Unit 2 基礎知識鞏固-高中英語人教新課標選修八

1、人教高二選修8 Unit 2基礎知識鞏I基礎知識歸納單詞名詞twin, breakthrough, procedure, correction, objection, medium, carrier, constitution, opera, chorus, claw, loaf, flour, assumption, regulation, drawback, decoration, feather, turkey動詞differ, undertake, cast, object, obtain, attain, forbid, owe, retire, bother, strike, re

2、sist, adore, hatch, accumulate形容詞exact, moral, commercial, straightforward, arbitrary, conservative, compulsory, initial, vain, unable, reasonable副詞altogether, shortly, merely短語詞匯表pay off, cast down, in favor of, side road, (be) bound to (do) .， strike . into ones heart, from time to time, bring bac

3、k to life, in vain, in good / poor condition單元中medical research on, be appropriate to, a storm of, have a great impact on, scientific breakthrough, hold the belief, come to their minds, a fierce debate over the question, make up ones mind, look back on, a matter of time, pass on, lead a natural life

4、句式then位于句首時句子用全部倒裝。e.g. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.The advantage is that.e.g. The advantage is that if there is a new illness some of these animals may die.語法復習同位語基礎知識默寫基本單詞.Vt.扔;投；擲.vt.打攪 vi.操心n.煩擾.vt. (forbade, forbad; forbidden)禁止；不準.vt.崇拜；愛慕；喜愛.adj,道德(上)的，倫

5、理的.n.程序；步驟；手續(xù).adv.僅；只；不過.n.突破.n.規(guī)那么；規(guī)章；法規(guī).n.假定；設想.vi.獲得；贏得.vt. & vi.積累；聚積.vt. (undertook; undertaken)著手；從事；承當.adv.總共;完全地.adj.任意的.n. (jjI media)媒介；手段；工具.vt.獲得；到達(水平、年齡、狀況等)保守的；守舊的.adj.必須做的；義務的；強迫的；強制的.vt.欠(賬、錢、人情等)；歸功于.vt. & vi. (struck, struck)打；撞擊；罷工n.罷工.vt.抵抗；對抗.adj.虛榮的；自負的；徒勞的.adv.立刻；不久.adj.精確的；準

6、確的.adj.合情理的；講道理的；公道的.vi,不同；相異.vi.反對；不贊成.n.缺點；不利條件.adj.最初的；開始的.adj.商業(yè)的；貿(mào)易的派生單詞.vi.相異；不同adj.不同的一adv.不同地；相異地一 adj.不同；差異.adj.精確的；準確的-adv.準確地；準確地；確切地.adv.僅；只；不過一 adj.僅僅；只不過.n.改正；糾正；修正adj.正確的；得體的v.改正；糾正.vi.反對；不贊成一 n.不贊成；反對；異議.adj.合情理的；講道理的；公道的一（反義）adj.不合理的；過度的；不切實際的n.原因；理由.n.裝飾認裝飾.vi.退休；離開兒退休短語.得到好結果；取、得成

7、功；償清.沮喪；不愉快. 贊成；支持. 一定或注定（做）.反對.使.刻骨銘心.不時；偶爾.使復生；使復活.白費力氣；枉費心機.狀況很好（壞）；情況很好（壞）句型then位于句首時句子用全部倒裝。e.g. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.The advantage is that.e.g. The advantage is that if there is a new illness some of these animals may die.基礎知識運用基礎訓練篇選用方框內(nèi)合適的單詞并用其正確形

8、式填空(每個單詞限用一次)。assume, reason, able, decorate, correct, differ, retire, objectthink ril move on to the next point, if you have no.He remained silent, unwilling or to say what was in his mind.Ive got to make one or two small to the text before its finished.The and furnishings had to be practical enoug

9、h for a family home.The population who are over age has increased greatly in the past fewyears.If you tell him what happened, Im sure hell understand - hes a(n)man.We are working on the that the conference will take place as planned.Theres a big between knowing that something is true, and being able

10、 toprove it.選用方框內(nèi)合適的短語并用其正確形式填空(每個短語限用一次)。pay off, in favour of, in good condition, in vain, cast downThere were two votes human clones and 98 against.All the struggle had been, and Dardo was taken from us.John studied hard before the examination, and it. He made an A.Since he heard of his failure a

11、t the examination George has been veryfor a numberIf you look after it, your new bike should remain of years.for a number.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示翻譯下面句子。1.醫(yī)生禁止他抽煙和喝酒。(forbid)2,別騙她。她一定會知道的。(beboundto).可不可以打攪你一下?我想請教你一個問題。(bother).他的成功更多地歸功于運氣，而不是能力。(owe . to .).他過生日時他父親給他買了哈利波特叢書，他忍不住在班里炫耀。(resist)能力提升篇閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入

12、1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Sinogene is a leading pet cloning company. Understanding the love and special relationship between owners and their pets and 1.painful it is to lose them, it says it has made positive impacts 2.many families by cloning their pets. Its team of leading scientists, doctors and veteri

13、nary experts 3.(offer) dog cloning, cat cloning, horse cloning, and cell preservation services. After customers request their services, a sample is collected. Any sample must reach Sinogene,s laboratory within 48 4.(hour). As soon as it arrives, the cloning process begins. The 5.(clone) pet is deliv

14、ered to the owner when it is two months old. As it allows a sample to be taken while a pet is still alive to be used for cloning later, Sinogenes genetic preservation (GP) service, which involves 6.(freeze) the sample in liquid nitrogen (氮)at -186 degrees Celsius, offers owners peace of mind. If a p

15、et dies 7.a sample can be collected, however, Sinogene advises the following. Wrap the body in a towel and refrigerate it at a temperature of 2-8 degrees Celsius. If this cannot be done, one of its ears can 8.(wrap) in cloth and refrigerated. The owner should then contact Sinogene as soon as possibl

16、e so a sample can be collected. Sinogene also offers a horse cloning service 9.(protect) high performing horses for horse breeders and owners. They say the process is no 10.(difficult) than for smaller animals.參考答案 基礎知識默寫基本單詞castbotherforbidadorecastbotherforbidadore5. moral9. regulation13. undertak

17、e17. attain21. strike25. exact29. drawback派生單詞differexact5. moral9. regulation13. undertake17. attain21. strike25. exact29. drawback派生單詞differexactmerelycorrectionobjectreasonabledecorationretire6. procedure10. assumption14. altogether18. conservative22. resist26. reasonable30. initialdifferent exac

18、tly mere correct objectionunreasonable decorate retirement7. merely11. obtain15. arbitrary19. compulsory23. vain27. differ31. commercialdifferentlyreason8. breakthrough12. accumulate16. medium20. owe24. shortly28. objectdifference1. pay off2. cast down3. in favour of6. strike. into ones heart9. in vain4. (be) bound to (do). 5. object to 7. from time to time 8. bring back to life 10. in good/poor condition6. strike. into ones heart9. in vain基礎知識運用 基礎訓練篇I. 1. objection