人教版必修5：Unit-2《The-United-Kingdom》Learning-about-Language-課件

1、人教版高中英語必修五教學(xué)課件人教版高中英語必修五教學(xué)課件人教新課標(biāo)Unit 1 Great scientistsUnit 2 The United KingdomUnit 3 Life in the futureUnit 4 Making the newsUnit 5 First aid人教新課標(biāo)Unit 2 The United Kingdom Learning about LanguageUnit 2 The United Kingdom LeGrammar The Past Participle Used as Object Complement （過去分詞作賓語補足語）Grammar

2、The Past Participle UsDiscovering useful words and expressions1.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.2.You find most of the population settled in the south .object complement過去分詞作賓語補足語find / +n. +past participle(v.- ed)Discovering useful words and e Mary found the city ch

3、anged a lot after 30 years. Mary found the city changed aJohn had an accident and found the car broken.John had an accident and found When he got to the shop, he found it closed. When he got to the shop, he fHave you had/got the bike repaired?Have you had/got the bike repaWhy havent they had the roo

4、f mended?Why havent they had the roof We found the street flooded after the storm.We found the street flooded af1.表示“感覺，心理狀態(tài)”的動詞：see, hear, find, feel, watch, notice + sb./sth.+ p.p.E.g. We saw the thief_ (catch) by the police.I didnt notice my wallet _( lose).People found the water _(pollute).Have

5、you heard a pop song _(sing) in Japanese?caughtlostpollutedsung1.表示“感覺，心理狀態(tài)”的動詞：E.g. We saw tI had my hair cut in the hairdressers yesterday.have ones hair cutI had my hair cut in the hairdWe have our newspapers delivered every day.We have our newspapers deliverloudspeakerHe wants to make himself he

6、ard.loudspeakerHe wants to make hi2.使役動詞have ,make, get, keep +sb./sth. + doneShe spoke slowly to make herself understood.We must get the table cloth washed.=We must ask somebody to wash the table cloth.2.使役動詞She spoke slowly to make have +賓語+賓語補足語的三種用法：1.自己做了某事2.讓別人做了某事3. 表示“遭遇某種不幸；受到打擊”1. I must h

7、ave my homework finished first.2. I have had my bike repaired.3. I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month. have +賓語+賓語補足語的三種用法：1. I must1. 我常聽人用英語唱這首歌。(hear, sing-sang-sung)2. 他準(zhǔn)備去理發(fā)。(have, cut-cut-cut)3. 她發(fā)現(xiàn)那門是關(guān)著的。(find, closed)4.我必須請人修理自行車。(get, repaired)5. 他努力想讓別人聽懂他的話。(make, understand-underst

8、ood-understood) 1. I often hear the song sung in English.2. Hes going to have his hair cut.3. She found the door closed.4. I must get my bike repaired.5. He was trying to make himself understood.1. 我常聽人用英語唱這首歌。(hear, sing-san(to) do 動作全過程(已結(jié)束) v.-ing 動作正在進(jìn)行p.p. 表被動完成 (to) do/ v-ing / p.p. 作賓語補足語的區(qū)別：

9、 I saw him take away the dictionary just now. (拿走了那本字典) I saw him taking away the dictionary on the desk. (正在拿那本字典) I saw the dictionary taken away by a child. (字典被拿走了)(to) do Make up a storyWhat a Bad DayMake up a storyWhat a Bad DayWhat a Bad Day Last Monday, Lily had her hair cut before she went

10、to work. When she got out of the hairdressers, she found the street crowded with buses and cars. On her way to work, she had an accident and she found her car broken. She wanted her car repaired but she found the shop closed, so she had to walk to her office. On the way, she saw a man knocked down b

11、y a car. When she finally got to the work place, she found it flooded. What a terrible day!What a Bad Day1.have the house mended 2.Have you had your hair cut?3.have the dictionary delivered4.havent had the film developed 5.found it closedComplete the sentences by using the words in brackets and the

12、structure have/get/find something done.1.have the house mended 2.Have6.get it repaired7.got all their money stolen8.have it divided9.had some of his points clarified10.had/got some flowers sent; had it announced; had it organized6.get it repaired【真題在線】Before driving into the city, you are required t

13、o get your car_.A. washed B. wash C. washingD. to wash【解析】選A?？疾榉侵^語動詞。句意:在你開車進(jìn)城之前,你應(yīng)該清洗你的車。get sth. done使某事被做。車輛與清洗之間是動賓關(guān)系,故選擇washed表被動?！菊骖}在線】1. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out【解析】選C。句意：經(jīng)理們討論了他們希望

14、看到明年被實施的那個計劃。carried out過去分詞作賓語補足語，表被動。【即學(xué)即練】1. The managers discussed the 2.Though I have often heard this song _, but I have never heard you _ it. A. singing; sing B. be sung; singingC. sung; sing D. sung; singing 【解析】選C。句意：雖然經(jīng)常聽到別人唱這首歌，但是我從未聽你唱過（這支歌）。第一空格填sung，過去分詞作賓語補足語，表被動，第二空格填sing，不定式作賓語補足語。

15、2.Though I have often heard th3. She was disappointed to find her suggestion _. A. turning down B. to be turned down C. turned down D. to turn down 【解析】選C。句意：她很失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的建議沒被采納。過去分詞短語turned down作賓語補足語，表被動。3. She was disappointed to fin4. As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the fl

16、owers _by her mother. A. buying B. being bought C. were bought D. bought 【解析】選D。句意:一進(jìn)到房間，女孩就看到了媽媽買的花。 flowers是動詞短語caught sight of 的賓語，其后用過去分詞作賓語補足語，表示被動意義 。4. As soon as she entered the Unit 3 考點提要 必修五Unit 3 考點提要 單詞回閃 words Flashbackaspect adjustmentimpression pressconstant fastenprevious optimistic

17、guide desertopening citizensurrounding instanttorelate materiallack settlement方面; 層面 n.印象; 感想 n.經(jīng)常發(fā)生的 adj.先前的, 早先的 adj.導(dǎo)游; 指導(dǎo) n./v.開口, 開端 n.環(huán)境; 周圍的 n./adj.調(diào)整, 調(diào)節(jié) n.按;壓; 印刷 v.樂觀的 adj.系牢, 扎牢 vt.沙漠, 荒原 n.市民 n.瞬間;立即的 n./adj.材料; 原料 n.忍受; 承受 vt.缺乏, 缺少 n./v.定居; 解決 n.單詞回閃 words Flashbackaspect 單詞拼寫練習(xí)： Hundr

18、eds of years ago cars were not invented and people usually travelled by horse or by simple vehicle such as a c_.2. What he said just now gave me a very deep i_. I will never forgot it.3. He is a naughty boy and he is c_ disturbing his classmates in class.4. Animals in zoos are not living in their na

19、tural pleasing s_.5. Im honored to be here to make an o_ speech on this special day.arriagempressiononstantlyurroundingspening單詞拼寫練習(xí)：arriagempressiononstant6. As he got well-prepared in the examination, he is very o_ about the outcome.7. I am unable to attend your birthday party because of a p_ enga

20、gement (約定).8. Generally speaking, fees in p_ schools are higher than those in public schools.9. This factory is built to r_ waste plastics to reduce the pollution.10. Steel and stone are building m_ that we can use to build skyscrapers.ptimisticreviousrivateecycleaterials6. As he got well-prepared

21、in 短語回閃 Unit 2 Phrases Flashbackremindof speed up as though/as if shake from side to sidein all directions catch sight of lose sight of be described as sweep up mix withbe back on ones feet assist in/with sth.a lack of slide intoin no time safety belt在各個方向看不見清掃, 打掃恢復(fù), 復(fù)原似乎, 好像使想起缺少(n.)很快, 馬上看見被描繪成與混

22、合在一起幫助,協(xié)助某人溜進(jìn)安全帶加速兩邊搖晃短語回閃 Unit 2 Phrases Flashback在地球上領(lǐng)取獎品為而擔(dān)心感到不安以前的時間段以專門技術(shù)而聞名把某人平安入on the earthtake up ones prizeworry aboutfeel/be unsettledthe previous time periodwell-known for ones expertisetransport sb safely into在地球上on the earth通過一個入口爬進(jìn)去輕輕搖晃快速運動領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)入為房間提供氧氣從地板下入睡climb in through an opening

23、swing gentlymove swiftlyshow sb intoprovide the house with oxygenfrom under the floorfall asleep通過一個入口climb in through an 短語實際應(yīng)用： I remember the whole thing _(似乎) it happened yesterday.2. Citizens have all _(受益于) the newly-built highway.3. Estuaries _ (提供) both recreation and education _ human being

24、s.4. This table is too big and has _ (占據(jù)) too much room.5. What this young man displayed is _ (缺少) courtesy.6. Water _ usually _(被描述為) the source of life.as thoughbenefited fromprovide taken up a lack of is described aswith短語實際應(yīng)用：as thoughbenefited from7. The strong wind _ the dead leaves _ in to th

25、e sky.8. The boy ran directly to his mother when he _(看見) of her.9. There wasnt much traffic in the street, so we arrived there _. (立刻,馬上)10. We must protect water and use it wisely because our future _(依賴) it.11. You are required to _ Mr. Smith _ preparing a report. (協(xié)助)swept upcaught sight ofin no

26、 timedepends on assist in7. The strong wind _ the d句型回閃 Sentence Pattern FlashbackWorried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. As a result, I suffered from “time lag.”2. This is similar to the “the jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from prev

27、ious time period.句型回閃 Sentence Pattern Flashba3. Well known for their expertise, his parents company, called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.4. Why not sit down and eat a little?5. My first visit was to a space station considered the most modern in space.3. We

28、ll known for their expert1. 今天全國各地都有可能下雨。2. 我真想知道究竟出了什么事。3. 她走出了屋子, 后面跟著她的小狗。 4. 由于缺乏技術(shù), 他不能做這項工作。It is likely to rain in all parts of the country today.I wonder what really happened._ by her little dog, she walked out of the house.He cant do the work _ skill.Followed for lack of1. 今天全國各地都有可能下雨。It i

29、s likely t5. 他的印度之行給他留下了深刻的印象。6. 要求所有的學(xué)生都參加這次考試。7. 你認(rèn)為未來的人要克服什么困難?His trip to India _ on him.All students are required to take this examination.What problems do you think people in the future will have to overcome?made a deep impression5. 他的印度之行給他留下了深刻的印象。His trip t語法回閃 Grammar FlashbackUnit 2過去分詞作狀

30、語語法回閃 Grammar FlashbackUnit 2要點-分詞作狀語過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語過去分詞表完成、被動, 與主句主語之間是被動關(guān)系;現(xiàn)在分詞表進(jìn)行、主動,與主句主語之間是主動關(guān)系。過去分詞表完成、被動, 作狀語時, 其邏輯主語是主句的主語, 且與主語之間存在著被動關(guān)系。過去分詞作狀語可表時間、原因、讓步、結(jié)果、方式、條件等。1. When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. When heated, ice will be changed into water.2. Since/As she was given advic

31、e by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. Given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid.要點-分詞作狀語過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語1. When iExercise:1. _ time, hell make a first-class tennis player. A. To give B. Given C. Having given D. Giving2. Mr. Smith, _ of the _speec

32、h, started to read a novel. A. tiring, bored B. tired, bored C. tired, boring D. tiring, boringB C Exercise:B C 3. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when taking B. when to takeC. when taken D. when to be taken4. The research is so designed that once_,

33、nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. beginningC. begun D. having begun C C 3. Generally speaking, _ 5. _ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put6. _ in a white uniform, he looks m

34、ore like a cook than a doctor. A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressedA A 5. _ into use in April 2000Thank You!Thank You!Unit 3 考點提要 必修五Unit 3 考點提要 單詞回閃 words Flashbackaspect adjustmentimpression pressconstant fastenprevious optimisticguide desertopening citizensurrounding instanttorela

35、te materiallack settlement方面; 層面 n.印象; 感想 n.經(jīng)常發(fā)生的 adj.先前的, 早先的 adj.導(dǎo)游; 指導(dǎo) n./v.開口, 開端 n.環(huán)境; 周圍的 n./adj.調(diào)整, 調(diào)節(jié) n.按;壓; 印刷 v.樂觀的 adj.系牢, 扎牢 vt.沙漠, 荒原 n.市民 n.瞬間;立即的 n./adj.材料; 原料 n.忍受; 承受 vt.缺乏, 缺少 n./v.定居; 解決 n.單詞回閃 words Flashbackaspect 單詞拼寫練習(xí)： Hundreds of years ago cars were not invented and people u

36、sually travelled by horse or by simple vehicle such as a c_.2. What he said just now gave me a very deep i_. I will never forgot it.3. He is a naughty boy and he is c_ disturbing his classmates in class.4. Animals in zoos are not living in their natural pleasing s_.5. Im honored to be here to make a

37、n o_ speech on this special day.arriagempressiononstantlyurroundingspening單詞拼寫練習(xí)：arriagempressiononstant6. As he got well-prepared in the examination, he is very o_ about the outcome.7. I am unable to attend your birthday party because of a p_ engagement (約定).8. Generally speaking, fees in p_ school

38、s are higher than those in public schools.9. This factory is built to r_ waste plastics to reduce the pollution.10. Steel and stone are building m_ that we can use to build skyscrapers.ptimisticreviousrivateecycleaterials6. As he got well-prepared in 短語回閃 Unit 2 Phrases Flashbackremindof speed up as

39、 though/as if shake from side to sidein all directions catch sight of lose sight of be described as sweep up mix withbe back on ones feet assist in/with sth.a lack of slide intoin no time safety belt在各個方向看不見清掃, 打掃恢復(fù), 復(fù)原似乎, 好像使想起缺少(n.)很快, 馬上看見被描繪成與混合在一起幫助,協(xié)助某人溜進(jìn)安全帶加速兩邊搖晃短語回閃 Unit 2 Phrases Flashback在

40、地球上領(lǐng)取獎品為而擔(dān)心感到不安以前的時間段以專門技術(shù)而聞名把某人平安入on the earthtake up ones prizeworry aboutfeel/be unsettledthe previous time periodwell-known for ones expertisetransport sb safely into在地球上on the earth通過一個入口爬進(jìn)去輕輕搖晃快速運動領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)入為房間提供氧氣從地板下入睡climb in through an openingswing gentlymove swiftlyshow sb intoprovide the hous

41、e with oxygenfrom under the floorfall asleep通過一個入口climb in through an 短語實際應(yīng)用： I remember the whole thing _(似乎) it happened yesterday.2. Citizens have all _(受益于) the newly-built highway.3. Estuaries _ (提供) both recreation and education _ human beings.4. This table is too big and has _ (占據(jù)) too much r

42、oom.5. What this young man displayed is _ (缺少) courtesy.6. Water _ usually _(被描述為) the source of life.as thoughbenefited fromprovide taken up a lack of is described aswith短語實際應(yīng)用：as thoughbenefited from7. The strong wind _ the dead leaves _ in to the sky.8. The boy ran directly to his mother when he

43、_(看見) of her.9. There wasnt much traffic in the street, so we arrived there _. (立刻,馬上)10. We must protect water and use it wisely because our future _(依賴) it.11. You are required to _ Mr. Smith _ preparing a report. (協(xié)助)swept upcaught sight ofin no timedepends on assist in7. The strong wind _ the d句

44、型回閃 Sentence Pattern FlashbackWorried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. As a result, I suffered from “time lag.”2. This is similar to the “the jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from previous time period.句型回閃 Sentence Pattern Flashba3. Wel

45、l known for their expertise, his parents company, called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.4. Why not sit down and eat a little?5. My first visit was to a space station considered the most modern in space.3. Well known for their expert1. 今天全國各地都有可能下雨。2. 我真想知道究竟出

46、了什么事。3. 她走出了屋子, 后面跟著她的小狗。 4. 由于缺乏技術(shù), 他不能做這項工作。It is likely to rain in all parts of the country today.I wonder what really happened._ by her little dog, she walked out of the house.He cant do the work _ skill.Followed for lack of1. 今天全國各地都有可能下雨。It is likely t5. 他的印度之行給他留下了深刻的印象。6. 要求所有的學(xué)生都參加這次考試。7. 你認(rèn)為未來的人要克服什么困難?His trip to India _ on him.All