2022-2023學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit1AnewstartSectionⅣWritingajournalentry學(xué)案外研版必修第一冊(cè)

1、 Section Writing a journal entryStep 文本研讀.框架建構(gòu)：整體理解1Read the passage and fill in the blanks.A journal of mineDate(日期)Friday 8 SeptemberOpening (開篇)Things _， except for something new.Account (敘述)In _ class on Monday, I learned “_ is a more important ability than notetaking and memorising.”Summary (總結(jié)

2、)After class on _， I made a new friend in the school _ club.I felt happy because of making an appointment with the new friend to _2.Skim the journal entry and youll find that diaries are usually described on the basis of _ as a clue.The passage is about the authors experiences during _.語言點(diǎn)look forwa

3、rd to期待，盼望Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new Alevel course.薩拉托馬斯期待著她新的高級(jí)課程的挑戰(zhàn)。The day I am looking forward to will come soon.我正盼望著的那一天很快就要來了。 歸納探究look forward ton./pron./doing (to是介詞)含介詞to的短語：belong to 屬于be used to 習(xí)慣于lead to 導(dǎo)致；通向get down to 開始做stick to 堅(jiān)持pay attention to 注

4、意refer to 提到；參考；涉及 即學(xué)即練單句語法填空He was already looking forward to _ (practise) the new music.According to the passage, human beings are used to _ (live) in the day light.Its time I got down to _ (think) about the pressure from my manager.識(shí)記下列短語come to an end 結(jié)束around the corner 即將出現(xiàn)，在拐角處take notes 記筆記s

5、truggle with 與作斗爭(zhēng)，努力應(yīng)付skateboarding 滑板運(yùn)動(dòng)bump into 撞到bump into sb. literally與某人撞個(gè)滿懷say sorry to 向道歉go well 進(jìn)展順利Step Writing日志作為一種文體，屬于記敘文性質(zhì)的應(yīng)用文。日志的內(nèi)容來源于我們對(duì)生活的觀察，因此，凡是自己在一天中做過的、看到的、聽到的或想到的，都可以是日志的內(nèi)容。對(duì)于經(jīng)歷的事情，作者還要表達(dá)自己對(duì)這件事情的看法和理解，這樣才能突出寫日志的本質(zhì)。1標(biāo)題標(biāo)題可分成兩類：一是注明日志的來源，如A Page from Toms Journal；二是概括日志的內(nèi)容，如The

6、Travel to the Chinatown。標(biāo)題有時(shí)可省略。2日期日期通常寫在正文的左上角。日期格式用“月日年(美式)”或“日月年(英式)”都可以。年、月、日都寫時(shí)，通常以月、日、年為順序，月份可以縮寫，日和年之間用逗號(hào)隔開，星期要緊挨日期。星期和日期之間可以不用標(biāo)點(diǎn)，但要有空格，星期也可縮寫。3正文正文一般用第一人稱。由于日志的內(nèi)容涉及個(gè)人經(jīng)歷，所以作者要通過主觀性的詞語來增添語言的情感性。寫日志通常分為三個(gè)步驟：第一段：主題句(交代清楚故事涉及的人物、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn))第二段：具體描述(具體描述事件發(fā)生的原因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果)第三段：對(duì)事件的分析和感受(可根據(jù)情況對(duì)該段進(jìn)行刪除或增加)4時(shí)態(tài)在日

7、志中，由于記載的內(nèi)容通常已經(jīng)發(fā)生，謂語動(dòng)詞多用過去時(shí)態(tài)，但也可根據(jù)具體語境，使用其他時(shí)態(tài)。常用表達(dá)1寫景時(shí)常用表達(dá)In the morning, it was very fine! I decided to climb the mountain with my family.早上天氣非常好！我決定和家人一起去登山。Today is cloudy. I went to.with.今天多云。我和一起去The air on the mountain is very fresh. The flowers, plants and trees on the mountain all seem extrem

8、ely beautiful.山上的空氣非常清新，山上的花草樹木都顯得格外美麗。You can imagine how charming it used to be: sweet/fresh air, clean water, green grass, swimming fish, flying birds, and the golden sunshine.你可以想象一下這里曾經(jīng)是多么的迷人：新鮮的空氣、清澈的河水、嫩綠的青草、暢游的小魚、飛翔的小鳥還有金色的陽光。2敘事時(shí)常用表達(dá)We really had a pleasant time today.今天我們過得非常愉快。Im very hap

9、py today because its the first time that I have come to visit.我今天很開心，因?yàn)檫@是我第一次來參觀Hardly had I stepped out when it began to pour.我一出門天就下起了傾盆大雨。It is.today. It is also a special day for me, because.今天對(duì)我來說也是一個(gè)特別的日子，因?yàn)镮n the morning when I., I suddenly found., which reminded me of.早上當(dāng)我時(shí)，我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)，這件事讓我想起了Wha

10、t happened today has left a deep impression in my mind.今天發(fā)生的事在我的腦海里留下了很深的印象。What a significant day I had today!我度過了多么有意義的一天??！實(shí)踐應(yīng)用假定你是李華，你正在英國(guó)某高中參加你們學(xué)校的“交換生項(xiàng)目”，請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇周記，敘述你在新學(xué)校第一周的學(xué)習(xí)生活。內(nèi)容包括：1學(xué)校印象；2同學(xué)印象；3個(gè)人感受。注意：1詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第一步謀篇布局第二步遣詞造句完成句子1一周過去了。One week _2我作為交換生來到這所學(xué)校。I came to thi

11、s school _3我第一次離開父母，只身一人。_ I have been away from my parents alone.4它坐落在山腳下。It lies _ a mountain.5到處都是自然風(fēng)景。There is natural scenery _句式升級(jí)6用since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句連接句1和句2。_7用It is the first time that改寫句3。_8用where合并句4和句5。_第三步完美成篇用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語，把以上詞匯和句式，再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容，組成一篇英語短文。_Section Writing a journal entry寫作精析技能提升Step 文本研

12、讀.框架建構(gòu)：整體理解1are going wellphysicsThinkingWednesdayskateboardingwatch a film2timethe first week at senior high.語言點(diǎn)practisinglivingthinkingStep Writing第二步1has passed2as an exchange student3For the first time4at the foot of5all around6One week has passed since I came to this school as an exchange stude

13、nt.7It is the first time that I have been away from my parents alone.8It lies at the foot of a mountain where there is natural scenery all around.第三步Monday, September 2ndOne week has passed since I came to this school as an exchange student.It is the first time that I have been away from my parents

14、alone, so I felt homesick the moment I arrived in England. However, I soon got used to the new environment. I have much to express about my new school. To begin with, the campus is quite different from my school at home. It lies at the foot of a mountain where there is natural scenery all around. In the campus, the buildings all have a strong British style. As for my classmates, they are so friendly that they make me less homesi