英語天津市紅橋區(qū)屆高三一?？荚囋囶}

1、文檔編碼 : CQ7A6A3R7A8 HH10L2I2D4E6 ZU6K1C6H2J7英語天津市紅橋區(qū)2022 屆高三一模考試試題高三英語（共分 II卷,滿分 130 分,考試時間100 分鐘）第 I 卷 （滿分 95 分）第一部分：英語學問運用（滿分 45 分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共 15 個小題,每道題 1 分,滿分 15 分）從 A、B、C、 D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確選項；1.一 Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager. 一_. A. Made it B. Got it C. Heard it D.

2、Followed it 2. She is quite _ to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. A. familiar B. similar I C. fresh D. sensitive s always3. Wed better take umbrellasm sure it _ _ when we arrive in London; itwet there at this time of year. A. will rain B. is raining C. will be r

3、aining D. would rain 4. Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion. Shes a woman of _. C. expectation D. reputation A. ambition B. attention 5. _ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child. A. Tasted B. Tasting C. To taste D. Being tasted 6. Ken, _, but your radio is going too loud.

4、 Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now. A. I hate to say it B. It doesnt hurt to ask C. Im really tired of it D. Im crazy about it 7. This book is said to be the special one, which _ many events that cannot be found in other history books. A. covers B. writes C. prints D. reads 8. Next week I wil

5、l go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions. Smiling is a great way to make yourself _. A. stand out B. turn out C. work out D. pick out 9. Whats wrong with you. 1 / 14 英語天津市紅橋區(qū)2022 屆高三一?？荚囋囶}Oh, I am sick. I _ so much ice cream just now. A. shouldnt eat B. mustnt eat C. couldnt have e

6、aten D. shouldnt have eaten10. Mum, is the pair of gloves _ mine. Yes. You have to wear another pair. A. washing B. have washed C. being washed D. having washed 11. This is not an economical way to get more water; _ , it is very expensive. A. worse still B. on the contrary C. in short D. in addition

7、 12. Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, _ no other person should be involved. A. which B. in that C. that D. in which 13. Not until the end of the performance _ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor. A. the audience got B. the audience had got C. did the audience get D. ha

8、d the audience got 14. The new teacher was so well- organized that she began _ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out. A.when B. in which C. how D. where 15. I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I _ this mistake at the moment. A didnt make Bwouldnt make Chadnt make Dwouldnt h

9、ave made 其次節(jié)：完型填空（共 20 個小題,每道題 1.5 分,滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文,把握其大意,然后從 1635 各題所給的 A、B、C、 D四個選項中,選出正確選項；John s parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War II. His family never 16 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not 17 trips to the laundry s

10、everal miles away. Keeping clothes 18 became a problem for young Johns household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 19 to go with him. Johns family to store their furniture while they were away. To the familySo this is how they 22 the washer. 21 , the friend suggested they use their Bendi

11、x. Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 23 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 24 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew 2 / 14 英語天津市紅橋區(qū)2022 屆高三一模考試試題terribly 25 . His mother 26 him and said. “You must remember, that machine 27 belonged to us in the

12、first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 28 , lets use this 29 to be grateful that we had it at all.”The lesson turned out 30 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia 白血病 . Though he

13、31 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 32 until he remembered the old Bendix. His daughter was a 33 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous gift that h

14、e was fortunate enough to 34 for a time. He felt 35 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss. 16. A. required B. repaired C. saw D. owned 17. A. afford B. take C. have D. ride 18. A. warm B. nice C. clean D. good 19. A. agreed B. prepared C. managed D. desire

15、d 20. A. decided B. offered C. expected D. promised 21. A. astonishment B. disappointment C. sadness D. regret 22. A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used 23. A. achieved B. reduced C. produced D. developed 24. A. obviously B. finally C. immediately D. peacefully 25. A. upset B. frightened C. hopeless

16、D. confused 26. A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught 27. A. once B. already C. never D. hardly 28. A. out B. down C. up D. away 29. A. success B. event C. treasure D. chance 30. A. invaluable B. important C. necessary D. reasonable 31. A. thought B. struggled C. missed D. forgot 32. A.

17、lesson B. illness C. loss D. difficulty 33. A. gift B. washer C. death D. loser 34. A. spend B. live C. share D. earn 35. A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy 其次部分閱讀懂得（共20 個小題,每道題2.5 分,滿分 50 分）3 / 14 英語天津市紅橋區(qū)2022 屆高三一?？荚囋囶}閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的 A、B、 C、D四個選項中,選出正確選項；A Volunteering Just like the animal

18、s we shelter, people are very special to us. The Animal Shelter of Sacramento County has 300 active volunteers and is always eager to add more. If you have a few hours each week and a love for dogs and cats, we at the shelter welcome your participation. Youth Volunteers Children 10 years of age or o

19、lder are allowed to take part in some of our programs as youth volunteers when accompanied by an adult. The adult can be a parent, or guardian 18 years of age or older. Volunteering is rewarding for a number of reasons. Youth volunteers learn responsibility as they serve the community. Volunteers ar

20、e rewarded with the love for our sheltered animals. Volunteers learn about the needs of dogs and cats and how to care for those needs. Youth Volunteer Qualifications A youth volunteer must: *care deeply about animals and their happiness *complete an application form *be at least 10 years of age and

21、accompanied by an adult *attend a training program Youth Volunteer Opportunities Youth volunteers may fill the position of dog nuzzler, cat snuggler, or kennel aide, if there are openings. Please call our volunteer information hotline at 1-# to hear a recording of the positions available. Dog Nuzzle

22、rs Dogs need to exchange information with human and exercise to stay healthy and feel comfortable around people. Dog nuzzlers must be knowledgeable about dogs and able to deal with medium-sized to large-sized dogs. Youth volunteer dog nuzzlers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m. a

23、nd 5 p.m. on either Saturdays or Sundays. Cat Snugglers Look after our cats, giving them lots of attention. Cat snugglers must be knowledgeable about cats and their needs. Youth volunteer cat snugglers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on either Saturdays or Sundays.

24、Kennel Aides 4 / 14 英語天津市紅橋區(qū)2022 屆高三一模考試試題Providing food and water for the animals at the shelter is a demanding job. Kennel aides assist the Animal Shelter staff in feeding the animals in our care. Kennel aides must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on either Saturdays or

25、 Sundays. 36. What benefit can youth volunteers gain at the Animal Shelter. A. Animals will help them kill time on weekends. B. They will learn more about the needs of others. C. They will learn how to apply for a job in the future. D. Animals will bring them great pleasure in return. 37. Which 10-y

26、ear-old child can best serve at the Animal Shelter. A. Matt, whose younger sister can come with him at 4:00 p.m. on Saturdays. B. Jim, who can take part with his mother on Sunday mornings. C. Amber, who can participate with his father on weekdays. D. Katie, whose parents have to work every day. 38.

27、If one is interested in Youth volunteer, what will he probably do first. A. Serve the community. C. Call the volunteer information hotline. B. Fill in the application form. D. Receive training in looking after animals. 39. It can be inferred that dog nuzzlers _. A. are less comfortable around large-

28、sized dogs B. get along better with medium-sized dogs C. need to communicate with dogs D. should be available the whole day on weekends. 40. The main purpose of this text is to _. A. look for youth volunteers C. introduce what the voluntary work is B Your next Saturday night takeaway could be brough

29、t to you by a robot after a major food delivery company announced plans to use automated vehicles to transport meals. Europes biggest online takeaway food company Just Eat has partnered with Starship Technologies to deliver food with robots on the streets of London later this month. “Nobody has ever

30、 done deliveries with land” said Allan Martinson, the chief operating officer of Starship. The robot courier can travel up to 4 miles per hour for about 10 miles. It uses a GPS signal and nine cameras to navigate 確定方向 . Instead of a person arriving at their door, customers could find 5 / 14 英語天津市紅橋區(qū)

31、2022 屆高三一模考試試題themselves receiving a notification on their phone that says a robot is on its way and a code to unlock the automated courier. “Put the code in, the robot opens up, and theres your food,” said Davichief manager of Just Eat. The robot, which has so far been tested in Greenwich, Milton K

32、eynes and Glastonbury, costs 1 to transport within 3 miles, compared with the 3 to 6 it costs for a human courier. To date 30 robots have driven nearly 5,000 miles without getting into an accident or finding themselves picked on by passers-by. They have driven in more than 40 cities around the world

33、, including London and Tallinn, Estonia. An initial worry was how the public would react to robots. But Martinson said the public has been calm when passing the delivery machine on the streets. “The most surprising reaction has been the lackreaction,” said Martinson.Another significant fear was that

34、 people would disrupt 擾亂 the robots, or try to steal them and their contents. To prevent this, the robot is fitted with nine cameras, two way audio, and movement sensors that send a warning if it is lifted off the ground. And it opens only with a passcode provided to the customer via a notification.

35、 “It s much easier to shoplift than it is to steal a robot,41. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “ courier” in Paragraph 2. A. deliverer B. collector C. provider D. guide 42. According to the text, the Starship robot _. A. opens up upon hearing the code C. finds its way by means

36、 of GPS and cameras B. travels 10 miles per hour at most D. sends a message to the customer upon arrival 43. The test of Starship robots shows that _. A. they are easy to operate B. the robot delivery is appreciated in big cities C. the robot delivery is cheaper than human delivery D. they can trave

37、l for 10 hours continuously 44. Which of the following is one of the worries about Starship robots. A. Safety of the robot delivery. B. Accuracy of the robot delivery. C. Peoples indifference to the robots.D. Peoples concern about public traffic.45. Which of the following would be the best title for

38、 the text. A. Great Improvement of Just Eat C. New Robots to Move on the Road B. Global Trend of Food Companies D. Delivery Robots to Replace Takeaway Drivers C 6 / 14 英語天津市紅橋區(qū)2022 屆高三一模考試試題The light from the campfire brightened the darkness ,but it could not prevent the damp cold of Dennis Swamp 沼澤

39、地 creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp. “So,” Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals. “How did this place get its name. ”“Are you sure you want to hear it. It s a scary stor

40、y ,” warned Jack. “Of course.” cried out Tom. “If there were anything to be scared of, you wouldnt have chosen this place.”“Ok,but dont say I didn warn you, ” said Jack, and he began his tale. “Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cottage over there to live

41、 in. In those days ,the area looked quite different it was covered with tall trees and the swamp was a crystal clear river. After three hard years ,Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice. “ You are clearing too much lan

42、d , warned one old man. The land is a living thing. It will hit back at you if you abuse it.”“ Silly fool , said Dennis to himself. If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. I ll become wealthier. Hes just jealous. ”“Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on them for food

43、and shelter were destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants.”“What happened.” Martin asked. It was growing cold

44、er. He trembled ,twisting his body closer to the fire. “The land hit backjust as the old man warned, ”Jack shrugged.“Dennis disappeared. Old folks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found.”Plants cant.”Before he had finished s

45、peaking“What a stupid story,” laughed Tom. “screamed and fainted 暈倒 . The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy 常春藤 had covered Tom It was a while before Tom could appreciate the joke. 7 / 14 英語天津市紅橋區(qū)2022 屆高三一模考試試題46. The underl

46、ined word “ in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _. A courage Bassistance Cinstruction Dchallenge 47. Why did Jack tell Tom and Martin the story. A To frighten them. BTo satisfy their curiosity. CTo warn them of the danger of the place. D To persuade them to camp in the swamp. 48. Why did Dennis

47、ignore the warning of the old man. A The old man envied him. BThe old man was foolish CHe was too busy to listen to others. D He was greedy for more crops. 49. Why did Tom scream and faint. A He saw Denniss shadow.BHe was scared by a plant. CHis friends played a joke on him. D The weather became ext

48、remely cold. 50. What lesson can we learn from the story of Dennis. A Grasp all, lose all. BNo sweat, no sweet. CIt is no use crying over spilt milk. D He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. D What makes a person a giver or taker. The idea “ give vs. take” takes shape in all interactions 互動 and rel

49、ationships of our lives. We re either giving advice, making time for people, or we re on the receiving end. We keep changing between the two based on different situations on a daily basis, if not an hourly one. According to Adam Grant, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, most people are m

50、atchers. They make careful observations on takers and make it a point for them to pay something back. They hate to see people who act so generously towards others not receive any rewards. Actually, most matchers will try hard to promote and support givers so that they can get the good they deserve.

51、8 / 14 英語天津市紅橋區(qū)2022 屆高三一?？荚囋囶}Is there a gender factor 性別因素 that plays a part in this. A study led by Hannah Riley Bowles, a professor at Harvard University, focused on this question. She asked 200 senior managers to sit down in pairs where one person would act as the boss and the other as an employe

52、e to discuss salary promotions. Male “ employees” asked for an average salary of $146k while the females asked for only $141k. But why did they not bargain as hard as the men. Simply because they were more likely to be givers. As a woman, I do enjoy the act of giving up my time, my knowledge, and my

53、 care and my attention to others. I don t expect anything in return, but I do tend to pull myself away when I feel like I m being taken for granted. I also tend to get upset when I see a loved one s continuous actions of kindness go unnoticed. So, it s safe to say I m 50% giver, 35% matcher and 15%

54、taker. I do know someone, however, who is 99% giver. They re constantly devoting their time, sharing valuable insights 洞悉力 and going out of their way for everyone who crosses their path. Although they re changed the lives of many people, they rarely see any of it returned. But the universe is slowly

55、 repaying them; they re now extremely successful, well known for what they do. 51. We can learn from the first paragraph that _. A. most people think they are givers B. people are not always givers or takers C. an individual is born to be a giver or a taker D. few differences exist between givers an

56、d takers 52. In Adam Grant s opinion, most people _. A. hate takers B. prefer giving to taking C. enjoy relying on themselves D. balance giving and taking 53. Hannah s study focused on _. A. The role of giving and taking in jobs C. The role of men and women in society 54. The author tends to _. B. T

57、he gender difference in giving and taking D. The salary difference between women and men A. think acts of kindness should be valued B. expect something in return for giving most of the time C. take giving for granted D. be a complete matcher 55. What can be inferred from the last paragraph. A. Givin

58、g is the shortest path to success. B. Sharing is the greatest human quality. 9 / 14 英語天津市紅橋區(qū)C. No good deed goes undone. 2022 屆高三一?？荚囋囶} D. Givers are worth respecting. 第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共第 II卷 （滿分 35 分）5 個小題,每道題2 分,滿分 10 分）閱讀短文,并依據(jù)題目要求用英語回答疑題；When we were growing up in our grandparentshome, Jack, my grandfat

59、her, was always in his room sitting in the chair and listening to the radio. The voices speaking from the metal box day and night, taught us that there was a larger world outside. He would roll the black the signal was clear. Then he would listen. dial 刻度盤 back and forth until Now he is old and fall

60、s ill. When I went to visit him, he said to me, “I dislike the Internet. The problem is that we losing prim ary contact with each other. No more shaking hands. Everyone is so busy. We want too much and in the process of getting it we miss so much.” He stopped for a while. makes me lonely and sad.” T