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1、Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.重難語法通關(guān)練單元語法解肝帶你搞定英語核心語法第1句How much money have most people saved by the time they are 30 years old?過去完成時(shí):by the time +時(shí)間狀語從句,主句用完成時(shí), ;/Vedhad doneVs/V(一般現(xiàn)在表將來)will have done/By the time we reached home, she had left.當(dāng)我們到家的時(shí)候他已經(jīng)走了。By the time you come here tomorr
2、ow, I will have Hnished this work.你明天來這兒的時(shí)候,我將已經(jīng)完成此工作了。帶你搞定英語核心語法第2句Why are we always unhappy?We are always unhappy because we think that someone else has it better than us.否認(rèn)前綴:un-UnhappyUnusualUnrealUncomfortableUnluckyUnfriendly帶你搞定英語核心語法第3句Lifestyle: What are the most stupid instances of people
3、showing off?Showing off wealth is one thing, and then there is showing off power, which, in my opinion, makes you look more foolish.語義辨析:show up show off show aroundCan you show up on time?你能準(zhǔn)時(shí)出現(xiàn)嗎?【注】show sb up使某人丟臉All right, theres no need to show off.好了,沒必要炫耀。Before you start to work, Til show you
4、 around the factory.開始工作前,我要先領(lǐng)你參觀工廠。帶你搞定英語核心語法第4句I am about to start a business when my girlfriend is leaving in a month for two years.語義辨析:be about to do., when be doing , when hardly , when.1.1 was about to go to bed, when the phone rang.我正要上床睡覺,這時(shí) 響了。2. Hardly had he seen me when he ran away.(是倒裝
5、句)他一看見我就跑了=He had hardly seen me when he ran away.3.1 was watching the football match when he came in.帶你搞定英語核心語法第5句How many people will have smartphones by the end of 2020?語義辨析:by the end of.到結(jié)束時(shí);在的盡頭II.跟將來的時(shí)間,I.跟將來的時(shí)間,就用一般將I.跟將來的時(shí)間,就用一般將來時(shí):By the end of next month, I will finish reading this book.2
6、.跟現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間,就用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):By the end of this week, I lave written two books.3.跟過去的時(shí)間,用過去完成時(shí): By the end of last month, I had planted thousands of trees.-語法專練一、單項(xiàng)選擇.(九年級英語專練2021)一Sony to let you down. Miss Chen. I didnt pass the Maths exam.一Well, you should spend more time on your studies. Promise you will try
7、 harder.make you disappointedkeep you waitingmake you frightened.(江蘇淮安中考2()2()When shall we go on a picnic, Saturday or Sunday?一 is OK. Im free the whole weekend.A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherI). Both.(九年級英語專練2021)dont like the style of this Tshirt. Please show me one.A. eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. othe
8、r.(九年級英語專練2021)Its too difficult for me to understand the text. rm afraid I have to give it up!_. I think you must do your best.Dont show offTake the leadDont fall behindThink twice about it.(九年級英語專練2021)If you want to make your dream come true, you should pull your socks up.make an efforttake off y
9、our socksput up your sockstake a message.(九年級英語專練.2021)Thomas, it smells so terrible here.一Sorry, mum. I will my socks and wash them right away.A. put offtake offA. put offturn offD. cut off.(九年級英語專練.2021)Our business will improve we make efforts to provide better service.even thoughas long asas if.
10、(九年級英語專練2021)一 People should make a good plan before they take part in a mountain race.You are right.things may happen.A. ImportantB. UnexpectedC. Exciting.(山東日照中考WOZO)The 32nd Olympic Games have been to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A. put awayB. put outC. put off.(山東濱州中考2020)-Could you
11、tell me why you learn English so well?一Its very simple.you study,grades you will get.A. The harder; betterB. The harder; the betterC. Harder; betterD. Harder; the better.(遼寧鐵嶺葫蘆島中考eozo)一Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow?一 is OK. Im free these two days.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD
12、.(山東青島中考2020)D. put upNeithertake offshut offgo offput offPlease remember to the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.D. put upNeithertake offshut offgo offput off答案解析.【答案】A【解析】句意:一一對不起,讓你失望了,陳小姐。我數(shù)學(xué)考試沒及格。一一嗯,你應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間在你的學(xué)習(xí)上。保證你 會(huì)更加努力??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。make you disappointed 使你失望;keep you waiti
13、ng 讓你等待;make you frightened 使你恐懼。let you down”表達(dá)“讓你失望”與“make you disappointed”含義相同。應(yīng)選A。.【答案】C【解析】句意:一一我們什么時(shí)候去野餐,周六還是周日?一一哪天都可以,我這周末比擬閑??疾椴欢ù~詞義辨析。Neither (兩者)都不;All (三者及三者以上)都;Either (兩者中)任意一個(gè);Both (兩者)都。 根據(jù)Im free the whole weekend. ,可知此處意為周六或周日都可以,表示兩者中任何一個(gè),對應(yīng)后面的系動(dòng)詞is,應(yīng)選Co.【答案】C【解析】句意:我不喜歡這件T恤的款式。
14、請給我看另一個(gè)??疾榇~。either兩者之一;neither兩者都不;another另一個(gè);other其他的,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)前一句可知,這里表達(dá) 的是不確定數(shù)目的另一個(gè),所以應(yīng)該用another,應(yīng)選C。.【答案】D【解析】句意:一一這篇課文太難了,我看不懂??峙挛业梅艞壛?!一一三思而后行。我認(rèn)為你必須盡力。考查情景交際。Don t show off不要炫耀;Take the lead帶頭;Don t fall behind不要落后;Think twice about it三思而后 行;根據(jù)答語中的“I think you must do your best.”可知,我認(rèn)為你必須盡力。由
15、此可推斷,對方希望自己能夠盡力,不要 輕易放棄,所以對方讓自己三四而后行。應(yīng)選D。.【答案】A【解析】句意:如果你想讓你的夢想成真,你應(yīng)該振作起來??疾閯?dòng)詞短語,make an effort努力;take off your socks脫掉你的襪子;put up your socks穿上你的襪子;take a message帶個(gè) 口信。根據(jù) u If you want to make your dream come true,可知應(yīng)該是要努力,應(yīng)選 A。.【答案】B【解析】句意:一一Thomas,這里聞起來好難聞。一一抱歉,媽媽。我馬上脫下襪子洗一洗。考杳動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put off 推遲:ta
16、ke off 脫下:turn off 關(guān)閉:cutoff 切斷。根據(jù) “I will my socks and wash them right away”可知,把襪子脫下來去洗一洗,應(yīng)選B。.【答案】B【解析】句意:只要我們努力提供更好的服務(wù),我們的業(yè)績將得到改善。考查連詞辨析。even though盡管、雖然;as long as只要;as if好像、似乎。分析前后句句意可知,we make efforts to provide better service.是“Our business will improve”的前提條件,空處應(yīng)用as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。應(yīng)選B。.【答案】C
17、【解析】句意:一一人們應(yīng)該在參加登山比賽之前制定一個(gè)好的計(jì)劃。一一你是對的??赡軙?huì)發(fā)生意想不到的事情。考查形容詞辨析。Important重要的;Unexpected意想不到的;Exciting令人激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“People should make a good plan before they take part in a mountain race.”可知,提前制定計(jì)劃是為了應(yīng)對意想不到的事情,應(yīng)選B。.【答案】C【解析】句意:由于新冠肺炎的爆發(fā),第32屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)被推遲到2021年??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。put away把收起來;put out熄滅;put off推遲;put up張貼。分析句意可知,第三十二屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)推遲到2021年,由于全球新冠疫情的爆發(fā)。應(yīng)選C。.【答案】B【解析】句意:一一你能告訴我為什么你把英語學(xué)得這么好嗎?一一很簡單,你學(xué)習(xí)越努力,你得到的成績就越好??疾椤皌he+比擬級,the+比擬級”結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成“the+比擬級,the+比擬級”,翻譯為“越,越”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)選B。.【答案】C【解析】句意:一一鮑勃,你什么時(shí)候幫我做調(diào)查,今天還是明天?一一哪一天都可以。我這兩天有空。考查代詞辨析。Both兩者都;No
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