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1、天津環(huán)湖中學高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Its said that those kinds of clouds_an earthquake, but in fact, thats not always true. Apredict Badvise Cforecast Dindicate參考答案:D 2. After a sleepy journey, I realized that I had been transported into the future of _ was still my hometown. A. which B. where C. what D. that參考
2、答案:C3. My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop. A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither參考答案:B略4. There are only two days to go way from my test. Im so _ about it! - Take it easy. Good luck! A. serious B. curious C. cautious D. nervous參考答案:D略5. Does your uncle still
3、 smoke?He given it up. Its two years ever since he .Acant have; smoked Bmay have; smokedCshould have; has smoked Dshould have; didnt smoke參考答案:B略6. The captain and his crew set out for an unknown island in _ of buried treasure. A. notice B. hunt C. search D. watch參考答案:C7. Its important that parents
4、should allow their children some_.A. dependence B. independenceC. dependent D. independent參考答案:B考查相似詞辨析。句意:父母允許孩子獨立是很重要的。dependence n. 依賴,依靠;independence n. 獨立,自主;dependent adj. 依靠的,依賴的; independent adj. 自主的。Some形容詞,一些,用來修飾名詞。根據(jù)題意,故選B。8. The man often says he _ his success _ his teachers strict requ
5、irements. A. owes; for B. owes; to C. is owed; to D. is owed; for 參考答案:B略9. Mankinds knowledge of the universe has increased_measureAthroughout Bwithin Cdespite Dbeyond參考答案:D10. It is believed that the construction of a highway will _ growth of the suburbs.A. increase to B. contribute to C. keep to
6、D. take to 參考答案:b略11. _ man must fear when traveling in space is radiation from the sun.A. Which B. How C. What D. That參考答案:C12. He corrected his mistake _ he found it. A. while B. suddenly C. the first time D. the instant參考答案:D13. The film _ him _ what he had seen in China.A. reminded; to B. rememb
7、ered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of參考答案:D14. Though plastic bags really brought convenience to us,they also _ many problems for the environment.Aled to Bturned to Ccame to Dappealed to參考答案:答案:Alead to“導致”,這里選A項表示“它們也給環(huán)境帶來了很多問題”。15. _ about 6300 kilometers, the Yangtze River is the third longe
8、st river in the world, running through 9 provinces of China.A. Measured B. Being measured C. Measuring D. To measure參考答案:C16. By the time Alice returned home from America, her son _ from university.A. had graduated B. has graduated C. had been graduating D. graduated 參考答案:A二、 書面表達17. 寫作 (滿分 30 分) 高中
9、學習任務非常繁重,因此同學們對于參加學?;顒佑兄煌目捶ǎ堃訲aking Part in School Activities為題,根據(jù)下表提示,并結(jié)合自己的見聞,用英語寫一篇120詞左右的短文?,F(xiàn)象與看法觀點與理由許多同學對參加學?;顒雍芨信d趣1.從課本上學習并不是唯一的任務,應該爭取每個機會來獲得實踐知識;2.長時間學習之后,可以通過參加學?;顒觼矸潘勺约骸2簧偻瑢W不愿參加學?;顒?.應該充分利用時間來學習;2.學?;顒优c他們未來的發(fā)展沒有關(guān)系。我 的 看 法 Taking Part in School ActivitiesMany students are very intereste
10、d in school activities; they have their reasons. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _參考答案:Taking Part in School ActivitiesMany students are very interested in school activities; they have their reasons. Firstly, they think that learning from textbooks is not their only task. They believe that they should take every ch
11、ance to get some practical knowledge. Secondly, they think that after long hours of study, they can relax themselves by taking part in school activities.However, a large group of students take little interest in them and spend most of their time on studies. First, they believe that they should make
12、full use of time to study. Second, they feel that school activities have little to do with their further development.In my opinion, I prefer the first view. On one hand, we can learn a great deal from other students we meet in activities. Besides, the modern society requires of young students many q
13、ualities, so only learning from textbooks is not enough.略三、 閱讀理解18. A few degrees can make a big difference when it comes to food storage. Foods can go bad if they get too warm. But for many of the worlds poor, finding a good way to keep food cool is difficult. Refrigerators are costly and they need
14、 electricity. Yet spoiled food not only creates health risks but also economic losses. Farmers lose money when they have to throw away products that they can not sell quickly. But in 1995, a teacher in northern Nigeria named Mohammed Bath Abba found a solution. He developed the “Pot-in-Pot Preservat
15、ion/Cooling System”. It uses two round containers made of clay. A smaller pot is placed inside a larger one. The space between the two pots is filled with wet sand. The inner pot can be filled with fruit, vegetables or drinks. A piece of wet cloth covers the whole cooling system. Food stored in the
16、smaller pot is kept from spoiling through a simple evaporation (蒸發(fā)) process. Water in the sand between the two pots evaporates through the surface of the larger pot, where drier outside air is moving. The evaporation process creates a drop in temperature of several degrees. This cools the inner pot
17、and helps keep food safe from harmful bacteria. Some foods can be kept fresh this way for several weeks. People throughout Nigeria began using the invention. And it became popular with farmers in other African countries. Mohammed Bah Abba personally financed (資助) the first five thousand pot-in-pot s
18、ystems for his own community and five villages nearby. In 2000, the Rolex Watch Company of Switzerland honored him with the Rolex Award for Enterprise. This award recognizes people trying to develop projects aimed at improving human knowledge and well-being. A committee considers projects in science
19、 and medicine, technology, exploration and discovery, the environment and cultural history. Winners receive financial assistance to help develop and extend their projects. The award is given every two years. The next one will be given in 2008.77. According to the text, why will the food in the inner pot not go bad? A. The temperature is lower than the outsid
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