妹很好be good for對(duì)有益處/好處 Running is good for our health.跑步有益健康.be good forbe good with 和相處的好 He is good with his brothers.他和兄弟相處的好.專項(xiàng)習(xí)題:Miss Smit
2、h is good music, and she is good her students.A. at;with B. for; at C. at; in D. for; withTaking exercise is good our body.A. at B. to C. for D.withOur head teacher is very popular in our school because he is good everybody.A. with B. to C. for D.atMy mother is good at cooking. She is a good.A.cook
3、; cook B. cooking ; cooker C. cooking; cook D.cooking; cooking二、too/either/also 區(qū)分too通常加逗號(hào)(,too)置于肯定句/一般疑問句句末either置于否認(rèn)句句末句末,也表示也 I can not get home at five, either also的用法:副詞,表示也通常置于肯定句中,一般用在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前, 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞和be之后。He also likes swimming=He likes swimming, too專項(xiàng)習(xí)題:My friend Frank sings well, and he i
4、s good at playing the guitar.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. yetShe cant play the violin and I cant play the violin,.A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. or三、at/ on/in +時(shí)間 at表示某一時(shí)刻: 確切的時(shí)間:at five to twelve ; at ten oclock用餐時(shí)間:at lunch time一天中的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn):at night/at noon /at midnight/at that moment onLon+星期俱體日期/具體某一天 on Mon
5、day /on 23rd March/on Fathers Day2.具體某一天的早晨/下午/晚上:on Wednesday eveningon a fine afternoonon a cold afternoon in表示較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間,一個(gè)較長(zhǎng)的過程。.早中晚: in the morning; in the afternoon; in the evening.周月年:in a week; in January; in 1992.季節(jié):in summer; in spring;.某個(gè)時(shí)期、階段:in the raining season專項(xiàng)習(xí)題:- What time do you usual
6、ly go to bed? -1 usually go to bed 11:00.A. inB. on C. atD. forThe weather is hot summer in Beijing.A. of B. in C. atD.onWe also have lessons Saturday morning.A. in B. at C. during D. on.1 was born a cold winter morning. A. in B. at C. to D. on四、take/by /on/in表示交通方式A.take +a/the+表示交通工具的名詞乘”去某地是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),
7、在句中作謂語(yǔ)。take the subway乘地鐵 take a bus坐公交車.by+交通工具或on/in+ a/the/one、+交通工具,是介詞短語(yǔ)作方式狀語(yǔ)。I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.專項(xiàng)習(xí)題:I go to school bus.A. by B. on C. in D. toLook! He is riding bike. A. in a B. on a C. on D. byHe often a bus to school . But it is raining today so he went to
8、 schoolA. takes; by B. by ; by C. take; by D.on ; by五、“到達(dá)”的表達(dá)方式get表示“到達(dá)”,后接名詞需加to,接地點(diǎn)副詞不加to. get to school/ get there reach表示到達(dá),是及物動(dòng)詞其后直接接賓語(yǔ)。reach London arrive in+大地點(diǎn)/ arrive at +小地點(diǎn) 后接副詞不需介詞。How do you school every day? I often take a bus.A. getB. arrive C. go D. get toI often there on time.A. get
9、 B. arrive at C. get toD.arrive in六、spend, cost, pay 與 take主語(yǔ)句型takeitIt takes sb. + 時(shí)間 + to do sth.過去式:tookspend人on sth .人spend +金錢/時(shí)間+ f過去式:spentL單三:spends(in ) doing sth.pay人人pay +錢for物.人 pay for sth.過去式;paid 單三:payscost物物 cost + 錢(vi.)物 cost + sb. + 錢(vt.)過去式:cost 單三:costs專項(xiàng)習(xí)題:一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:l.It
10、took me three hours (do) my homework.spend three hours (clean) my house.二、選擇spend three dollars this book.A. on B. in C. by D. fortakes me three hours to do my housework .A. This B. He C. It D. ThereMy mother pays 30 yuan my bag.A. to B. in C. by D. for七、bring /take / carry 區(qū)別l.bring 帶來.take帶走 短語(yǔ):ta
11、ke .with 隨身攜帶.carry攜帶、運(yùn)載(無(wú)方向性)專項(xiàng)練習(xí):.The bus can twenty persons.A. take B. bring C. carry.Mom, I leave my homework at home. Please it to school.A. take B. bring C. carry. It is going to rain. Please an umbrella with you.A. bring B. carry C. take4.Nowadays we often pay our bills by smartphone. So we d
12、on t have to a lot ofmoney with us.A. bring B. carry C. take八、remember to do/ doing 區(qū)另!Jremember doing sth.記得已做某事(已做)I remember seeing him once.我記得見過他一次。remember to do sth.記得要做某事(還沒做)Remember to post the letter for me.記得給我寄這封信。反義詞 forget ,用法和remember相同。專項(xiàng)習(xí)題:I still remember him ten years ago, but I
13、forgot him my phonenumber so we didn t call each other.A. To meet; to give B. meeting ; giving C. meeting ; to give D.to meet;givingWhere is your homework, Tom?Sorry, I forget my homework. Can I hand it in tomorrow?A .do B. doing C. to do D. is doingTom, off the lights when you go to bed.OK, Mom.A.
14、remember turning B. remember to turn C. forget to turnD.forgetturning九、too many, too much 與 much too 區(qū)分易混詞組意義及用法例句too many“太多”,接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)There are too many rules here.too much“太多”,接不可數(shù)名詞 或放在動(dòng)詞后修飾動(dòng)詞I have too much homework today.I eat too much.much too“太,非?!保有稳菰~My mother is much too busy.專項(xiàng)習(xí)題:1.1 feel
15、terrible these days. I have homework and there arc rules in my family.A . too many ; too many B. too much; too many C. too many ; too much D. too m uch; too muchfeel hot and I drank icy water. I am not feeling well now.A . too much; too many B. too much; much too C. much too ; too much D. much too ;
16、too many十、be made rf 區(qū)分be made of 看得出原材料 We must save trees and not buy tilings made of ivory像 牙).be made from 看不出原材料 The paper is made of wood 專項(xiàng)習(xí)題:The wine is made grapes.A. ofB. fromC. intoD.byThe sweater is made cotton.A. of B. from C. into D.by十一、提建議的句型中動(dòng)詞形式區(qū)分:l.Lefs + 動(dòng)詞原形讓我們 Lets go shopping.Why not +動(dòng)原?”為什么不? =Why doiTt you+動(dòng)原?Why not go shopping?.How about+名詞/ving/人稱代詞賓格?“.怎么樣”=Wh
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