2021年四川省資陽(yáng)市安岳縣周禮中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021年四川省資陽(yáng)市安岳縣周禮中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - You must be looking forward to your trip back to Sydney.- Yes. I _ wait any longer.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. shouldnt 參考答案：B2. Mr Smith never does any reading in the evening;_ . A. so does Mrs Smith B. neither doesnt MrsC. nor does Mrs Smith D. nor Mrs

2、 Smith does參考答案：C3. _ he comes, Ill tell him the news. A. Suddenly B. Hardly C. Immediately D. Lately參考答案：C4. What the little boy got from his father was _magazine. A. a large interesting French B. an interesting large FrenchC. a French large interesting D. an interesting French large 參考答案：B5. If he

3、 had been working hard, he _ in the office now. However, he didnt.A. would be workingB. were to be workingC. was workingD. should work參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果他過(guò)去一直努力工作，現(xiàn)在就坐在辦公室工作了。然而，他沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“However, he didnt.”可知，此句是混合虛擬語(yǔ)氣。If從句與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反。與現(xiàn)在相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的主句可用would/could/ might +動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“now”可知，此

4、處是指現(xiàn)在正在工作，因此要用進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】一、虛擬語(yǔ)氣在if引導(dǎo)的條件句中的用法虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的并不是事實(shí)，而是一種假設(shè)或愿望，往往與事實(shí)相反。1. 表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句If+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式（be用were），主語(yǔ)+would(should/ could/might)+動(dòng)詞原形 1) If I were you, I would study English.如果我是你，我就會(huì)學(xué)英語(yǔ)。2)I would certainly go if I had time.如果有時(shí)間的話，我一定會(huì)去的。2. 表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的擬條件句If+主語(yǔ)+ had done，主語(yǔ)+w

5、ould（should /could/ might）+ have done 1) If you had taken my advice, you would not have missed the test. 如果你接受了我的建議，你就不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)考試。3.表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。If+主語(yǔ)+should（were to）+動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，主語(yǔ)+would（could /should /might）+動(dòng)詞原形。If it were to rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. 如果明天下雨，會(huì)議就會(huì)推遲了。二、 錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句。

6、即條件從句與主句所指時(shí)間不一致，如從句指過(guò)去，而主句即指的是現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)，此時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境情況，結(jié)合上面提到的三種基本類型對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)作相應(yīng)的調(diào)整：If it had rained last night, the ground would be wet now. 要是昨晚下雨的話，現(xiàn)在地面就會(huì)是濕的。6. We are very grateful to you for your effort to come to help us. A.all the way B.in the way C.on the way C.by the way參考答案：A。考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：對(duì)于你遠(yuǎn)道而來(lái)幫助我們所做

7、出的努力，我們深表感謝。All the way“一直；自始自終”；in the way“妨礙，擋道”；on the way“在途中，在路上”； by the way“順便說(shuō)說(shuō)，順便問(wèn)一下”。7. That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. that B. which C. what D. when參考答案：B8. Since a good story is universal, it is no_ that cartoons have captured the imagina

8、tion of the world. A. wonder B. need C. point D. sense參考答案：A9. It may not be a great suggestion.But before is put forward. Well make do with it.A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one參考答案：B10. Mum, I cant see any point in studying hard.Come on, dear. Years of hard study will sure

9、ly_ in your future career.A. make sure B. bring back C. pay off D. pay back 參考答案：C11. He insisted that he _ really very tired and that he _ to have a rest.A. was; be allowed B. was; must be allowed C. should be; must be allowed D. should be; be allowed參考答案：A12. After studying in a medical college fo

10、r five years, John _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took up C. set up D. set off參考答案：10B試題分析：句意：在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)了五年醫(yī)學(xué)之后，約翰在鄉(xiāng)村當(dāng)了一名醫(yī)生。set out開(kāi)始； take up從事； set up建立； set off動(dòng)身。根據(jù)句意故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn)，不僅在單選還會(huì)出現(xiàn)在完形和短文改錯(cuò)中，主要考查對(duì)短語(yǔ)的意義和用法的掌握，同時(shí)要求考生正確理解語(yǔ)境。這里主要考查動(dòng)詞set與不同的副詞都成的動(dòng)詞

11、短語(yǔ)。即學(xué)即練：A fund will be _ for the dead mens families.A. set outB. took up C. set up D. set off解析：C。句意：撫恤死難工人家屬的基金會(huì)即將建立起來(lái)?！窘馕觥柯?3. As is known to us, it is 100 years ago_ Qinghua University was founded.A. when B. thatC. after D. since參考答案：B14. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didnt answer_ o

12、f them. Aother Bany Cnone Dsome參考答案：B 解析：考查不定代詞用法。所填詞與not構(gòu)成全部否定，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有any與not可以構(gòu)成not any，相當(dāng)于none，表示全部否定，故選B。15. Where did you go on National Day? Jiuzhai Valley. I _ to go to France, but the expense was too high. A. planned B. would plan C. have planned D. had planned參考答案：D16. _ has been planned, t

13、he group of the old people are ready to make a tour a-round China by bike.A. It B. What C. As D. That參考答案：C略17. Im sorry to keep you waiting. Ill finish as quickly as possible. . Im not in a hurry. A.Take it awayB.Do as you like C.Not at allD.Take your time參考答案：D18. Playing on a frozen sports field

14、sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky, _.A. though B. also C. as well D. too參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫19. 根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞，在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確、完整形式，每空只寫一詞?！拘☆}1】Youre supposed to hand in a brief （提綱） of the report at noon參考答案：outline三、 閱讀理解20. (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)

15、。請(qǐng)把所選答案涂在答題卡上！ E：AD F：BD G：CDIf you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that._51_ But it never lets you know，because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its f

16、reedom to grow，creativity gets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think What happens next? Why cant I think?_52_ Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood. Since it develops other aspects of our lif

17、e，we have to get help from reading.Once you read a book，you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. _53_ Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times，the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things wh

18、ich you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity. _54_ Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. _55_ Go and get a book!AThe interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.BWhy not do some