四川省成都市錦江鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析

1、四川省成都市錦江鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. made him determined to succeed in his new career?A. What it wasB. What was it thatC. Why was it whatD. How it was參考答案：B2. We can never expect _bluer sky unless we create _less polluted world.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the參考答案：A3. -Where did you come

2、 across your old classmate Jane? -It was in the supermarket _ she worked _ I came across her. A. where; whenB. that; whenC. that; thatD. where; that參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語從句和強調(diào)句。the supermarket 是先行詞，work不及物，因此定語從句不缺少成分，用where指地點，it is/was.that是強調(diào)句，這三個詞去掉后不影響句意，這里強調(diào)了碰見簡的地點，強調(diào)句中包含一個定語從句，故選D?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】一強調(diào)句的使用:： 1、

3、用It iswas.thatwho.句型表示強調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強調(diào)句型：It is/was+被強調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當(dāng)強調(diào)主語且主語指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型：被強調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it th

4、at you were born?注：被強調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補足語）放在iswas的后面，如被強調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2、用助動詞do, does或did來強調(diào)謂語動詞。如：Do come early. He did send you a letter last week. 3、用主語從句+be+被強調(diào)部分，主語從句常用what引導(dǎo)。如：What John wants is a ball.-What Mary does every day is(to) give piano lessons. 二.not.until.句型的強調(diào)句： 1、句型為：I

5、t is/was not until+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 強調(diào)句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強調(diào)句型，till, until可通用；因為句型中It is/was not.已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三.謂語動詞的強調(diào)： 1、It is/was.that.結(jié)構(gòu)不能強調(diào)謂語，如果需要強調(diào)謂語

6、時，用助動詞do/does或did。 e.g. Do sit down.務(wù)必請坐。 2、注意：此種強調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。4. My computer is out of _ order all of a sudden. Could you do me_ favor and type the plan for me right now? A. the; aB. the; 不填C. 不填; aD. 不填; 不填 參考答案：C5. Please _ that stamp, for it is quite rare nowadays.A.

7、turn to B. come up to C. attend to D. hold on to 參考答案：D6. You had better _ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic .A. set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out參考答案：A7. _ well go for a summer camp at the seaside hasnt been decided yet.A. Why B. Whether C. Who D. Whe

8、re參考答案：B略8. _ gave a big warning to anyone who is lazy and diahonest in the company.A. He being fired B. He was fired C. His being fired D. He fired參考答案：C9. Thenewexaminationsystemshouldbe totheeducationreformtobecarriedoutin Jiangsunextyear. A. advocatedB. accomplishedC. allocatedD. adjusted參考答案：D1

9、0. As the old man _ dying in bed, he finally let out the secret about his daughter. A. lied B. lay C. laid D. lain參考答案：B11. I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it參考答案：D12. -Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.-Thanks. You_ i

10、t. I could manage it myself. A. neednt do B. neednt have done C. mustnt do D. shouldnt have done參考答案：B13. The president owed his success not to but to self-education and a driving desire for achievement.A. regulation B. privilege C. arrangement D. improvement參考答案：B14. She gave a thrilling _ of her l

11、ife in the jungle, which impressed us a lot.A. performance B. addition C. account D. permit 參考答案：C15. The hotels launched new services to cater _ the growing number of Chinese visitors to the region.A. to B. inC. on D. for參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：酒店推出了新的服務(wù)，以迎合越來越多的中國游客進入該地區(qū)。cater for為固定搭配，意為“迎合提供飲食及服務(wù)，為提

12、供娛樂”,cater to意為“設(shè)法適應(yīng)(的需要)；迎合(的愛好)”分析選項可知，本句是提供服務(wù)，因此D項更符合題意，故選D?！军c睛】1.cater for一般指“為(宴會、婚禮等)提供食品、服務(wù)；為提供娛樂” Our restaurant often caters for large banquets.This restaurant often caters for large banquets.我們飯館常常承辦大型宴會。2.而cater to 一般指“設(shè)法適應(yīng)(的需要)；迎合(的愛好)”，如TV programmes should cater to all tastes.電視節(jié)目應(yīng)當(dāng)迎合各

13、種人的不同口味。The doting husband catered to his wifes every wish.這位寵愛妻子的丈夫總是高度滿足太太的各項要求。16. Excuse me, Mr. Brown. _ you speak Chinese?Yes, butt only a little.A. ShallB. Must C. May D. Can參考答案：D二、 書面表達17. 請你以“The Great Person I Admire”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容包括：1從下表中選擇對你影響最大的一位偉人并描述他（她）的主要事跡；2談?wù)剛ト藢δ惝a(chǎn)生的激勵作用。注意：字數(shù)100-

14、120；標題不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：動物學(xué)家zoologist n. 黑猩猩 chimp n. 雜交的 hybrid adj. Jane Goodall（1934-），BritainLinQiaozhi(1901-1983), ChinaYuan Longping(1930-), China* 動物學(xué)家* 前往非洲研究黑猩猩多年* 在研究和保護野生動物方面做出巨大貢獻* 婦科專家* 致力于婦科疾病的研究* 在婦產(chǎn)學(xué)科方面做出巨大貢獻* 農(nóng)業(yè)專家* 致力于雜交水稻研究* 在消除世界饑餓方面做出巨大貢獻參考答案：Of the three great person, I would like to

15、choose Yuan Longping, an agricultural pioneer of China. It is known that there exists hunger in many countries. To help more people to get enough food, Yuan Longping has devoted himself to improving the output of hybrid rice. Thanks to his research, the output has been doubled. More importantly, Yua

16、n Longping is willing to share his achievement with others, which contributes to ridding the world of hunger. As for me, Yuan Longping is the greatest person in the world. It is his devotion that makes him successful and his devotion has inspired me a lot. Actually, I have some difficulty in learnin

17、g English. However, where there is devotion, there is a way. I really believe that my devotion can make me expert in English.三、 閱讀理解18. I was in my first year of college, making friends and enjoying life, but then my whole world turned upside down. I had a heart attack. It felt like someone was stab

18、bing (刺) me in the chest with a knife over and over again.After three months of rest I went back to college, but then things took a turn for the worse. I was staying at my Nanas house and woke up in the middle of the night with a terrible pain in my chest. I knew I was having a heart attack again.I

19、couldnt even shout for help. Luckily my grandpa was going to the toilet and heard me falling out of bed. If it wasnt for him, I probably wouldnt be here.The two holes in my heart were causing the problems and I needed an operation immediately to repair them. Unfortunately, the surgery didnt go well

20、and they only managed to repair one of the holes.When I woke up from the operation, I had a really dry mouth and couldnt wait to have something to eat and drink. The biggest shock of all came when I was told that I needed a heart transplant and was put on the register. The doctors were stunned at ho

21、w quickly heart failure came on it usually takes years, but it took my heart less than six months to get to that stage. My whole world came crashing down, but I stayed strong. It was a choice between crying every day and getting on with my life.As time went on, life became even harder. I hated feeli

22、ng weak all the time and needing help with everything. It got to the point where I thought I would never get a new heart. I was diagnosed with depression.Even though I thought that Christmas 2008 would be my last, I really enjoyed it and even had a good New Year. Everyone was crying for me when the

23、clock struck midnight and they told me to keep fighting.A week later, I got a call from the doctors saying theyd found a suitable donor (捐贈人). My wish came true and thankfully the operation went well. I spent four hours in surgery where they took out my old heart and put a new one in. When I woke up

24、 I burst out crying. I had a second chance at life. 28. What happened when the author was having his second heart attack?A. He felt less pain than he had during the previous one.B. He narrowly escaped death thanks to his grandfather. C. He realized what it was and shouted for help in time.D. He decided to have an operation to repair the two holes in his heart.29. When the author learned that he needed a heart transplant, he _.A. chose to continue to fight for his lifeB. couldnt help crying every day C. felt so dep