人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第八單元Unit8教案

1、一對(duì)一輔導(dǎo)教案學(xué)生姓名性別年級(jí)初二學(xué)科英語(yǔ)授課教師上課時(shí)間年 月 日第（）次課 共（）次課課時(shí)：課時(shí)教學(xué)課題Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?教學(xué)目標(biāo)能力目才小:1、本單兀重點(diǎn)詞匯、句型2、可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞量的表達(dá)3、祈使句的類型教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 與難點(diǎn)教學(xué)討程1、本單元重點(diǎn)詞匯、句型2、可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞量的表達(dá)3、祈使句的類型Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?（一）重點(diǎn)詞匯n名詞：shake奶昔blender果汁機(jī)yogurt酸奶honey蜂蜜spoon勺子，湯匙，調(diào)羹salt鹽peppe

2、r胡椒粉，辣椒sugar糖butter黃油cheese干酪，奶酪 corn 玉米，谷物popcorn爆米花sandwich三明治bread面包piece片，塊，件，篇lettuce 生菜，葛苣turkey火雞 gravy肉汁，肉湯 watermelon 西瓜注意可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞Plate盤子，碟7roven烤箱，烤爐covern.蓋子，覆蓋物 v.遮蓋，蓋上v動(dòng)詞：cut切，割 cut up切碎pour傾倒，灌pour into 傾倒進(jìn)peel剝皮，剝落add加1,增加add-.to把加到serve服務(wù)，提供mixw汕mix 混合把,，和,，混合在一起adj形容詞：traditional傳

3、統(tǒng)的prep 介 詞：into 至U里， add into pour into put into adv副詞：finally最后地，最終（first, next, then, finally）（二）重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.turn on （off）翻開、接通關(guān)掉（電器）2.cut up切碎13.3.pour* into把倒入5. addto把加到上3.pour* into把倒入5. add3.pour* into把倒入5. addto把加到上4. milk shake 奶昔.a piece of 一片,一張，一條，一塊，一首.how many/how much 多少9. fillw汕用把裝滿8. two

4、spoons of 兩茶匙lO.coverwith用覆蓋/蓋著12.turkey slices 火雞切片14.at this time 在這時(shí)16.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶18.put-*on把放在的上面12.turkey slices 火雞切片14.at this time 在這時(shí)16.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶12.turkey slices 火雞切片14.at this time 在這時(shí)16.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶18.put-*on把放在的上面15.slices of duck =duck slices 鴨肉片17.need some help

5、 需要一些幫助19.one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)20. some lettuce 一些生菜不可數(shù)(19.one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)（三）重點(diǎn)句型Turn on the blender,啟動(dòng)攪拌器How do you make a banana milk shake?你怎樣做香蕉奶昔？How many bananas do we need?我們需要幾個(gè)香蕉？How much yogurt do we need?我們需要多少酸奶？Now, if s time to enjoy the rice noodles!啊,該品嘗大米面條。習(xí)慣用法搭配（必背）1、How many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)2

6、、How much +不可數(shù)名詞，3、let sb. do sth,讓某人做某事，4、want to do sth.想要做某事，5、forget to do sth.忘記要做的事情，6、how to do sth.怎樣做某事，7、There are many reasons for某事有幾個(gè)原因/理由，8、一段時(shí)間+ago ,9、by doing sth.10、need to do sth.需要做某事，11、make +賓語(yǔ)+形容詞，12、It stime（for sb） to do sth某人該做某事的時(shí)間到了。13、First-Next- Then Finally （四）語(yǔ)法:可數(shù)名詞與不

7、可數(shù)名詞量的表達(dá)、祈使句的類型知識(shí)講解take out a book from the library = take a book out of the library 從圖書館里借出一本書How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎樣制作一份香蕉奶昔？(n)搖動(dòng)； 耳動(dòng)： Give the bottle a zood shake. 好好地?fù)u下瓶子。(v)(使)搖動(dòng)/顫抖：Shake the bottle before drinking.- 抖落:He shook the snow off his coat at the door.shake hands 握手

8、 shake one s head 搖頭 for a shake一 瞬 間Turn on the blender.于J 開攪拌裕。,turn on：翻開（電、煤氣、水等） Will you please turn on the light? It， s too dark.I turn off:關(guān)掉（電、煤氣、水等）Please turn the light off when you leave the building.J turn up: r 調(diào)圖（音量等） I can， t hear clearly, please turn up the radio.I丁出現(xiàn)If he doesn， t

9、turn up in ten minutes, we 11 have to go. turn down:調(diào)低（音量等）：Please turn down the TV when f m talking on the phone. 二寸巨絕 She turned down his invitation.cutup the bananas.把香蕉切碎。cut： (n)切口；傷口；(v)切，割，剪,砍,削等cut- - into-： 把一切成- cut the turkey into pieces.cut off： 切斷； 中斷 He almost cut off his finger while

10、working.cut the onion up in small pieces.He was cut up badly when he fell off his bike.They cut down the old trees in order to build a new factory.cut up 切碎；剁碎Y傷害；折磨: cut down cut the onion up in small pieces.He was cut up badly when he fell off his bike.They cut down the old trees in order to build

11、 a new factory.5.A: How much yogurt do we need? B: We need one cup of yogurt.5.1）.Y2）.how many: 多少 + 可數(shù)名詞1）.Y2）.how much多少 + 不可數(shù)名詞： How much cheese/sugar do we need?j 多少錢= What， d the price of ？ How much is the butter?,（n）: There5 s no need for you to hurry.你沒有必要慌張。need Sb. need sth. She needs help.

12、 I （v 實(shí) Sb. need to do sth. You need to get it back tomonow.需要； L Sth. need doing = sth. need to be done. The bike needs repairing.必須 （v情:）用于否認(rèn)和疑問(wèn)：Youneedn， t tell me.你，沒有必要告訴我。I Need I go there? Yes, you must./have to. No, you needn， t.in need of： 需要at need: 在緊急時(shí)These days, most Americans still cel

13、ebrate this idea of giving thanks /by having a big meal at home with their family.現(xiàn)在，大局部的美國(guó)人仍然通過(guò)和家人在家里共進(jìn)豐富的一餐來(lái)慶祝這個(gè)感恩的節(jié)日。The idea of （doing） sth:目的； 意圖 He is saving money with the idea of buying a car.At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England/ who came to live in America abo

14、iiUDOyearsago.這一天，人們?nèi)匀幌肫鸫蠹s400年前來(lái)美國(guó)居住的第一批流浪者。Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下來(lái)，把這個(gè)面包混合物填充到火雞里。1）.使充滿；裝滿：filUA with B = A be filled with B = A be full of BFill the bottle with water. = The bottle is filled with / is full of water.1）.月生任（職位； 工作）：She is the best person to fill this kind of j

15、ob.（n）混合物（二mixture）；食品混合干配料 a cake mix使摻和； 使混合： She mixes the flour and milk together.mix with ：把5 -與調(diào)在一起 He mixed red paint with yellow paint.（v） Enix- into-：才巴摻在里面She mixed some salt into the soup.Y 調(diào)制：mix salad 拌色拉9.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.9.當(dāng)一切

16、就緒后f火雞放在一個(gè)大盤子里,再用調(diào)味汗將它覆蓋。f (n) 蓋子； 封面； 罩： The book has a blue cover.coverll覆蓋；遮蓋：cover - with - - = - - be covered with - - -1She covered the table with a cloth. = The table was covered with a cloth.掩飾； 隱瞞 Jim tried to cover his mistake with a joke.Finally, serve it to your friends with some vegetab

17、les.最后，與其它食物一起端出來(lái)供朋友使用。為服務(wù)/工作/效力：serve people.serve接待；伺候（顧客）：Are you being served?你點(diǎn)過(guò)菜了嗎？ /有人接待你嗎? 端出（食物）；伺候進(jìn)餐：serve the fish to the guests.servefor sth.: to do sth. for sb. to do sth.Now, if s time to enjoy the rice noodles!現(xiàn)在，到了享用米粉的時(shí)候了。for sth.: to do sth. for sb. to do sth.It stime是的時(shí)候It stime是的

18、時(shí)候It， s time to have supperIt s time for you to getup.語(yǔ)法講解數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞，單數(shù)形式在前面加 aan；不可數(shù)名詞前面不加a,an,不能用基數(shù)詞連用，但可以 用a little, much, some, a lot of, lots of, enough, most等修飾。需要計(jì)量時(shí)，可以在前面加計(jì)量詞組二 數(shù)詞冠詞+量詞+of +不可數(shù)名詞：a spoon of tea a cup of yogurt a bottle of a piece of a bag of注意：既可修飾可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的詞有：a lot of=lo

19、ts of, some, any （用在疑問(wèn)句或者否認(rèn)句） 可數(shù)名詞量的提問(wèn)：How many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ do we need?不可數(shù)名詞量的提問(wèn)：How much+不可數(shù)名詞+do we need?名詞可數(shù)不可數(shù)六注意1、可數(shù)名詞是可以用來(lái)計(jì)數(shù)的名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：desk-desks, apple-apples 等。不可數(shù)名詞是不可以直接用來(lái)計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，只有單數(shù)形式。如： some bread, a little milk 等。2、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時(shí)，前面要用不定冠詞a （an）,表示特指時(shí)，前面要用定冠詞the;而 不可數(shù)名詞前不能用a

20、（ an ）修飾，表示特指時(shí)，前面一定要用定冠詞the。如: He is a factory worker.他是一名工人。No one can see air.沒有人能看見空氣。3、可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前都可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of等來(lái)修飾，表示一些，許多。如： There are some oranges on the desk.桌子上有些木吉子。There is a lot of water in the bottle.瓶里有許多水。4、可數(shù)名詞前可用具體的數(shù)詞來(lái)表示具體的數(shù)量。如：two apples, four books等。不可數(shù)名詞前 通常用單位

21、詞+of來(lái)表示數(shù)量。如：a piece of paper, three pieces of paper 等。5、可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。如： This picture is very beautiful.這幅畫很美。不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，但是不可數(shù)名詞前有復(fù)數(shù)單位詞”時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：There are two cups of tea on the table.桌上有兩杯茶。6、對(duì)可數(shù)名詞前的修飾語(yǔ)提問(wèn)用howmany;對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞前的修飾語(yǔ)提問(wèn)用howmuch。如：How many apples are there in th

22、e box?盒子里有多少個(gè)蘋果？How much tea is there in the cup?杯里有多少茶水？注意：對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞前的單位詞”的修飾語(yǔ)提問(wèn)時(shí)，疑問(wèn)詞用how manyo如：How many pieces of bread are there on the plate?盤子里有多少片面包？2.祈使句A.含義：用來(lái)表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、命令、警告、禁止等得句子，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。B.類型結(jié)構(gòu)主語(yǔ)例句否認(rèn)強(qiáng)調(diào)形式Do型實(shí)意動(dòng)詞原形（-賓語(yǔ)）-其他第二人稱Have a cup of milk 為 ake.句目加Dotrt句苜加Be型Be動(dòng)詞-表語(yǔ)（形或名）-其他第二人稱Be careful, pl

23、ease.或 NeverDO或主Let型Let-賓語(yǔ)-動(dòng)詞原形-其他第一第三人稱L et them leave here.Let sb. not do語(yǔ)You課堂練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇Please the TV. There is an NBA game on CCTV-5. Let， s watch it.A.turn on B.turn off C.open D.close一 yogurt do you want? 一Three cups.A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How far一How much do you want? 一Two spoons ar

24、e enough.A.bread B.chicken C.gravy D.lettuceDont forget Lin Tao about the match when you meet him.A.tell B.tells C.telling D.to tell一Lets make Russian soap. 一.A. You are welcome B.Thaf s a good idea C.Thank you D.That， s all rightMr Green often teaches us to delicious food. He， s really good at cook

25、ing.A.check B.do C.turn D.makeHere four bowls water. A.is;of B.are;of C.is;for D.are;forWe need to the bananas before we eat them. A.mix B.pour C.cut D.peelThey celebrate the festival by a big meal with theirfamily. A.have B.has C.having D.to havedo you make a paper bird? Very simple(簡(jiǎn)單 的).Let me sh

26、ow you.A.What B.How C.Where D.When二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Would you like to have some(potato) for lunch?Let me show you how(make) dumplings.My father(cut) one wateimelon just now.I had a glass of milk and two(piece) of bread for breakfast.Here are some(sandwich) on the table.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Pour hot water into the b

27、lender.(改為否認(rèn)句) hot water into the blender.This pair of shoes is 150 yuan.(就劃線局部提問(wèn)) this pair of shoes?There is some water in the bottl已(改為一般疑 問(wèn)句)water in the bottle?You must not drink coffee.(改為祈使句) coffee.Mary studies English by listening to tapes.(就戈ll線局部提問(wèn))Mary English?四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1.首先，把西紅柿切碎。 ,t

28、he tomatoes.2他把籃子里裝滿了雞蛋。He his basket eggs.到上學(xué)時(shí)間 了。 It s to school.你怎樣做蘋果奶昔？ you an apple milk shake?5,為借到那兩本書，我去了市里的圖書館。the two books, I went to the library in the city.一、選擇填空()1. Let s banana and apple milk shake.A. make B. makes C. do D. doing()2.1 need two.A. spoon of honey B. spoons of honeys C

29、. spoons of honey D. spoon of honeys ()3. l people are there in your town? One hundred thousand.A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How often()4. First put some salt into the water and then.A. Mix them up B. Mix up them C. Mix it up D. Mix up it()5. Here is a recipe Super chicken Sandwich.A. at B.

30、 in C. for D. on()6.cups of tea do you want?A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How old()7.1 have three of the.A. photos, tomatos B. photos, tomatoes C. photoes, tomatos D. photoes, tomatoes ()8. There a lot of milk in this big bag.A. is B. are C. be D. were()9. There are vegetables in the fridge

31、. Go and buy some.A. few B. a few C. a little D. little()10. What Jim do with chocolate yesterday?A. does B. do C. did D. is()11. Please the TV. I want to watch football match on TV.A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close()12.There two slices of turkey on the table and there some relish on the slices.A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are()13. 一How yogurt would you like to make a salad? - - Only one teasp