天津竇莊子中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、天津竇莊子中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Hearing the sound, the animal disappeared into the bushes, _ Mrs. Stone picked up her basket and ran all the way home. A. then B. after that C. from which D. after which參考答案：D2. _ number of the students who took part in the sports meet _ very large. A. A; is B. A; are C. T

2、he; is D. The; are參考答案：C略3. Because he didnt finish the work on time and was fired by the company, he was very _ about it.A. upset B. worried C. anxious D. nervous參考答案：A4. He smiled at me_my help, saying nothing at that moment.Ain respond to Bin response toCresponded to Dresponding參考答案：B解析考查固定短語。句意：

3、作為對(duì)我?guī)退Φ幕貓?bào)他朝我笑了笑，當(dāng)時(shí)沒有說什么。in response to“回報(bào)”符合題意。5. Every minute must be made full use of _spoken English.Ato practise Bpractising Cpractise Dpractised 參考答案：A6. _ the physical benefits, aerobic exercises have emotional benefits. A. In addition to B. In addition C. Whats more D. Beside參考答案：A7. The pro

4、fessors serious attitude his work moved everyone here and he is popular among us.A. withB. onC. toD. about參考答案：B8. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away_ my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when參考答案：D9. China sent up Shenzhou manned spaceship into space succ

5、essfully, which shows science and technology _ rapidly in China.A. have been developing B. have developedC. has been developed D. is developing參考答案：D10. - Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?- Not at all. _.A. Ive no time B. Id rather not C. Id like it D. Id be happy

6、to 參考答案：D11. Most of the artists_ to the party were from South Africa.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited參考答案：A12. Are you free tomorrow afternoon? Im afraid not. Ill have to _ an important lecture given by a famous professor.A. join B. take part in C. attend D. enter 參考答案：C

7、13. -Im going to Bettys birthday party. Bye-bye, Mom. - _, baby. A. Best wishesB. Take careC. Have funD. No problem參考答案：C14. The notice came around two oclock in the afternoon _ the meeting would be put off.A. when B. that C. whether D. how參考答案：B15. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the

8、 school gate.Oh! I thought they without me.A. had goneB. wentC. have goneD. are going參考答案：A 二、 填空16. There are five units in Book4. From Unit1, I know that both Jane Goodall and Lin Qiaozhi are great women of achievement. Its worthwhile _36_(learn) their spirit. When it comes to Yuan Longping, I hav

9、e known him since I was in primary school. His hobbies are _37_ (play) mah-jong, swimming and reading. Thanks _38_ his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. From unit3 I can know Charlie Chaplin better. He is really a master of nonverbal humor. His famous characte

10、r, the little champ, always walked around stiffly _39_ (carry) a walking stick. He was the first person _40_ (act) the mine. _41_ (fortunate), he has passed away（去世）. From Unit1 to Unit3 I know that great people are always leading _42_ busy life. The topic in Unit4 is about body language. If we dont

11、 understand the cultural _43_(difference) between different cultures, there will be many misunderstandings. _44_ general, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads. Among the five units, I like unit5 most, from _45_ I know a number of

12、 theme parks. I dream of having a chance to visit all of them in the future.參考答案：36. to learn/learning 37. playing 38. to 39. carrying 40. to act 41. Unfortunately 42. a 43. differences 44. In 45. which【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了Book4中五個(gè)單元的具體內(nèi)容，從世界名人到肢體語言，再到主題公園?！?6題詳解】考查固定短語。短語be worthwhile doing/to do sth值得做

13、某事；句意：學(xué)習(xí)他們的精神是值得的。使用要填learning/to learn?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：他的愛好是打麻將，游泳和閱讀。動(dòng)名詞通常表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的行為，不定式表示具體的一次性的行為。本句主語是hobby愛好，表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的行為，所以要填playing。【38題詳解】考查介詞短語。短語thanks to多虧，由于；該短語在句中做原因狀語。句意：多虧了他的研究，聯(lián)合國在和全世界的饑餓斗爭(zhēng)時(shí)有了更多的工具。所以要填to?！?9題詳解】考查分詞做狀語。動(dòng)詞carry a walking stick與主語the little champ構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語car

14、rying在句中做伴隨狀語，所以要填carrying。【40題詳解】考查不定式。當(dāng)被修飾的名詞前面有序數(shù)詞和the first/last修飾的時(shí)候，或者被修飾的詞就是the first/last時(shí)，要使用不定式做定語修飾該名詞。本句最后使用to act the mine做定語修飾the first person，所以要填to act。【41題詳解】考查副詞。副詞在句中通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子。本句使用副詞unfortunately在句中做狀語修飾整個(gè)句子。句意：不幸地是，他已經(jīng)去世了。所以要填Unfortunately?！?2題詳解】考查固定短語。短語lead a life過

15、著的生活，可以在life前面加形容詞進(jìn)行修飾限制。句意：從1-3單元我們可知偉人通常過著忙碌的生活。所以填a?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。名詞difference差異，區(qū)別；指具體的差異的時(shí)候，是可數(shù)名詞。在句中該詞做動(dòng)詞understand的賓語。句意：如果我不動(dòng)文化之間的差異，就會(huì)有很多誤解。所以要填復(fù)數(shù)形式differences。【44題詳解】考查固定短語。短語in general總得說來。句意：總得說來，在當(dāng)今文化交流的世界里，學(xué)習(xí)國際風(fēng)俗當(dāng)然可以幫助我們避免誤解。所以要填I(lǐng)n?！?5題詳解】考查定語從句。關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞unit5，在定語從句最后做介詞from的賓語。句意：在

16、5個(gè)單元里，我最喜歡第五單元，從中我了解了很多的主題公園。所以要填which?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文小題7考查了不定冠詞的用法。不定冠詞通常表示泛指，之外還有注意它有一些特殊用法：專有名詞前用不定冠詞，表示“像的一個(gè)人或物”。如：He thinks he is a Napoleon.姓名前用不定冠詞，表示“某個(gè)叫的人”，多指不認(rèn)識(shí)的人。如：A Miss Smith came to see you that afternoon.用于某些物質(zhì)名詞前，表示“一種、一份、一陣”等。如：What would you like to drink？A tea and a coffee.用于某些抽象名詞前，使抽象概念具

17、體化。這種用法的名詞有 surprise，knowledge，success，failure，pleasure，interest，joy等等。如：All his efforts ended in failure.不定冠詞用在population，history，area，height，weight，depth，length，speed等詞前。如：To escape the pull of the earth，a rocket must reach a speed of40，000 km h。例：Of all the subjects，I like_ history the best becau

18、se it gives us _ useful knowledge of things in the past.A. the；a B. /；a C. a; the D. a; / 解析：history是不可數(shù)名詞，前面一般不加冠詞；knowledge也是不可數(shù)名詞，但 knowledge前加不定冠詞，后跟 of時(shí)組成 a knowledge of結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“對(duì)精通、了解”。所以答案為 B。三、 閱讀理解17. Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A

19、 study, which included nearly 1,400 high school students, found those who watched TV for five hours or more every day had less healthy diets than peers(同齡人)five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV,

20、 especially teenagers, may snack more, and that may affect their long-term diet quality.On the other hand, TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks cause teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Dahcia J. Barr-Anderson, of th

21、e University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, told Reuters Health a clear relation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, those whod watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收) of fruits, ve

22、getables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am concerned, children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right, being physically active and curbing their own TV time.32. Whats the best title