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1、 Addition:表:此外;還有;加之;and, also, too, either, 也besides,as well,同樣in addition 另外卜not only.but also,as well as;除 以外not only.but,moreover此外,而且Signal / Transitional Words and Phrases 過渡詞大全(信號詞)渡 Sequence: 順序詞:Time order; space order; logical orderin the first place,首先afterward, subsequently 隨first of all

2、,首先后 besides, in addition, 此 外 additionally,加之to begin with,首先moreover, whats more,firstly,首先furthermore,此外,而且at first 開始0=at the beginningone more thing此外卜for a start,首先a further,此外then, and then 然后for one thing,首先again, next,再者;其次;for another,另外卜previously,之前meanwhile,以此同時lastly,最后 finally,simulta

3、neously, meanwhile,以此同時lastly,最后 finally,simultaneously, 同時in the end; eventually最后concurrently,同時last but not least,最后in the middle/process of=duringTime sequence words & expressions:時間順序詞now, nowadays, at present.;現(xiàn)在,現(xiàn)階段when, before, after, as, while, during;the moment.正當(dāng).as soon as.一.就.hardly.whe

4、n.一就.scarcelywhen一.就.no sooner.than.一.就.be about teg.正要once . 一旦between.and.;in. (year), e.g. in 1997; in 2000last ;yesterday morning;on Friday, on Friday morning,in July, in winter15.on the eve of the Spring Festival.除夕之夜15.16.on the Mid-Autumn Day中 秋夜16.on the evening of the Mid-autumn Dayon the N

5、ational Dayduring the 8-day holidayover the last 10 years/decadein the day(day-time), at night,in the morning/evening/afternoon;at daybreak, at sunrise, at sunset,at noon, at midnight,at the end of this/last month/year;by the end of this/last year by the time.at that time, then, just then,since ;fro

6、m then onrecently,( in) those days,( in) these dayslater, afterwards, earlier, formerly,.later, lateron.at the turn of centuryin the first half of the centuryin the 1990s, etc.in the future, in recent future, in 2015,at birth, in childhood, in infancy (年少時),in adolescence (青春期);when I was young, whe

7、n I was a little boy/girl,in my teens, when I was a teenager,in my early/middle/late 20sas an adult, in adult-hood, in old ag雎 晚年at death.Simultaneously, simultaneouswith, at the same time, in the meantime, as, meanwhilethe former, the latter, previous, previously, prior to,Ex-president, ex-girlfrie

8、ndfirst, second, thirdfinally.Firstly, secondly, thirdlyIn the first place, in the second place, etc.To begin with, next, then, subsequently=afterwards, in the next place;In conclusion, finally, lastly, in the end, eventually,.Until, till now so far;Before long= soon,不久long before 很久以前at this time t

9、omorrow;by the time when.later on 后來For the time being到目前為止;暫時In two week time 兩周后In two weeks from today離今天兩周的時間內(nèi)Sometime next week下周的某個時候This time next week下個星期的這個時候Time and time again 再三From time to timee.g. I see him from time to time我 不時地去看他Ok, times out. lets come back to this later .好,時 間到了。讓

10、我們遲些再談這個They bought him a cake in time for his birthd他們及 時買了一個蛋糕祝賀他的提前半小時:half an hour early;thirty minutes early;early by half an hour;half an hour ahead of time;half an hour ahead of schedulein advanceRefer to expressions of time.docProcess order words &expressions:過程步驟順序詞Firstly, then, and then,a

11、fter that,next, the next,until, as soon as, as.; at this point/moment,before, while,in the end,in the end,at last;at the same time,after, when. once.lastly, finally, Definition:下定義用詞a term, is/are (called), we have sth. called, is known as, is defined as,被定義為 consist of,由組成 is comprised of=be made u

12、p of,is a form of,is formed of,refer to, = stand for代 表is called= is referred toasmean;is concerned with,is aboutin other words,in other words,that is,I mean,namely,艮口 Explanation:解釋詞:也就是that is to say,another way of saying,equally,refer to Adversative:表示相反、對比之詞(contrast);轉(zhuǎn)折whereas, while, but, yet,

13、 however,unfortunately,nevertheless,on the other hand,on the contrary,conversely,meanwhile,after all, Comparison:比較相似用詞:asas, 同一樣the same as,與同樣的similarly, 同樣is similar tc類似于more than, 比更most,in contrast,although this may be true,still, instead,though,despite, in spite of,although,apart from,even if

14、in contrast,相反by contras witht與 相比in comparison with與相 比compared with/to,與相比overrun, =exceedoutstrip,超過exceed,超過,勝過outdo,勝過outweigh, =is more thansurpass, =exceedCause:表原因用詞because,because of,for this purpose/reason, there are three reasons whysince=now that.,as, for, about,as a result of.,result fr

15、om,for the same reason,for some reasonsbeat,打敗by comparison,比較起來where,up against,面臨as opposedto 與相對;與 成對比obviously, evidently,due to,owing to.,thanks to,on account ofowe.to.,contribute . to,seeing that.;=in view of.the reason for .is that.;out of出于; Effect:表結(jié)果:consideringas a result,因此,結(jié)果 consequent

16、ly, accordingly so, then, therefore, to this end,=finally thus, hence, hereby, result in= lead to, so that,so/such.that.;the result of .is that; Condition (表?xiàng)l件): if,whether,unless 除非=if .vided that,假如the effect of .is that;the consequence ofis that.so as. to .;have an effect on,have influence

17、 upon,make .possible;make it (im-)possible for sb to do sth.=providing thatas long as = so long as,depending on;no matter wh-Young as you are.Young as you are.Emphasis (表強(qiáng)調(diào)): definitely, extremely, obviously, in fact,indeed, in any case, absolutely, positively,naturally, surprisingly,always, forever

18、, perennially,eternally, never,emphatically,On condition that” 條件是unquestionably,without a doubt, certainly, undeniably,without reservation,what I want to talk about is,and most important,a major development,why it is so important,now it is important,remember that,the important idea is that,in parti

19、cular,especially,actuallyNegation (表否定): not, no, not “at all none, never, neither, nor, hardly,幾乎不 rarely,幾乎不 seldom,幾乎不 scarcely,幾乎不 barely,幾乎不too to, rather than,而不是instead of,替代了little, few,at no time,決不by no means,決不in no way 決不in no case 決不under no circumstance決不be free of,免于withoutno longer =

20、 not. .any more12.Examples/ exemplification :舉例用詞for example ,例如for instance,例如as an illustration,例如as an example,例如take .as an example.cite an example舉例說明to illustrate,例如such as,比如,例如as follows,如下like,象.say,比如according to statistics 根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)資料let me illustrate,let me cite., as proof,in other words,換句話說

21、 Conclusion:下結(jié)論用詞in brief,簡而言之on the whole,總體上講to sum up,總之that is to say,也就是說in particular.特別是namely,即,也就是particularly,尤其是specifically 特別是a good illustrationisa good example of that is.a case in point 一個 恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮莍s a good case in point. summing up, =in sum 總之 in summary,概括起來 to summarize,概要而地言to conc

22、lude,in conclusion, 下結(jié)論as I have shown,accordingly,因此as has been noted眾所周知as we have seen,from this we can see that, 由此可知altogether,我認(rèn)為:anyway,in short,簡而言之overall,in sum,總之in a word 句話,總而言之 above all,最重要的是 all in all總而言之 finally; at lastIn my opinion,依我看來In my view,依我看來In my eyes,在我眼里In my mind在我心目

23、中I think / believe/suppose /suggest,我認(rèn)為As far as I am concerned 就我個人而言From my points of view;我看Privately, in private私下As far as oneself is concerned:就 對個人而言:Personally, I dont mind.就個人而言,我不介意(1)表示增加的過渡詞=1also, and, and then , too, inaddition , furthermore , moreover , again, on top of that , another , first, second, third 等。(2)表示時間順序的過渡詞 :now, then, before, after,afterwards earlier later immediately soon next in a few days , gradually, suddenly , finally 等。near (to ) , far (from ) , in(3)表示空間順序的過渡詞:near (to ) , far (from ) , infront of, behind, beside, beyond, above, below,to the

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