2018年考研英語大綱核心詞匯：C

1、2018年考研英語大綱核心詞匯：C calculate 計算，推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicago call 喊，叫 Please call the names of all the people who are present. cancel 取消，廢除，刪去 cancel a trip capture 俘虜，捕獲 capture butterflies case 事例，事實(shí)，事情 This is a case of poor judgment. cast 投，扔，拋，撒，擲 cast doubt(s) on the f

2、easibility of a scheme casual 偶然的，無計劃的，隨便的，非正式的 a casual meeting cease 停止，終止，結(jié)束 The music ceased suddenly. certify 證明，證實(shí) The accounts were certified (as) correct. challenge 向.挑戰(zhàn) Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match. character (事物的)性質(zhì)，特質(zhì) The furniture in Toms apartment wa

3、s pretentious and without character. charge 要(價)，收(費(fèi)) The airlines charge half price for students. charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last. check 使突然停止，制止 check ones steps cherish 珍愛，珍視 cherish ones

4、native land chew 嚼，咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat. choke 窒息，噎住 be choked by smoke chorus 合唱隊 chronic (疾病)慢性的，(人)久病的 chronic indigestion clarity 澄清，闡明 clarify an issue cling 粘著 The frightened child clung to her mother. clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boy cluster (果實(shí)，花等的)串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，組 a cluster of tourists cl

5、utch 緊抓，緊握 clutch at an opportunity coherent 一致的，協(xié)調(diào)的 lack coherent political goals coin 硬幣，錢幣，金屬貨幣 a silver coin coincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit. collaborate (尤指在文藝、科學(xué)等方面)合作，協(xié)作 He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍，崩潰，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight

6、of the snow. collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck. come 來，來到 Will you come to the dance tonight? commemorate 紀(jì)念，慶祝 commemorate a holiday commend 表揚(yáng)，稱贊 commend a soldier for bravery compact 緊密的，堅實(shí)的 a compact piece of luggage compare 比較，對照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine

7、compatible 能和睦相處的，合的來的 You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes. compile 匯編，編制 compile an anthology of poems comply 遵從，順從，服從 comply with rules(safety regulations) compose 組成，構(gòu)成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 壓縮 He compresses a lifetime a

8、s a soldier into a few sentences comprise 包含，包括 The shipyard comprises three docks. compromise 妥協(xié)，折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next. compulsory 必須做的，義務(wù)的 a compulsory subject conceal 隱藏，隱瞞，隱蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends. conceive 構(gòu)想出，設(shè)想 conceive an idea concentrate 集中，專心 co

9、ncentrate ones attention condemn 譴責(zé) We all condemn cruelty to children. condense (使)壓縮，(使)凝結(jié)，使簡潔 condense a speech to half confer 商談，商議 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth. confess 坦白，供認(rèn)，承認(rèn)，懺悔 confess ones crime confidence 信任 break sb.s confidence confine 限制，使局限 They succeeded in confin

10、ing the fire to a small area. confirm 證實(shí)，肯定 confirm a rumour conflict (尤指長期的)戰(zhàn)爭，戰(zhàn)斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years. conform 遵照，適應(yīng) confirm to(或 with) the rules(the law)confront (使)面臨，(使)遭遇 The war confronted him with hardships. confuse 使混亂，混淆 He confused the arrangements by arri

11、ving late. connect 連接，連接 The bridge connects the island with(或 to) the mainland. conscious 意識到的，自覺地 They were conscious that he disapproved. consent 同意，贊同，準(zhǔn)許 The people will never consent to another war. conserve 保護(hù)，保藏，保存 conserve natural resources consider 考慮，細(xì)想 Consider carefully before doing anyt

12、hing. consist 組成，構(gòu)成(of) The house consists of six rooms. consolidate 鞏固，加強(qiáng) consolidate ones position conspicuous 顯眼的，明顯的，引人矚目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage. constant 經(jīng)常的，不斷的 a constant noise constitute 組成，構(gòu)成 constitute a threat to sb. consult 請教，與.商量 consult a doctor about on

13、es illness consume 消費(fèi),花費(fèi): consume much of ones time in reading contact 接觸,聯(lián)系,交往: be in contact with sb contain 包括,容納, a list containing twelve items contaminate 弄臟,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the air contempt 輕視,輕蔑:show a contempt for sb contest 競賽,比賽,競爭:the contest between the two powers for the co

14、ntrol of the region contract 合同,契約:enter into(make)a contact with contradict 反駁,同.相矛盾,同.相抵觸:The facts contradict his theory contrary 相反的,對抗的:take the contrary view contrast 對照,對比,(對比之下顯出的)差異:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute 捐(款等),捐獻(xiàn):He contributed 5dollars to the charity e

15、very payday contrive 設(shè)計,想出:contrive a new method controversy(尤之以文字形式進(jìn)行的爭論),辨證:a point of controversy convention(正式)會議,(定期)大會:draft a new constitution at a convention convert 轉(zhuǎn)變,轉(zhuǎn)化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas convey 運(yùn)送,輸送,傳送:a wire conveys an electric current convict(經(jīng)審訊)證明有罪,宣判有罪:He was conv

16、icted of smuggling coordinate 調(diào)節(jié),協(xié)調(diào):coordinate the functions of government agencies cordial 熱情友好的,熱誠的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation) correspond 相符合相稱(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent 通信者,通訊員,記者:a good(bad)correspondent corresponding 符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprints corrode(漸漸)損害,(一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地)損傷:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and seller corrupt 墮落的,腐敗的,貪贓舞弊的:lead a corrupt life count 數(shù),計算: count the money course 課程,科目:an English course courtesy 謙恭有禮。有禮的舉止(或)言辭：come in without courtesy credit 信任，可信性：I hav