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1、廣東省佛山市桂鳳初級中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The new technology, if_to farming, will help increase the grain output.A. applying B. to apply C. applied D. having applied參考答案:C2. We regret to inform you that there are no tickets for Fridays performance.A.available B.useful C.convenient D.affordable 參考答案:A3. Rec
2、ently stock prices have been falling _ because of the influence of the global financial crisisA. sharply B. ly C. narrowly D. universally參考答案:A4. This girl _ a cry of surprise upon seeing a snake coming out of the room. A. let out B. figure out C. give out D. put out參考答案:A略5. Mum, I was wondering if
3、 you could lend me a few dollars until I _ on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid參考答案:A6. By this time next year we from the college. Awill be graduating Bshould be graduating Cwill have graduated Dis graduating參考答案:C7. _debate concerning _question is brought to_life again
4、whether a person has the right to end his or her own life when he or she cannot live with an incurable dieases .A The, a,the B The,the, 不填 C A,the,不填 D A,a,a 參考答案:C8. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_a cure for AIDS will be found.AwhichBthatCwhatDwhether參考答案:B9. The water supply has b
5、een cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipeArepair Brepaired Chave repaired Dare repairing參考答案:D10. Can he manage the computer company well? Im afraid its_ his ability.A. beyond B. within C. ofD. to參考答案:A11. Did you have any trouble with the customs officer?_ to speak of.A. No B. Nothi
6、ng C. None D. Neither參考答案:C 解析:noneno前述名詞,此處用none代指no trouble,to speak of為固定短語,表示“值得一提的”,用于否定句。12. The professor _ a speech on the stage now is from BeijingUniversity.A. to give B. giving C. given D. gave參考答案:B13. Sorry, I have to hang up nowIts time for classOK, AYou can make itBIm on your side CIl
7、l call back later DIm also tired of it參考答案:C14. Rod loves _ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apart B. giving away C. making up D. turning off參考答案:A 15. I have been living in Fuzhou for 10 years, but seldom so lonely as nowAhave I felt BI have felt Chad I felt DI
8、 had felt 參考答案:A略二、 填空16. Amalie Emmy Noether was born in Germany in l882-an environment in which a female could hardly find a chance to successNoether61(initial)went through the traditional educational route for women:she finished school,and became62(qualify) to teach English and FrenchBut she soon
9、 found her passions in math63(obtain)higherlevel math education,Noether applied to join a universityUnfortunately German universities did not accept female students,so Noether was only allowed to audit(旁聽)classesHowever,she did so well in the exams64she was allowed to graduate from the universityShe
10、 experienced similar discrimination when65(apply)for a jobIn fact,she had to accept66position without being paid at the University of Gottingen and wrote lectures under a mans name!Noether struggled and67(success)to find a place in the field of mathematicsWhats more,Noether began studying physics,68
11、led to her greatest69(discover)of Noethers Theory and changed the face of physicsOver the past few years,Noethers work70(get)the recognition it deserves;she was honored with a Google doodle on her l33rd birthday,March 23,2015參考答案:61.initially 62qualified 63To obtain 64that 65applying66a 67succeeded
12、68which 69discovery 70has been getting/ has got61.考查副詞。用副詞修飾謂語動詞部分went through。故填initially。62考查形容詞。在系動詞become后面要跟形容詞作表語。qualified是形容詞,意思是“合格的;有資格的”。故填qualified。63考查非謂語。此處用動詞不定式作目的狀語。表示“為了獲取更高一級的數(shù)學(xué)教育”。故填To obtain。64考查連詞。本句運用了“sothat”句式,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填that。65考查非謂語。本句運用了狀語從句的省略,when后面省去了she was。故填apply
13、ing。66考查冠詞。此處指“接受了一份職位”。故填a。67考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)and之前的struggled可知,此處也用一般過去時態(tài)。故填succeeded。68考查連詞。此處運用了非限制性定語從句,引導(dǎo)詞which指代主句“Noether began studying physics”。故填which。69考查名詞。在形容詞后面跟名詞,此處指“Noethers Theory的發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故填discovery。70考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“Over the past few years”可知,本句用現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。故填has been getting/ has got?!緜渥ⅰ緼mali
14、e Emmy Noether是德國女?dāng)?shù)學(xué)家。本文是她的一篇簡介。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。It is one of the few bright spots in the Chinese economy, says Zeng Ming He is talking about e-commerce Mr Zeng, the chief strategy officer for Alibaba, a giant Chinese Internet firm, predicts that digital transaction
15、s on his firms platforms will top l trillion yuan ($159 billion) this year-more than Amazons and eBays combined That is a claim, but consider what happened on Singles SundayInvented a few years ago by students and seized upon by digital marketers, this festival for lonely hearts falls annually on th
16、e llth day of the llth month (since l is the loneliest number)It is like St Valentines Day, only worse Singletons shower each other with tender gifts: a barrage of pearls; a storm of sweetsThis November llth they spent a surprising 19 billion yuan on Alibabas online platforms-a fourfold increase on
17、a year ago, and more than double what Americans spent online last Cyber Monday (the Monday after Thanksgiving, when retailers urge Americans to shop online) About 100m purchases were logged, accounting for 80% of the packages shipped that day Couriers(怏遞員) were buried in parcelsSo life is good for C
18、hinas e-tailers, then? Not exactly The number of digital marketers is increasing and online sales are booming Consumers are enjoying lower prices, better service and more variety The problem? The pressure on profits in Chinese e-commerce is worse than in America, reckons Elinor Leung of CLSA, a brok
19、er Almost no one makes money, she says The fiercest battles are being fought between online retailers and their bricks-and-mortar(實體的) rivalsDangdang, a firm that resembles Amazon,and 360buy, another online retailer, have cut prices fiercely Tencent, a cash-rich online giant known for its instant-messaging software, is splashing out to win market share 360buy has also just raised $400m from investors to do the same But it is unclear how much longer such firms can burn through capital63Whats the best title of this pass
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