四川省綿陽市華豐中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省綿陽市華豐中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment _ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.A. when B. where C. which D. that參考答案：B2. You can change your job, you can move your house, but friendship is meant life. A. of B. for C. to D. on參考答

2、案：B3. Never believe anything _ any other person has believed it. Use your own head.A. thatB. whenC. becauseD. once參考答案：C4. It is advised that our living expenses should be _ our economic conditions so that we can live within our means.A. in control ofB. in line withC. in contrast withD. in advance o

3、f參考答案：B【詳解】考查詞組。A. in control of控制； B. in line with與-一致； C. in contrast with與-形成對比； D. in advance of在-前面。句意：有人建議我們的生活費用應該與我們的經(jīng)濟條件相適應，這樣我們才能量入為出。結合句意可知答案為B。5. Let us suppose that you are in _position of _parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing? A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 參考

4、答案：C略6. Id like to invite you to my birthday party this eveningThanksbut Ill have time Im not sure at the momentAwhile Bwhether Cthat Dwhen參考答案：B7. The total darkness made it impossible to what the notice said. A. make out B. point out C. come out D. pick out參考答案：A8. The sports meet, originally _ be

5、 held last Friday, was finally delayed because of the bad weather.A. due to B. thanks to C. owing to D. according to參考答案：A9. There are three main classes of drugs, _ has a different effect on the body.A all of which B and all of them C each of them D of which each參考答案：D10. The moment _ Leo will neve

6、r forget is _ Mr. Green gave him a lot of valuable advice.A. that; when B. that; that C. when; that D. when; where參考答案：A11. Is Mr. Smith rich? Yes, very rich. When he worked in _town, he earned a lot. Now he has a big farm in _ country. A. at; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; / 參考答案：C解析：in town在城里，in t

7、he country在農村均為固定搭配。 12. Dan caught two _birds in the wood last week and they are still _in the cage. A. alive; live B.live; live C.live; alive D.lived; alive參考答案：C略13. The company chose Shenzhen for its first expansion point because its the second largest market for their brand, Shanghai the first.

8、A. was B. being C. will be D. to be參考答案：B考查分詞的獨立成分。句意：這家公司選擇深圳作為他們的首家拓展區(qū)因為對他們的品牌來說，深圳是第二個最大的市場，上海是第一大市場。分詞的獨立成分表示原因。14. -How would you like your tea? -_. A. Very quickly B. As it comes, please C. Very much D. I dont like tea參考答案：B略15. The rescuing men are considering _they can do more for the suffer

9、ing people in the fire.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how參考答案：D分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是賓語從句,且根據(jù)句意,此處表示如何,怎樣,故用how來引導該賓語從句。16. The document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.A. releasedB. being releasedC. to be releasedD. having been released 參考答案：C二、 書面表達17. 書面表達（滿分30分）請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇關于早起有益的短

10、文。寫作要點：1.早起鍛煉可使身體健康，強壯。 2.早起朗讀，有助于記住學過的東西。3.可為一天的活動做好準備。 4.堅持早起對培養(yǎng)好的性格也很有益處。要求： 1.短文須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域。2.短文詞數(shù)100左右（不含已寫好的部分）。 3.內容充實，結構完整，語意連貫，書寫須清晰、工整。Getting up early is a good habit.參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解18. High school dropouts earn an average of $9,000 less per year than graduates. Now a new study denies a com

11、mon belief why they quit. Its much more basic than flunking out(不及格).Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just cant make it. They are lazy, and perhaps not too bright. So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left.“The vast

12、 majority actually had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school.” John Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. About 1 million teens leave school each year. Only about half of African-American and Hispanic(美籍西班牙的)students will receive a diploma, and a

13、ctually all dropouts come to regret their decision. So, if failing grades dont explain why these kids quit, what does? Again, John Bridgeland: “The most dependable finding was that they were bored.” “They found classes uninteresting；they werent inspired or motivated. They didnt see any direct connec

14、tion between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives, or to their career aspirations.”The study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen, which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit. In the US, only one state, New Mexico, has

15、a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate. Only four states: California, Tennessee, Texas and Utah, plus the District of Columbia, require school attendance until age 18, no exceptions. Jeffrey Garin, another researcher, says raising the compulsory attendance age may be on

16、e way to keep more kids in school.“As these dropouts look back, they realize theyve made a mistake. And anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and see it through to the end, is probably helpful measure.”New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendanc

17、e age to 18.But critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the pointthe need for reform. Its been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant, and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diplo

18、ma that actually means something.【小題1】Most high school students drop out of school because_.A. they have failing grades B. they take no interest in classesC. they are mistreated D. they are lazy and not intelligent【小題2】According to the passage, which state has a law requiring school attendance until

19、 they graduate?A. New Hampshire B. UtahC. New Mexico D. The District of Columbia【小題3】The underlined words “stick it out” probably means“_”.A. complete schooling B. solve the problemC. love having classes D. believe in themselves【小題4】In the last paragraph, the writer is trying to_.A. analyze the reas

20、on why students quit schoolB. suggest raising the compulsory attendance ageC. raise awareness of reforming high school educationD. wish to make laws to guarantee no dropout參考答案：BCAC本文講述一項研究表明高中輟學者的平均收入比畢業(yè)生每年少9000美元，這呼吁學校進行改革，讓那些輟學的學生完成他們的學業(yè)。 【小題1】B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段提到“They found classes uninteresting；they werent inspired or motivated. They didnt see any direct connection between what they