高考英語 二輪語法強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練21 代詞

1、（時(shí)間：15分鐘 分?jǐn)?shù)：27分） .單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分，共20分) 1(2012維坊模擬)What seems to be a good thing to one person may be a bad thing to _ Aother Banother Cthe other Dthe others 答案 B 考查代詞。句意：同樣一件事對(duì)于一個(gè)人來說似乎是好事，而對(duì)于另外一個(gè)人來說可能就是壞事。another指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的另外一個(gè)。 2(2012東北三校一次聯(lián)考)Which language are you better at，F(xiàn)rench or German? To be hones

2、t，_French is no easier than German. Aboth Bneither Ceither Dany 答案 B 考查代詞。答語中第二句話的意思是“法語不比德語簡(jiǎn)單”。由此可知，B項(xiàng)正確，即“法語和德語我都不擅長”。neither表示兩者都不。 3(2012江西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)After winning the singing competition，she thought herself _ in her neighborhood. Asomeone Bnone Canyone Deveryone 答案 A 考查不定代詞。句意：自從贏得了那場(chǎng)歌唱比賽以后，她就覺得自己在

3、附近算是個(gè)人物了。someone在此處表示“重要人物”。 4(2012陜西五校一模)Lend me some more money，will you? Sorry，Ive got _ at hand myself.You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now. Anothing Bno Cnone Dsome 答案 C 考查代詞。答語的第二句提到MP3播放器花光了答話人所有的錢，由此可知答話人現(xiàn)在手頭上沒有錢，故用none，相當(dāng)于no money。 5(2012太原質(zhì)檢)The survey also showed that women

4、who give late childbirth are happier than _ giving early childbirth. Athose Bthem Cthese Dit 答案 A 考查代詞。句意：調(diào)查也表明晚育的女人比早育的女人更幸福。此處的those 是后置定語。giving early childbirth，women代指6One of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public health. Awhat Bthis Cthat Dwhich 答案 C 因was之后不是句子，故可排除w

5、hat和which。that通常指代表示特指的名詞，通常后面有后置定語。 7Make sure youve got the passports and tickets and _ before you leave. Asomething Banything D Ceverything nothing 答案 C everything指的是“所有的東西”，anything有很大的干擾性，但它側(cè)重于“任何東西”。句意：在你離開之前，要確保帶好護(hù)照、機(jī)票等(所需要的)一切東西。 8(2012南京調(diào)研卷)How much salt did you put in the soup? Im sorry to

6、 say，_I forgot. Anone Bno one C nothing D no 答案 A 根據(jù)問句可知要回答的是數(shù)量，所以用none，表示“一點(diǎn)也沒有”。no one只能指人，不能指物；nothing多用來回答以what提出的問句；no 回答的是一般疑問句。 9(2012浙江百校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考)Id appreciate _ if you help me put these books away.Theyre in the way. Ait Bthat Cthis Dall 答案 A 這里是固定句型，it無實(shí)義。如果你幫我把這些擋道的書收起來，我會(huì)非常感激的。 10(2012咸陽二次訓(xùn)練)

7、Who was at the door? It was a salesman or _ wanting to sell his new products. Aeverybody Banybody Csomebody Dnobody 答案 C 答語語意為：(門口)是售貨員或者是某個(gè)兜售東西的人。somebody泛指某個(gè)人。 11(2012唐山一模)His children are well-behaved，while _ of his sister are rude. ones those Dthe one CB that A答案 C 根據(jù)語意空處是替代復(fù)數(shù)名詞children，所以用those

8、。that替代特指意義的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；the one替代特指意義的單數(shù)名詞；ones替代泛指意義的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 12(2012煙臺(tái)一模)Building a new school is one thing，while keeping it running smoothly is quite _ Athe other Banother D Cneither others 答案 B 考查代詞。此處和前面的one thing相對(duì)應(yīng)，應(yīng)用another表示不同的另一件事。句意：建一所學(xué)校是一回事，然而讓學(xué)校正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)是完全不同的另外一回事。 13How do you find your Engli

9、sh teacher? Well，my English teacher is very learned and kind to us，_ we all like. Asuch Bthat Cone Dthis 答案 C one表示“具體的一個(gè)人或一個(gè)事物”，結(jié)合語境可知選C。 14What is life? Well，to some life is pleasure，but to _ it is suffering. Athe others Bothers D those Cother ones 答案 B “some.others.”表示一些另外一些，是固定搭配，表示不完全列舉。 15What

10、 about the price of these sports shoes? They are equal in price to _ at the other shops in the street. Aothers Bthem Cthat Dthe ones 答案 D ones為不定代詞one的復(fù)數(shù)形式，這里用the ones特指街上其他家商店里的sports shoes。 16What an amazing story！Its the most impressive story Ive every read. But Im sure it wont interest _ Asomebo

11、dy Beverybody D anybody nobody C 答案 B 答語句意：但是我敢肯定它不會(huì)吸引每個(gè)人。本題中not與everybody連用表 示部分否定。17I need some black ink badly，but theres _ at hand. Anothing Bnone Csome Dno 答案 B none相當(dāng)于名詞，可替代單數(shù)形式的可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。在本題中none表示“沒有黑墨水”。 18Mrs Smith managed to settle the quarrel between Michael and Allen without hurting the feelings of _ Aneither Bnone Ceither Dboth 答案 C 根據(jù)語意可知，Mrs Smith設(shè)法調(diào)停了Michael與Allen兩個(gè)人之間的爭(zhēng)吵，并且沒有使他們?nèi)魏我环降母星槭艿絺Γ虼诉x擇either，指兩者中的任何一個(gè)。neither“兩者都不”；none“沒有一個(gè)，毫無”； both“兩者都”。both不用于否定意義的句子，而either可以