2021年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題

1、秘密 年 6 月 21 日2021 年武漢市初畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考英語試卷親愛的同學(xué)：在你答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng)。1.本試卷由第卷選擇題和非擇題兩分組成全卷共 頁七大題，滿分 120 分考試用時(shí) 分鐘2.答題前，請將你的姓名準(zhǔn)考證填寫“答題卡相位置，并“題卡背左上角填寫姓名和座位號(hào) 3 答選題時(shí)，選出每題答案后：用 2B 鉛把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目長 的答標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改 動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答試”上無效。4.答第卷非選擇)時(shí)，答案用 毫黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫答題卡上答“試卷上無效5.認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)預(yù)祝你取得優(yōu)異成績第卷選題 分)第一部聽力部分一聽測共三第節(jié)(共 4 題每小

2、 分，分 4 分)聽下面 個(gè)題。每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語，從題中所給的 A、 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每 個(gè)問題后，你都有 秒的時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題，每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍1. A. All right.2. A. Very good3. A. foot.4. A. In May.B. Jenny.B. TVB. By the B. Go for itC. On Sunday.C. ScienceC. cheap.C. On the 第節(jié)(共 8 題每小 分，分 8 分聽下面 段話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最 佳選聽完每 段對(duì)話后，你都有 秒的時(shí)間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱

3、讀下一小題。每段對(duì) 話讀一遍5. does suggest buying?A. cake.6. Bobs new jacket? A. the school gate.7. will the probably be? A. doctor.B. Biscuits.B. On the school bus.B. teacher.C. NothingC. In his school bag.C. writer.8. How long does it take Jack to get to school?A. 5 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes.19. the

4、man s advice? A. To laugh a lot.10. does mean?A. She cats B. To take some medicine.B. quite full now.C. To for C. cant stand potatoes.11. word can best describe the man?A. Serious.12. will probably happen?A. class discussionB. Boring.B. teacher-parent talk.C. Humorous.C. An after-school activity.第節(jié)(

5、共 13 題，小 1 分滿 分)聽下面 段話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的AB、 三選項(xiàng)中選出最佳 選項(xiàng)聽段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題小 秒；聽完后各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作 答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答 13 至 15 三小題。13. Why Riley full of energy?A. She sleeps long hours.B. exercises every C. keeps normal weight.14, How often does Riley do weight lifting?A. Hardly ever.15. do y

6、ou think of man? A. Lazy.B. As long as there time.B. Busy.C. Three times C. Crazy.聽下面一段對(duì)話：回答 16 至 18 三小題 16. the about?A. yard sale17. David going do?A. Walk dogs.18. might be true about Alice? A. She is helpful.B. money.B. Wash cars.B. modest.C. workC. Work the bake C. anxious聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答 19 至 22 四小題

7、。19. Who are the two speakers?A. interviewer and a sleeper. B. reporter and a businessman. C. A hotel and a tourist. 20. does Mike usually do for job?A. Travel and shop.B. Experience write.C. sell21. Who want Mikes good reviews A. Hotel managers.22. do know about Mike?B. Businessmen.C. guides.2A. He

8、 gets paid well. B. He only works at night. C. enjoys his work.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答 23 至 25 三小題。23. do when Debbie felt hard breathe?A. He badly.B. He pushed her down.C. He ate apple.24. How did Winnie save the Smith family?A. She woke up Cathy.B. up and down.C. called 25. lesson can get from the passage?A. T

9、hings will work out.B. East or west, home best.第部 筆部C. Your kindness will pay off.二選填共 15 小題每題 1 分滿分 分)從題中所給的 AB、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的 位置涂黑。26. Well done! You didnt make single mistake. _.A. luck B. Thanks C. Never mind D. My pleasure27. Can you come over to my house for dinner? _. Shall

10、 bring anything?A. Perhaps next B. Have a nice meal C. Yes, Id D. It depends28. What we do for Ms. on Teachers Day? _. What about sending her flowers?A. Better not B. Keep trying C. Not a big 29. We _ very simply and not spend on food. Thats why youre called the Greens.A. eat B. ate C. will eat30. W

11、hat books did read recently? _ of since last year, the time. A. read B. reading C. have readD. have an ideaD. eatenD. will read31. Did you notice the students _ a questions in Mr. Zhangs class? Yes, I think wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.A. are asked B. must be asked C. been asked

12、D. were asked32. I could _ the on face something exciting happened. Exactly!A. B. with C.by D.at33. There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite? Green tea, I guess. Ive tried tea, green tea and so on, and _ their special tastes.A. all B. both C. D. neither34. Do you have any f

13、indings in the report? Yes, _ 10,000 people, and like to buy new products.3A. chosen B. surveyed C. examined D. 35. Only ten tickets? What do you There _ twelve. Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.A. should B. will C. D. 36. The official newspaper _ the news Tiangong 1, for it took a

14、big step forward into space.A. heard B. checked C. believed D. celebrated37. idiom(成)“Mengzis makes three moves tells of did she could to provide the _ for her child.A. experience B. instruction C. environment D. information38. Does the store good fame? Yes, the prices here always very fair. just wa

15、nts to make a(an) _ living. A. honest B. healthy C. relaxing D. exciting39. Larry changed lot since he had a baby. Being a parent _ his love and sense of A. taken up B. brought out C. up 40. What Daniel say to you? He asked _.D. given outA. did I get Hubei C. how many bridges are 三完填共 15 小題每題 1 分滿分

16、分)B. why I liked hot- noodles so much D. what will I study in Wuhan University閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、C、 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 It started on 16-year-old Rick s first day at school. Like many 41 . Carol and Dale, Ricksmum and saw him off to school with big wave( 揮) the doorstep. That evening complained abo

17、ut how 42 they were. Dale artificial 肢) a great 43 .The next morning as stepped onto the outside his house, he could hear of his school friends 44 something. He turned around and to his great there was dad, 45 as an American football player, complete with ball and helmet( 頭盔. But that was just a 46

18、. For the school days, rain or shine. appeared in a 47 costume. One day he was king waving his 劍, the next a in his cooking hat, the following Woman. Dale even made other of the 48 take part, using Rick s younger brother play Batman alongside his Robin.49 , Dale only spent all of his costumes. He lo

19、ts of costumes from the family fancy-dress collection and there were several friends to 50 .Some Ricks friends find 51 but of them looked forward seeing would be wearing. also 52 international fans his dressing up too, as each day Carol took photo of her husband in fancy dress and 53 on their 客 whic

20、h became a hit on the Internet, Even Rick was finally able see the funny side realized his dad was very 54 after all.But all good things come to an end the of school, showed up soldier stood next to a sign 55 Its been fun waving at the bus. great summer. He plans of to school next year. Instead, he

21、going to do something else.41. A. friends42. A. frightening43. A. idea44. A. arguing aboutB. neighborsB. embarrassingB. lessonB, asking forC. teachersC. disappointingC. giftC. laughing D. parentsD. tiringD. dreamD. showing off445. A. behaving46. A. start47. A. popular48. A. school49. A. Specially50.

22、 A. come51. A. interesting52. A. paidB. workingB. signB. traditionalB. familyB. LuckilyB. helpB. beautifulB. thankedC. dressedC. tryC. modernC. C. C. C. surprisingC. foundD. knownD. jokeD. differentD. communityD. GraduallyD. saveD. wonderfulD. satisfied53. A. posted B. stuck C. typed D. threw 54. A.

23、 kind B. brave C. silly D. cool 55. A. suggesting B. saying C. writing D. warning四閱理共 15 小題每題 2 分滿分 分)閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的 A、C、 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)56. Helper _.A. is used worldwide B. designed for the oldC. helps deal with dementia D. connects peoples brains 57. the idea of creating Memory Helper from?A. illnes

24、s of a woman B. advice of some students. C. scientific problem D. An international competition.58. small program Memory in the probably to _.A. kill time B. practice the brainC. store memories D. find back lost things59. From the material above, we that _.A. the was provided by LauraB. Technovation

25、Kids took place in Ireland on June 215C. reported the news before Mars TimesD. the news Memory Helper from TECH& section60. passage mainly tells us _.A. international competitions are importantB. teacher helped three win the finalC. three teenagers made something usefulD. everyone realize their tech

26、nology dreamB I very young, people our village lived by planting trees. My grandmother always took me the orchard(果園 on the hill. that time, they to carry water from the at the foot of hill to halfway up the hill. Even though worked so hard, the production level of was low because was short of water

27、 there.One day, two young men group workers to village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, later, canals and other projects began to built in my village, Who they? I asked. “They good from our government, grandma repliedShortly afterwards, to another city for my junior high school. The re

28、ason I ever to hometown grandmother.One day, my and I made return. surprised because everything had changed. canal ran past every orchard so villagers didnt have to down the anymore. The river was now so clean that fish happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and ap

29、ples. She told us after water conservation project( 水工程 was completed a 策) was made encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.Thank those good men devoted themselves to the of countryside.Nowadays, people hard to live a big city, However, we should not forg

30、et our hometowns where are from.61. troubled the villagers that _.A. they had too much work B. it was convenient the C. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasnt enough water in orchard62. good came offered probably because of _.A. the villagers suggestions B. the governments supportC. school

31、s practical activity63. We infer from passage that _.D. a companys engineering A. the grandmother doesnt like live in the B. the village a place of interest tourists nowC. there be fruit production in villageD. more people like to in the countryside nowadays64. underlined phrase devoted themselves t

32、o is closest in meaning to _.A. prepared much for B. donated money C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into 65. be the best the passage?A. How a village improved? C. Why do people come back?B. Who are the good men?D. does 6CThink of somebody you really admire. You will probably find that

33、 their success easily. As “Father of Hybrid 雜水)”, Yuan Longping got great difficulties spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping feed the country with the largest population.Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary 肝外), focused on saving peoples lives for nearly eighty

34、 years. He performed more 16,000 operations during his Holding the surgeon knife for such a long deformed his . Wu once said, It would my greatest happiness if I could work the operating table until my dying day.In1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria( 瘧) Tu Youyou, pharmacologist

35、學(xué)家) on the as head of a research She and her performed different kinds experiments. However, the results disappointing. Instead of giving up, kept trying. Finally, in1972, they made In2015, at the of 85, she received Prize.Thomas Edison, the inventor of light bulb believed that every failure was a s

36、tep towards success. He oncesaid, If find 10,000 ways something wont work, I havent failed. discouraged, because every wrong tryis another step forward.Sometimes, their success a surprise, to themselves. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, ce

37、rtainly plan revolutionize( 變革 all medicine discovering worlds first 抗素. But I guess that was exactly what I did.Some people only became successful after their deaths. like Pablo Picasso who became and very rich during his lifetime, the Vincent Van Gogh only sold painting through his that was to fri

38、end. But he kept painting and painted 2,000 artworks the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and sell for millions of pounds.One thing these people have in common is sticking their goals no matter what.66. do Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?A. succeeded in solving world p

39、roblemsB. spent their serving people.C. achieved a lot in medical field.D. are remembered for happiness.67. underlined phrase deformed his fingers could be replaced _.A. changed the shape his fingers C. him too much pressure68. is clear _.B. made him feel down D. got his fingers cut offA. Pablo Pica

40、sso after his deathB. Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks in his lifeC. it took Youyous team about 3 years reach their goalD. Edison tried 10.000 ways before invented the bulb69. Alexander Fleming discovered the antibiotic, he _.A. felt too tired to stay awake B. didnt plan to study all medicine

41、 C. exactly what his success D. didnt fully realize importance70. does writer mainly want to us?A. Not everyone successfulC. Great achievements aren made naturally.B. difficulties, the better. D. Great hopes make great men.7第卷(非擇共 分五詞短填共 5 小題每題 2 分滿 10 分仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子然后用面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空每句了在結(jié)構(gòu)義邏上 正確。提：方框中有

42、兩個(gè)單詞或短語是多余的spread/drop put out/stared/ courage/set out71. will bring danger to ocean life if sharks _ too 72. We shouldnt forget we came from as _ on our new journey.73. Tom went to basketball practice with _ rather than fear in his heart the next day.74. _ disbelief at the black smoke rising above

43、the burning building.75. John is _ only thinks about himself and doesnt treat others nicely.六閱理填共 10 小題每題 1 分滿 10 分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出Susan is the daughter of the famous environmental scientist Clark. But the has become an environmentalist on o _(76).In 1992, the UN Earth Summit( 峰) was

44、in Rio de Janeiro. Thousands of people around the world _(77) for it to talk about the Earth tomorrow. Twelve-year-old and three her friends formed a group. raised money to travel to a _(77) the summit.At the summit, Susan said that the state of the environment w _(79) her a You dont know how to fix

45、 the holes in ozone layer ( 臭層. You dont know bring forests that once g _(80) where there is now desert. If dont know how to fix the Earth, please b _(81) it!” The six-minute speech silenced the people and them into thinking.After that speech, began to lead “two ” On the t _(82) days, she was a schoolchild. during her vacations, she _(83) internationally about the environment.Now, nearly 30 years passed s