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1、山西省長治市故縣中學2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I dont think I can understand this book. The subject it deals with is not familiar _ me.A. for B. to C. about D. with 參考答案:B2. From the top of Renhuang Mountain, we can have a better _ of the whole Huzhou City.A. sight B. scene C. scenery D. view參考答案:D試題分析:A. sight
2、 視力,視野,情景; B. scene場景,指風景時著重指眼前的景色特征;C. scenery指某地的自然風景,是不可數的集體名詞;D. view風景,景象,通常指某個特定位置見到的事物。此處指從仁皇山頂上這個特定位置見到的事物,故選D.3. Dont lose heart . Keep on working hard and you will succeed_. A on time B at no time C at one time D in time 參考答案:D略4. All too _ it is time to go back to school after the wonderf
3、ul winter holidays. A. often B. fast C. late D. soon參考答案:D5. Every minute should be made use of _ our lessons well.A. to study B. studying C. to studying D. studied 參考答案:A6. Every minute is made full _ of _ our lessons well.A. to use; study B. use; studyingC use; to study D. used; studying參考答案:C7. W
4、ith so many people _ at me, I felt very nervous, so that I didnt know what to say. A. to look B. lookedC. looking D. having looked參考答案:C略8. Our country _ great changes in the last 30 years.A. has experienced B .experiencedC. experimented D. has experimented參考答案:A9. More and more young people are fon
5、d _ playing tennis nowadays. A. on B. to C. in D. of參考答案:D10. Liu xiang was so fast in the race that no one could _ him A run for B run against C run at D run after參考答案:B11. Alices father had her _because he couldnt look after her himself.A. raised B. fed C. supported D. adopted參考答案:D12. _ difficult
6、y we meet with, we must finish it on time, because the opportunity is_ valuableA. Whatever; such B. However; such C. However; so D. Whatever, that參考答案:D略13. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have a factual knowledge _ our thinking.A. which to base on B. which to be ba
7、sed onC. on which to be based D. on which to base參考答案:D14. He loves parties. He is always the first _and the last _.A. coming; leaving B. to come; to leaveC. comes; leavesD. come; leave參考答案:B15. The teacher asked the little boy _ any noise in class.A. not make B. to not make C. not to make D. not ma
8、king參考答案:C16. Maryhasinvitedmetoherbirthdaypartythisevening,Mom._A.Bestwishes. B.Havefun C.Goodluck. D.Happybirthday.參考答案:B17. This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can my father.A.find outB.pick out C.look outD.speak out參考答案:B18. He wants to see changes in the company and I am sure
9、 he will, _.A. on time B. at a timeC. at one timeD. in time參考答案:D19. Oh, its you, Steve! I you. No surprising. Ive just had my hair cut.A. dont recognize B. havent recognizedC. didnt recognize D. hadnt recognized 參考答案:C二、 書面表達20. 某英語雜志社正在舉辦以“How to get along well with our parents”為主題的面向高中生的征文比賽。假設你是
10、高中生李華,請你根據以下要點寫一篇征文稿:1. 高中生的特點:有自己的想法,向往獨立的生活,漸漸跟父母產生分歧等;2. 處理方式:多跟父母溝通;多聽父母的意見;多花時間陪伴父母等。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.文章需包含所給的全部要點,可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.參考詞匯:獨立的independentHow to get along well with our parents_參考答案:How to get along well with our parentsAs senior high school students, we may want a more independent
11、life and hope to make our decisions on our own. However, our parents may disagree with us on some issues. Our relationship with our parents may be in trouble right now. I hope the following tips can help us get along well with our parents.First, talk with our parents. In order to understand our pare
12、nts better, we have to spend time talking with them. Second, try to remain calm when our parents have different opinions with us. Wed better listen openly to what they say and accept that they may have reasonable points. Last but not least, make time with our parents. This doesnt mean just sitting i
13、n front of the TV together. Instead, find some more meaningful activities to do together, such as travelling, cooking, doing sports and so on.本文屬于提綱類作文,要求某英語雜志社正在舉辦以“How to get along well with our parents”為主題的面向高中生的征文比賽。假設你是高中生李華,請你根據以下要點寫一篇征文稿。注意征文稿的格式和用語??紤]用一般現(xiàn)在時來寫。要點:1. 高中生的特點:有自己的想法,向往獨立的生活,漸漸跟父
14、母產生分歧等;2. 處理方式:多跟父母溝通;多聽父母的意見;多花時間陪伴父母等。這篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點都需要包括,缺一不可。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關系,一定要契合給出的開頭,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次?!玖咙c說明】本篇書面表達要點全面,結構緊湊,是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語,為文章增色不少,如: disagree with不同意,be in trouble處于困境中。還使用了賓語從句I
15、hope the following tips can help us get along well with our parents.和時間狀語從句Second, try to remain calm when our parents have different opinions with us.等多種句式結構,增加了文章的可讀性。21. 假定你是李華, 你校外教對中國文化很感興趣。請寫封郵件邀請他一起參加為慶祝傳統(tǒng)文化日(Chinese Traditional Cultural Day)而舉行的城市圖書館(The City Library)的活動。內容包括:1.時間和地點;2.活動介紹:
16、中國餐桌禮儀講座;使用筷子(chopsticks)比賽;京劇表演等。參考詞匯:國粹:the quintessence of Chinese culture注意:1.詞數100左右 2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dear Mr. Brown,Im Li Hua._Yours truly,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Mr. Brown,Im Li Hua. Im writing to share a piece of good news with you.The City Library will celebrate Chinese Traditional Cultural Day th
17、is Saturday in the lecture hall. The celebration will start at 8:30 a.m. and last the whole day. In the morning, there is a lecture about Chinese table manners. After that you can take part in the Chopstick-use Contest and Im sure you will have a lot of fun. Whats more, you can watch a Peking Opera
18、show in the afternoon, which is often considered the quintessence of Chinese culture.I know youre interested in Chinese culture, so why not join us and have a good time? Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Hua【分析】本文書面表達屬于應用文,要求寫一封電子郵件?!驹斀狻康?步:根據提示可知,本文是一篇電子郵件:假定你是李華, 你校外教對中國文化很感興趣。請寫封郵件邀請他一
19、起參加為慶祝傳統(tǒng)文化日(Chinese Traditional Cultural Day)而舉行的城市圖書館(The City Library)的活動。內容包括:1.時間和地點;2.活動介紹:中國餐桌禮儀講座;使用筷子(chopsticks)比賽;京劇表演等。第2步:根據寫作要求確定關鍵詞,如:Chinese Traditional Cultural Day(傳統(tǒng)文化日);The City Library(城市圖書館);the quintessence of Chinese culture(國粹);watch a Peking Opera show(觀看一場京劇表演)等。第3步:根據提示及關鍵
20、詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c睛】本文是封電子郵件,內容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數適當。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時文中使用高級句子。Im sure you will have a lot of fun.句中使用賓語從句;you can watch a Peking Opera show in the afternoon, which is often considered the quintessence of Ch
21、inese culture.句中which引導非限制性定語從句;I know youre interested in Chinese culture, so why not join us and have a good time?并列句中包含著復合句和問句。三、 閱讀理解22. THE BRONTE FAMILYYorkshire, England was the setting for two great novels of the 19th century. One of them is Jane Eyre written by Charlotte Bronte.The Bronte f
22、amily had three girls and a boy. Charlotte was born in 1816, Emily was born in 1818 and Anne in 1820. Their brother Branwell was born in 1817. The ehildren wrote and told stories and walked over the hills. They grew up largely self-educated. Branwell showed a great interest in drawing. The girls too
23、k positions as teachers or taught ehildren in their homes. The girls were determined to earn money for Branwells sart education.As children, the girls had all written many stories. Charlotte alone wrote 22 books, each with 60 to 100 pages of small handwriting. Therefore, they turned to writing for i
24、ncome. By 1847, Charlotte had written The Professor; Emily, Wuthering Heights; and Anne, Agnes Grey. After much difficulty, Anne and Emily found a publisher (出版商), but there was no interest shown in Charlottes book. ( It was not published until 1859. ) However, one publisher expressed an interest in
25、 seeing more of her work. Jane Eyre was already started, and she hurriedly finished it. It was accepted at once; thus each of the sisters had a book published in 1847.Jane Eyre was immediately successful; the other two, however, did not do so well. Emily lived only a short while after the publication of her book, and Anne died in 1849.Charlotte published Shirley in 1849, and Villette in 1853. In 1854 she married Arthur Bell Nicholls. But only a year later, she died of tuberculosis (肺
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