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1、 Section Writing a journal entryStep 文本研讀.框架建構:整體理解1Read the passage and fill in the blanks.A journal of mineDate(日期)Friday 8 SeptemberOpening (開篇)Things _, except for something new.Account (敘述)In _ class on Monday, I learned “_ is a more important ability than notetaking and memorising.”Summary (總結
2、)After class on _, I made a new friend in the school _ club.I felt happy because of making an appointment with the new friend to _2.Skim the journal entry and youll find that diaries are usually described on the basis of _ as a clue.The passage is about the authors experiences during _.語言點look forwa
3、rd to期待,盼望Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new Alevel course.薩拉托馬斯期待著她新的高級課程的挑戰(zhàn)。The day I am looking forward to will come soon.我正盼望著的那一天很快就要來了。 歸納探究look forward ton./pron./doing (to是介詞)含介詞to的短語:belong to 屬于be used to 習慣于lead to 導致;通向get down to 開始做stick to 堅持pay attention to 注
4、意refer to 提到;參考;涉及 即學即練單句語法填空He was already looking forward to _ (practise) the new music.According to the passage, human beings are used to _ (live) in the day light.Its time I got down to _ (think) about the pressure from my manager.識記下列短語come to an end 結束around the corner 即將出現(xiàn),在拐角處take notes 記筆記s
5、truggle with 與作斗爭,努力應付skateboarding 滑板運動bump into 撞到bump into sb. literally與某人撞個滿懷say sorry to 向道歉go well 進展順利Step Writing日志作為一種文體,屬于記敘文性質(zhì)的應用文。日志的內(nèi)容來源于我們對生活的觀察,因此,凡是自己在一天中做過的、看到的、聽到的或想到的,都可以是日志的內(nèi)容。對于經(jīng)歷的事情,作者還要表達自己對這件事情的看法和理解,這樣才能突出寫日志的本質(zhì)。1標題標題可分成兩類:一是注明日志的來源,如A Page from Toms Journal;二是概括日志的內(nèi)容,如The
6、Travel to the Chinatown。標題有時可省略。2日期日期通常寫在正文的左上角。日期格式用“月日年(美式)”或“日月年(英式)”都可以。年、月、日都寫時,通常以月、日、年為順序,月份可以縮寫,日和年之間用逗號隔開,星期要緊挨日期。星期和日期之間可以不用標點,但要有空格,星期也可縮寫。3正文正文一般用第一人稱。由于日志的內(nèi)容涉及個人經(jīng)歷,所以作者要通過主觀性的詞語來增添語言的情感性。寫日志通常分為三個步驟:第一段:主題句(交代清楚故事涉及的人物、時間和地點)第二段:具體描述(具體描述事件發(fā)生的原因、經(jīng)過和結果)第三段:對事件的分析和感受(可根據(jù)情況對該段進行刪除或增加)4時態(tài)在日
7、志中,由于記載的內(nèi)容通常已經(jīng)發(fā)生,謂語動詞多用過去時態(tài),但也可根據(jù)具體語境,使用其他時態(tài)。常用表達1寫景時常用表達In the morning, it was very fine! I decided to climb the mountain with my family.早上天氣非常好!我決定和家人一起去登山。Today is cloudy. I went to.with.今天多云。我和一起去The air on the mountain is very fresh. The flowers, plants and trees on the mountain all seem extrem
8、ely beautiful.山上的空氣非常清新,山上的花草樹木都顯得格外美麗。You can imagine how charming it used to be: sweet/fresh air, clean water, green grass, swimming fish, flying birds, and the golden sunshine.你可以想象一下這里曾經(jīng)是多么的迷人:新鮮的空氣、清澈的河水、嫩綠的青草、暢游的小魚、飛翔的小鳥還有金色的陽光。2敘事時常用表達We really had a pleasant time today.今天我們過得非常愉快。Im very hap
9、py today because its the first time that I have come to visit.我今天很開心,因為這是我第一次來參觀Hardly had I stepped out when it began to pour.我一出門天就下起了傾盆大雨。It is.today. It is also a special day for me, because.今天對我來說也是一個特別的日子,因為In the morning when I., I suddenly found., which reminded me of.早上當我時,我突然發(fā)現(xiàn),這件事讓我想起了Wha
10、t happened today has left a deep impression in my mind.今天發(fā)生的事在我的腦海里留下了很深的印象。What a significant day I had today!我度過了多么有意義的一天??!實踐應用假定你是李華,你正在英國某高中參加你們學校的“交換生項目”,請你用英語寫一篇周記,敘述你在新學校第一周的學習生活。內(nèi)容包括:1學校印象;2同學印象;3個人感受。注意:1詞數(shù)80個左右;2可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。第一步謀篇布局第二步遣詞造句完成句子1一周過去了。One week _2我作為交換生來到這所學校。I came to thi
11、s school _3我第一次離開父母,只身一人。_ I have been away from my parents alone.4它坐落在山腳下。It lies _ a mountain.5到處都是自然風景。There is natural scenery _句式升級6用since引導的時間狀語從句連接句1和句2。_7用It is the first time that改寫句3。_8用where合并句4和句5。_第三步完美成篇用適當?shù)倪^渡詞語,把以上詞匯和句式,再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容,組成一篇英語短文。_Section Writing a journal entry寫作精析技能提升Step 文本研
12、讀.框架建構:整體理解1are going wellphysicsThinkingWednesdayskateboardingwatch a film2timethe first week at senior high.語言點practisinglivingthinkingStep Writing第二步1has passed2as an exchange student3For the first time4at the foot of5all around6One week has passed since I came to this school as an exchange stude
13、nt.7It is the first time that I have been away from my parents alone.8It lies at the foot of a mountain where there is natural scenery all around.第三步Monday, September 2ndOne week has passed since I came to this school as an exchange student.It is the first time that I have been away from my parents
14、alone, so I felt homesick the moment I arrived in England. However, I soon got used to the new environment. I have much to express about my new school. To begin with, the campus is quite different from my school at home. It lies at the foot of a mountain where there is natural scenery all around. In the campus, the buildings all have a strong British style. As for my classmates, they are so friendly that they make me less homesi
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