電大2020春人文英語3練習(xí)

1、ListeningandSpeaking1理解細(xì)節(jié)，判斷準(zhǔn)確信息，Mary的有利條件是什么選擇一項(xiàng)或多項(xiàng)：Hermotherdidalottohelphertakecareofthechildren.Sheissatisfiedwithherfour-yearmarriage.Shetakescareofherchildrenallthetime.Shehastwochildren.Shelovesherkids,butsheregretshavingbabiessoearly.Shehaslessexperiencewithkids.Nowshehasanewjobandworkshard.

2、Thecorrectanswersare:Shehastwochildren.,Shelovesherkids,butsheregretshavingbabiessoearly.,Shetakescareofherchildrenallthetime.,Sheissatisfiedwithherfour-yearmarriage.ListeningandSpeaking2根據(jù)對(duì)話，判斷老年人的優(yōu)勢(shì)有哪些選擇一項(xiàng)或多項(xiàng)：Youcantdowhatyouusedto.Youunderstandwhereyouhavebeen.Youregladtobepartofthelife.Nowitshar

3、dtobeasquickasyouusedtobeItsalittleinconvenient.Youunderstandthechangesaroundyou.Reading1Thisgraphshowstherehasbeenadecreaseinthenumberofcouples（生三個(gè)或更多孩子）.whohavethreeormorechildren反饋正確答案：whohavethreeormorechildren題目2完成滿分題干Ifthistrendcontinues,coupleswillhave（更少的孩子）fewerchildren反饋正確答案：fewerchildren題

4、目3完成滿分題干Proportionofcoupleswithtwochildren（保持穩(wěn)定）from1986to2006.remainedsteady反饋正確答案：remainedsteady題目4完成滿分標(biāo)記題目題干Fromthegraph,wecanseethatthenumberofwomenwiththreeormorechildren（明顯減少）in1996comparedwiththatin1986.decreaseddramatically反饋正確答案:decreaseddramatically題目5完成滿分標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目題干Wecaninferthatth

5、enumberofwomenwithasinglechildwill（將會(huì)增長(zhǎng)）goup.反饋正確答案：goup.Reading2Whenyouremanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning當(dāng)你管教孩子時(shí)，很容易忘記他們?nèi)蕴幵趯W(xué)習(xí)階段。反饋答案：當(dāng)你管教孩子時(shí)，很容易忘記他們?nèi)蕴幵趯W(xué)習(xí)階段。題目2完成滿分標(biāo)記題目題干Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.你最大的一個(gè)糾結(jié)就是提醒自己對(duì)孩子要有合理的期望。反

6、饋答案：你最大的一個(gè)糾結(jié)就是提醒自己對(duì)孩子要有合理的期望。題目3完成滿分標(biāo)記題目題干Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.給雙方時(shí)間去思考和認(rèn)真傾聽對(duì)方的心聲，這是非常重要的。反饋答案：給雙方時(shí)間去思考和認(rèn)真傾聽對(duì)方的心聲，這是非常重要的。題目4完成滿分標(biāo)記題目題干Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryoullgetatcommunicatingwiththem.除此之外，你陪伴孩子的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，你就越能更好地和他們溝通。反饋答案：

7、除此之外，你陪伴孩子的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，你就越能更好地和他們溝通。題目5完成滿分標(biāo)記題目題干Youcantexpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.你不應(yīng)該期望你最小的孩子能和最大的孩子一樣做事認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)反饋答案：你不應(yīng)該期望你最小的孩子能和最大的孩子一樣做事認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)。單元2ListeningandSpeaking1ListeningandSpeaking2聽文中錄音，將問題與回答相匹配選項(xiàng):Shefeelssad.Hergrandmotherhurtherself.Hisgrandfather.Beingagoodlistener.Hisg

8、randfather.HowisBaiMeisweekendWhyisBaiMeiupsetWhodidZhuangHuausetolookafter回答4.Whatsimportantwhenwearelookingaftertheelderly回答5.WhatcanwedowhentheelderlyfeelsIonely冋答readingl根據(jù)短文大意判斷正誤。題目1正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Elderlypeoplealwaysobeytheroutinestructure.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“錯(cuò)”題目2正確獲得分中的分題干標(biāo)記題目Toprovideelderlypeop

9、lewithbettercare,weneedtoknowthemmore.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“對(duì)正確正確獲得分中的分正確正確獲得分中的分題目3正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Weneedntrespectelderlypeoplewhencaringthem.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“錯(cuò)”。題目4正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Discussionwiththemcantmakeelderlypeoplefeelneeded.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“錯(cuò)”。題目5標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目題干Itisnecessaryforelderlypeopletomakefrie

10、nds選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“對(duì)”。Reading2WhatdoesGDPstandfor選擇一項(xiàng)：Governmentdocumentpublishing.Generaldomesticproduct.Grossdomesticproduct.反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：Grossdomesticproduct.題目2正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Whatdoestheword“decreasing”inPara.2mean選擇一項(xiàng)：Itmeans“peaking”.Itmeans“falling”.Itmeans“rising”.反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：Itmeansfallin

11、g”.題目3正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干WhatwasChinasGDPpercapitain2012選擇一項(xiàng)：Itwas1,000.dollars.Itwas6,000.dollars.Itwas10,000.dollars.反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：Itwas6,000.dollars.題目4正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干WhyisChinaseconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile選擇一項(xiàng)：BecausewhenChinawasclassedasanagingsociety,ourGDPpercapitaishigh.Becauseofit

12、sincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita.BecauseofitsdecreasingagingpopulationanditshighGDPpercapita.反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita.Writing請(qǐng)嘗試將下列詞匯填入合適的位置，將健康問候卡補(bǔ)充完整IamsoenjoyDearsorryrecoverymiss回答IDearGrandpa,thatyouhaventbeenfeelingwell.Youmusthurr

13、yandgetwell!IIamsothefruitsandbeautifulflowersIsenttotakegoodcareofyourself.Iwishyouaquick回答Lmssyouverymuch,andhopeyo回答Lenj)ythefruitsandbeautifulflowersIsenttotakegoodcareofyourself.Iwishyouaquick單元三Listeningandspeakingl根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行詞義匹配。選項(xiàng)：afeelingofanxiousnessverybadorunpleasantadiplomaticbuildingwher

14、eambassadorsliveorworkcirculateordistributeorequipwithastatementthatrepresentssomethinginwordsrelatingtoacityortownordistrictTOC o 1-5 h zawful回答三Iembassy回答三issue回答HIdescription回答3local回答HIupset回答3Listeningandspeaking2根據(jù)文中的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，給出下面單詞的具體含義。選項(xiàng)：ownedsuiteofroomsusuallyononefloorofahouseadangertosometh

15、ingaroundsomeonesmouthinordertosilencehimorherstructuresupportingorcontainingsomethingsoundmadebyadogG.getorfindbackapartment回答threaten3.gag回答frame回答frame回答Ebarkrecoverproperty回答Reading1根據(jù)短文大意判斷正誤。題目1正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目題干TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentisplanningsternermeasuresto

16、combatcrime.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“錯(cuò)”。題目2正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干AccordingtoHughes,oneofthebiggestwaysofcrimepreventionisthroughenvironmentaldesign選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“對(duì)”。題目3正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目題干Thebiggestsitethatpoliceareapprovingfullyis.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“對(duì)”。題目4正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Thepurposeofistohelplocalssetuparealcommunity.選擇一項(xiàng)

17、：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“錯(cuò)”。題目5正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Ifyouusethesite,youhavetopayforit.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)Reading2Whatisthetopicdiscussedinthetext選擇一項(xiàng)：Howtokeepyourvaluablesorcashsafe.Besuspiciousofstrangers.Waystokeepyourhomesafe.反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：Waystokeepyourhomesafe.題目2正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext選擇一項(xiàng)：Itisn

18、otnecessarytolockthedoorandwindowswhenyouareinsidethehouse.Hidethevaluablesorcashoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.Itiseasyforyoutorecognizewhoisgoingtobreakinyourhome.反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：Hidethevaluablesorcashoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.題目3正確獲得分中的分題干WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothe

19、text選擇一項(xiàng)：Installinganalarmsystemmaydrivetheburglarsawaybeforetheystealanythingfromyourhome.Itisveryeasyfortheburglarstofindthedoorkeyunderplanters,doormat.Well-lithomesmayhelptheburglarstobreakintothehouse.反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：Well-lithomesmayhelptheburglarstobreakintothehouse.題目4正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Bysaying“Bes

20、uspiciousofstrangers”inPara.3,thewritermeans.選擇一項(xiàng)：nevertrustingstrangerskeepingthestrangersawayfromuscatchingthesuspectedstrangersWritingACrimeHappenedintheSchoolAt12:30lastnight,whenallthepeopleweresleeping,twothievesbrokeintoalabonthesecondfloorwheretheydiscoveredsomeexpensiveequipment.Whentheywer

21、etryingtomovetheequipmentoutofthebuilding,thedoorkeeperheardthesoundandimmediatelycalledthepolicenearbytheschool.Thetwothieveswereatlastcaught/arrested20minuteslater.Thepolicemenwarnedeveryonetokeepawayfromthieves.單元4Listeningandspeaking1詞義匹配，學(xué)習(xí)詞匯含義。選項(xiàng)：singleelementofdatafromacollectionundertakenbya

22、groupofpeopleinordertoachieveaparticulargoalorovercomeaparticulardifficultyactionoractionstakentostopsomebodyfromdoingsomethingortostopsomethingfromhappeninguseofphysicalforcetoinjuresomebodyordamagesomethingactofpreventingsomebodyorsomethingfrombeingharmedordamaged,orthestateofbeingkeptsafebarelysu

23、fficientinqualityorquantitytomeetaneedorqualifyforsomethingG.somebodywhohascommittedacrimeeffortC3.tection5.inadequate6.criminal7.statisticpreventionC3.tection5.inadequate6.criminal7.statisticListeningandspeaking2正確答案是：appropriatefitting,causeTreason,juvenileTyoungster,oper

24、atingTrunningfilterTclean,influenceTeffect,supervisionmanagement,environmentTsurroundings詞義匹配，學(xué)習(xí)詞匯含義。根據(jù)短文大意判斷正誤題目1正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersas“criminals”iftheycommitoffenses.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“錯(cuò)”。題目2正確正確獲得分中的分正確正確獲得分中的分正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourc

25、hildrenfromdelinquency.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“錯(cuò)”。題目3正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalserviceagencies.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“對(duì)”。題目4標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目正確正確獲得分中的分正確正確獲得分中的分題干Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrugoffensescanhaveseriousresultsforyourchildren.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答

26、案是“對(duì)”。題目5正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Childrenalwaysinvolvedinpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)反饋正確的答案是“對(duì)”。題目6標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目正確正確獲得分中的分正確正確獲得分中的分題干Keepyourchildrenawayfromjuveniledelinquents.選擇一項(xiàng)：對(duì)錯(cuò)閱讀理解，完成句子。選項(xiàng)：supervisiondangersofdrugsyourchildreninvolvedinaf

27、ter-schoolrecreationalactivitiesyourchildrensfriendsareyourchildreninschool1.Youshouldtopreventdelinquency.2.ExerciseEducateyourchildrenabout回答,sports,communityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.5.nowReading2閱讀短文，回答問題。題目1標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目題干Whatisthemainideaofthistext選擇一項(xiàng)：TheInternethasbeenacommonpartof

28、ourdailylife.IdeastoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfrombecomingavictimofInternetcrimes.SuspectedInternetcrimesreport.反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：IdeastoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfrombecomingavictimofInternetcrimes.題目2正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干HowmanyideasarementionedtoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfrombecomingavictimofInternetc

29、rimes選擇一項(xiàng)：768反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：6題目3正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext選擇一項(xiàng)：Ifyoudonthavetimetokeepaneye,youmayusesomesoftwaretostopcertaininappropriatewebsites.Anti-spywaremayhelphackersgetinformationsuchaspasswordstobankaccounts.Childrenareveryeasytobepotentialonlinev

30、ictims.反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：Anti-spywaremayhelphackersgetinformationsuchaspasswordstobankaccounts.題目4正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext選擇一項(xiàng)：IfyoufindsuspectedInternetcrimes,youcancontactyourlocalpoliceoffice.ItisuselesstotalkwithyourchildrenaboutInternetcrimesforitmaynothap

31、pentothematall.Turningoffyourfirewallwillpreventhackersfromgettinginformation.反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：fyoufindsuspectedInternetcrimes,youcancontactyourlocalpoliceoffice.題目5正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目題干Usewebsiteswhenpurchasingitemsonlineandgivingcreditcardnumbers.選擇一項(xiàng)：suspectedsuspicioussecured反饋你的回答正確正確答案是：secured題目6正確獲得分中

32、的分標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目3333答案案ordestroysothersforgain(1)predator4案案5.topersuadesomebodytodosomethingbymakingitloci答答案案ordestroysothersforgain(1)predator4案案5.topersuadesomebodytodosomethingbymakingitloci答題干詞義匹配，學(xué)習(xí)詞匯含義。1.themeansbywhichyougettoaplace(1)possibleorlikelyinthefuture(1)exposedtoanattackorpossi

33、bledamage(1)aperson,group,company,orstatethatstealsfromothers標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目3333標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目標(biāo)記題目3333答案答l0答案答l0contact10.tosendamessagetosomebody(7)WritingDescriptionoftheCaseatabout.lastSaturday,therewasarobberyonthe6thstreet.Atthattime,ayoungmanwasrobbedbyanotherman,andhelostahandbagwithacomputer,

34、mobilephoneandhispassport.Accordingtovictimdescription,thewantedcriminalwasshortandslim,andhisfacewaslongandbig.Hehasbigeyeswithcrueleyesight,longanddirtyfingernails.Andheworeawornjacket,apairofjeansandtrainers.Ifyouwouldseesomeonelikethatdescription,youcontact110atanytime.TherewardisRMB5000.單元5List

35、eningandspeaking1根據(jù)課文錄音，回答問題。題目1完成滿分標(biāo)記題目題干WhataretheytalkingaboutinthedialogTheyaretalkingaboutthepreparationofaspeech.反饋正確答案：Theyaretalkingaboutthepreparationofaspeech.題目2完成滿分標(biāo)記題目題干WhatisPetergoingtodoattheweekendandwhatisheworriedaboutPeterisgoingtodeliveraspeechattheweekendandheisworriedthathisau

36、diencemayfindhisspeechboringandfallasleep.反饋正確答案：Peterisgoingtodeliveraspeechattheweekendandheisworriedthathisaudiencemayfindhisspeechboringandfallasleep.題目3完成滿分標(biāo)記題目題干WhatareMollyssuggestionstoPeterMollyssuggestionstoPeterareasfollows:(1)First,heshouldremembertokeepeye-contactwithhisaudience.(2)Seco

37、ndly,heshouldmindhistone.Makesurethatheistalking,notjustrecitinghisdraft.(3)Ifhewantstomakehispresentationvivid,hemayusesomevisualaidslikePPT.(4)Ifhewantstohavesomeinteractionwithhisaudience,hemaypreparesomequestionsforthem.Listeningandspeaking2根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，完成Molly和Peter所說的話。選項(xiàng)：A:moreinteractionactivities

38、B:byaskingaquestionC:playwithyouraudienceD:HoldtheirattentionE:makeitinterestingPeter：havenoideahowtohavenoideahowtomolly:題干題干題干題干正確獲得分中的分正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目正確獲得分中的分正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目正確獲得分中的分正確獲得分中的分標(biāo)記題目3.Youcantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudience.回答andwintheirinterest.4.Oneoptionistostartyourspeechby5.Youmaytryso

39、megamestoReading1填空，概括文章的主要內(nèi)容。Publicspeechesarespeechesdeliveredinpublicfor回答aspecialpurpose.Therearedifferentkindsofspeeches,suchasimpromptuspeeches,extemporaneousspeeches,speechesfromreciting,speechesfrom回答manuscript,etc.Inordertoarousetheinterestoftheaudieneeandtoobtaintheirsupport，回答Iapprovalorc

40、onsent,thespeakerwillhavetoappeartobe回答friendly3.Youcantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudience.回答andwintheirinterest.4.Oneoptionistostartyourspeechby5.YoumaytrysomegamestoReading1填空，概括文章的主要內(nèi)容。Publicspeechesarespeechesdeliveredinpublicfor回答aspecialpurpose.Therearedifferentkindsofspeeches,suchasimpromptusp

41、eeches,extemporaneousspeeches,speechesfromreciting,speechesfrom回答manuscript,etc.Inordertoarousetheinterestoftheaudieneeandtoobtaintheirsupport，回答Iapprovalorconsent,thespeakerwillhavetoappeartobe回答friendlytotheaudieneeanduse回答everymeanstomakehisspeechpersuasive,engagingand回答Iconvincing.Publicspeechesarestronglyinflueneedbythe回答convincingofthewrittenIanguage.Generallyspeaking,theIanguageusedinpublicspeechesisformalin回答Istyfe,clearandv