顧家北0412詞伙第四講詞伙的小筆記

1、32：It is important for the government to enact laws to restrict working hours. (c)This enables people to enjoy their leisure time rather than to keep up with their heavy workloads. (c)Workers are able to grow (expand) the circle of friends easily and enjoy lasting companionship.Workers who have more

2、 leisure time for community life are able to grow the circle of friends easily and enjoy lasting companionship, which is beneficial to well-being (c)（對(duì)句子的擴(kuò)充)改句子：Restricting working hours can provide people with opportunities to enjoy leisure time; therefore, people can communicate more frequently wi

3、th others and have more time to grow the circle of friends.Restricting working time enables people to have more leisure time to grow the circle of friends and if they spend more time with their family, they can enjoy lasting companionship. (c)【13】觀點(diǎn)一：for society（經(jīng)濟(jì)，如收入等方面）Hosting international sport

4、s events is important, because it can bring foreign currency and also generate business opportunities. (c)This is a valuable opportunity that can promote economic growth. (c)15：改句子：With a health body, people can easily boost confidence in both work and study; therefore, they are capable of achieving

5、 difficult goals. People who play sports game occasionally will have a sense of accomplishment and lead a fulfilling life. Health can easily boost peoples confidence in both work and study; therefore, they are capable of achieving difficult goals. People who play sports games constantly will have a

6、sense of accomplishment and lead a fulfilling life. (c)regarded as a leisure activity, sports games can lead public a fufilling life and bring a sense of accomplishment to them.watching sports games is regarded as a leisure activity, which can enrich peoples social lives. (c)補(bǔ)充句子：Sports games someti

7、mes can enhance the reputation（提高聲譽(yù)） of some athletes. What they achieve in sports can inspire people to lead an active lifestyle. (c)34：Sports games are also important to social progress. (c)This encourages people to have a fighting spirit and these people are not afraid of losing in a sports match

8、. (c)People will also improve their abilities to block out distractions. (c)They will show the determination to win and make an effort until they win the game and attain their objectives. (c)改句子：Sports game provides people with opportunities to enhance their psychological capability to succeed.Sport

9、s game provides people with opportunities to enhance their stamina, which is essential to their success in every aspect of life. (c)People with competitive spirit are less likely to fear failures or being left behind in a sporting contest, which will diminish/reduce/block out distractions.People wit

10、h a competitive spirit are not afraid of failing in a sporting contest, so they can easily block out distractions when they are in adverse conditions. (c)*15和34都可看做觀點(diǎn)三自己的觀點(diǎn)【14】35：News agencies are likely to focus on negative news media stories, such as those related to crime, in an attempt to increa

11、se ratings. (c)The consequence is that it can cause unnecessary fear in the general public. (c)It is possible that some people overreact when they feel that they are in danger but their acts may be unlawful and can do harm to innocent people. (c)改句子：News media tend to report negative stories, such a

12、s crimes and by doing this, the viewing rate will be increased.News media tend to report negative stories, such as crimes, because these news events can increase viewing rates easily. (c)37：Another problem associated with reporting on crimes is that it can have an adverse effect on the behaviour of

13、the audience. (c)（北北拓展的中心句好好看！）People today live in a world where they are fed a daily dose of violence in the media (c)People, especially teenagers, may think the violence and crime can increase excitement, but do not realise how harmful their behaviour can be. (c)As a consequence, they may fall fo

14、ul of the law and it will create copycat criminal activity. (c)改句子：If people fed a daily dose of violence, it is likely to threaten social stability. It is generally accepted that watching violent plots and bloody scenes enable people to increase excitement. In the long run, people will imitate unco

15、nsciously the actions they have watched.If people are fed a daily dose of violence, they will become indifferent to violent scenes and even believe that violence can increase excitement. (c) In the long run, they will imitate the actions they have watched, and their behaviour can pose a threat to so

16、cial stability. (c)另一種ABC（兩個(gè)說法一樣）A.新聞報(bào)道會(huì)讓人們意識(shí)到潛在的危險(xiǎn)B.人們會(huì)對(duì)此有所防備C.犯罪的成功率下降（A引起公眾的注意B平時(shí)注意自我防衛(wèi)c減少傷害的可能） remind people the threats they face in the neighbourhoodpay closer attention to self-protectionreduce crimeespecially in neighbourhoods which are hit by a crime wave【15】38：Without advertisements, peop

17、le would not have information at their fingertips, which means that they have no clue what products meet their needs and where these products are available. (c)Advertisements provide people with opportunities to compare different brands and allow them to make well-informed decisions. (c)改句子：It is wo

18、rth mentioning that advertisements are one of key sources of information and people are able to have information at their fingertips.前后關(guān)系不明顯顧家北 (20:35:19)It is worth mentioning that advertisements are one of key sources of information and, because of the presence of advertisements, people are able t

19、o have information at their fingertips.It is worth mentioning that people are able to have information about different products at their fingertips, because of the presence of advertisements,one key source of information in this commercial world. (c)therefore ,it plays an essential part for people t

20、o make well-informed decisions.therefore ,it plays an essential part in consumers decision making process. (c)39：Advertising is sometimes able to persuade consumers to purchase some products they do not actually need. (c)Companies recruit glamorous people to endorse their products, in order to earn

21、a higher amount of profit and gain an edge over their competitors. (c)As a result, people are more likely to purchase these products to gain a sense of identity, because they associate these products with a higher status. (c)They thus squander money on these products. (c)Advertising sometimes create

22、 false needs and lead to unnecessary purchases . Images of prestige or success are imbedded when brands use glamorous celebrities to endorse their products.改句子：Advertising sometimes create false needs and lead to unnecessary purchases . Images of prestige or success are imbedded when brands use glam

23、orous celebrities to endorse their products.Advertising sometimes creates false needs and leads to unnecessary purchases, so its influence on consumers buying decisions is in fact underrated . (c)Images of prestige or success are imbedded in viewers minds when brands use glamorous celebrities to end

24、orse their products. (c)【16】40：History repeats itself, which means that what happened in the past is likely to take place in future as well. (c)As such，people can formulate plans and brace themselves for challenges by learning a lesson from the past. (c)改句子：If people plan for the future, they can le

25、arn a lesson from the past and avoid possible mistakes.People who formulate plans for future will pay closer attention to what happened in the past and learn a lesson, thereby avoiding possible mistakes. (c)This means, by learning from the past, people can draw on experiences, and be better prepared to brace themselves for challenges the