山西省長(zhǎng)治市官灘鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市官灘鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. All the residents in the area _ that they move into new flats within three months.A. are advisedB. advisedC. have advisedD. have been advised參考答案：D2. Only after he left _ this interesting book. AI read Bhave I readCI had read Ddid I read參考答案：D考查倒裝句。句意：僅當(dāng)他離開后我才讀到這本令

2、人感興趣的書。only引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)置于句首句子構(gòu)成倒裝，此處left與read幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案D合適。3. The music the pianist is playing _ beautiful and makes the listeners calm.A. hears B. sounds C. listens D. feels參考答案：B4. You _ your son to watch TV for too long hours! See, Mr. Morrison called that he didnt finish his homework yesterday.A

3、. are always permitting B. have permitted C. permit D. permitted參考答案：A5. In autumn, its beautiful outside with golden fallen leaves _ the ground.A. covering B. to cover C. having covered D. covered參考答案：A6. By the time he died, he had much of his money to help the poor.A. given in B. given back C. gi

4、ven away D. given off參考答案：C7. Li Ming is a student who is easy _ though he has some trouble _ his lessons.A. to be got along with; in B. to get along with; withC. to get along; in D. getting along with; with參考答案：B8. Today some people get _ because they eat too much fat and sugar and dont take enough

5、 _.A. fatter and fatter; exercise B. fatter and fatter; exercisesC. thinner and thinner; exercise D. thinner and thinner; exercises參考答案：A9. It was with deep sadness that the House of Chanel announced the passing of Karl Lagerfeld, _ talent for all the branding campaigns related to fashion it benefit

6、ed since 1987.A. of whichB. whoseC. of whomD. from whose參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞和關(guān)系代詞。句意：House of Chanel深感悲傷地宣布卡爾拉格菲爾德的去世，卡爾拉格菲爾德自1987年以來(lái)一直致力于所有與時(shí)尚相關(guān)的品牌宣傳活動(dòng)，令香奈兒受益匪淺。分析句子可知，本句有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。Karl Lagerfeld為先行詞，作talent的定語(yǔ)。所以關(guān)系代詞為whose。在分析第二個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，it benefited from 缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以whose talent for all the branding campaigns rela

7、ted to fashion 又作from的賓語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)。10. Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.Ato Bat Cby Das參考答案：B11. He was born in Beijing and _ by his grandma in a seaside village. A. brought in B. brought out C. brought upD. brought back參考答案：C12. When you got lost in the forest, I guess, you_very frig

8、htened.A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been參考答案：B13. After I graduated from college, my parents encouraged me to be _ and make a living on my own.AhonestBheart-broken Cindependent Dreliable參考答案：C14. As we have known from the map of the world, this is _. A. twice as large an

9、island as that B. twice as larger as that island C. as twice as that one D. twice as a large island as that 參考答案：A15. Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?I dont think you need it, because visitors _ to take photos there.A. arent allowed B. dont allowC. havent allowed D. hadnt been allowed參考答案：A二、 填空

10、16. 選詞填空cloth, clothes, clothingYesterday I bought a suit of _.Those people lack food and _.She bought some _ to make herself a dress.參考答案：clothesclothingcloth三、 閱讀理解17. I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help inju

11、red, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(貓頭鷹) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a

12、carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雛鳥) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the bask

13、et to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might als

14、o encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the r

15、ecordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.4. What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1?A.

16、Efforts made in vain.B. Getting injured in his work.C. Feeling uncertain about his future.D. Creatures forced out of their homes.5. Why was the author called to Muttontown?A. To rescue a woman.B. To take care of a woman.C. To look at a baby owl.D. To cure a young owl.6. What made the chick calm down

17、?A. A new nest.B. Some food.C. A recording.D. Its parents.7. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A. Its unexpected.B. Its beautiful.C. Its humorous.D. Its discouraging.參考答案：4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要介紹了作者救助一只小貓頭鷹，給它做新的窩，幫助它回到父母身邊的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的Trying to help inju

18、red, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain.可知，救助受傷動(dòng)物是令人心碎的，因?yàn)椴恢谰戎膭?dòng)物是否能活下去，也就是為救助動(dòng)物而花費(fèi)的努力可能會(huì)白費(fèi)，這是不可避免的。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的She had found a young owl(貓頭鷹) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl可知，有人給作者打電話是因?yàn)橛兄恍∝堫^鷹掉在地上了，作者趕過(guò)去看看情況。文中并沒有說(shuō)小貓頭鷹受傷了，作者只是過(guò)去看情況，所