2023學年廣東省揭陽市揭陽岐山中學英語九上期末聯考試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held2、Lets make a banana milk

2、shake. What do we need?We need some and two .Abanana；cup of milkBbananas；cups of milkCbananas；milkDbananas；cup of milk3、Id like _ orange, but I dont want _ orange juice.Aan, /Ban, anCa, anDan, a4、I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing5、T

3、he boys are talking about the matches in the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics _.Yes. They have so many fun things to share.AeasilyBhappilyCsadly6、Im sorry, sir. Ive made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam. Never mind. _, the exam is a bit difficult.AIn allBAbove allCAfter allDFirst of all7、_all the stu

4、dents in my class, _ our teacher is going to take part in our party. Well have a good time.ABoth, andBNeither, norCnot only, but alsoDEither, or8、How will we sell more products?We need to come up with more _ ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmeaninglessDembarrassing9、-Last night I said hello to you in the stree

5、t, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave hung10、The English exam will be _ June 26th, 2018.AinBonCat. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。Mom is not only my best friend but also my compass (指南針). When she

6、 was alive, her actions and advice 1 me a lot. She taught me one important 2 “Believe in yourself.”If there was one phrase (字眼) my mom 3 liked to hear, it was “I cant”. She didnt finish high school and took two jobs to 4 the large family, but she never complained 5 education and years of hard work,

7、my mom became an excellent reporter.While I was in high school, I had a 6 time with math. My mom tried to help me, but I still often failed the exams. So my math teacher 7 me to meet with him at 7:00 every morning before school for extra (額外的) help. I told Mom, “Thats crazy! I am 8 ! I cant do that!

8、” She replied, “You are doing it. Ill send you to school.” Every morning at 6:45, wed leave the 9 Although Mom worked 12 hours every day, she never 10 driving me to school.After months of learning, I was facing the final exam. I was so nervous. On the day of the final, my mom hugged me and said, “Cl

9、ara, believe in yourself. You can do it. You have 11 so much effort.” Her words made me realize that I needed to trust in my 12 Two days later, I got the report card. I was happy that my math exam scores doubled. When I told my mom the good news excitedly, she said, “Yes, you deserve (應得) it. Im 13

10、of you, dear.”Even now, whenever I worry that a task is too much for me, I think back to that 14 No matter how 15 something is, if you are willing (愿意) to work, you can succeed. Im forever thankful to Mom for that lesson.1Ainfluenced Bdisappointed Cprovided Dfooled2Asentence Blesson Cword Dsaying3Aa

11、lways Boften Cseldom Dnever4Aencourage Bfeed Csupport Dguide5AWith BThrough CFor DTo6Agood Blong Chard Dfree7Awarned Badvised Cordered Dallowed8Aworried Bmad Ccomfortable Dtired9Ahouse Bschool Coffice Dclassroom10Arefused Bagreed Cmissed Denjoyed11Ataken up Bbrought back Chanded in Dput in12Aability

12、 Bskill Cspirit Dcreativity13Acaring Bpatient Cproud Dresponsible14Ateacher Bexam Ctext Dday15Ainteresting Bdifficult Cboring Dvaluable. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據中文、首字母、音標及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當的單詞，要求所填單詞的意義準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on t

13、he last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one

14、heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃燒的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas

15、 tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dea

16、d!. 閱讀理解A13、Human, Dont Come too CloseFrequent touching from humans may change plants genes and slow their growth.When we see babies or pets, we cant help gently touching them to show our love. And they give us happy feelings back. But a recent study shows that its different for plants. A study, pub

17、lished in The Plant Journal, shows that plants dont “l(fā)ike” to be touched. Thats because touching changes their genes (基因) and, even worse, can slow their growth.Professor Jim Whelan of the La Trobe Institute in Australia gave an explanation. “The lightest touch from a human, animal, insect, or even

18、plants touching each other in the wind, leads to a huge gene change in the plant,” Science Daily reported.In order to test the theory, the scientists did an experiment on plants. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a paintbrush every 12 hours over a 36-

19、hour period. They found that as a response to the touch, the mitochondria (線粒體) in the plants had been partly destroyed. The mitochondria, as Science Alert noted, are the “powerhouse of the cell (細胞)”. The mitochondria produce energy for the rest of the cell in both animals and plants.If this “power

20、house” is weakened, the plants will lose a large amount of energy that should have supported their growth. Whelan further explained to Science Daily, “If the touching is repeated, then plant growth is reduced by up to 30 percent.”Although the process does have a strong effect on plants, usually the

21、plants survive. Touching changes the plants, but its not necessarily a bad change.According to Science Alert, frequent touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. The researchers believe this change, in some way, could be helpful. It may help plants fight threats to their

22、health such as insects and bad weather.The new research findings have led to a deeper understanding of the plants response to touching. And the research might “open up new ways to reduce sensitivity (敏感性) and improve growth in the future”, Science Alert reported.1Why did the scientists do the experi

23、ment?ATo test if touching can change the genes of plants.BTo show that plants and animals genes are different.CTo tell when touching has effect on plants and animals.DTo find out why some plants grow more slowly than others.2What did the scientists find in their experiment?ARepeated touching shorten

24、ed the plants life by four weeks.BTouching slowed down plant growth by reducing energy for growth.CRepeated touching made plants die sooner than they were expected to.DMitochondria in the plants couldnt produce energy because of touching.3What do the scientists think of the fact that touch makes pla

25、nts become shorter?AThe plants will be more likely to be attracted by insects.BThe plants will be more easily harmed by bad weather.CThe plants will be less sensitive to being touched.DThe plants will be better at fighting dangers.B14、Five teenagers from Sarasota, Florida, are making music from garb

26、age. The Garbage-Men bands instruments are made from old things. The guitars are boxes. The horn (喇叭) is made from pipes . The keyboard is formed from old bottles.The band started about two years ago. Jack, who was in eighth grade at the time, decided to make a homemade guitar. After some hard work,

27、 he ended up building it from a cereal box, a big ruler and some little sticks. After Jack showed his guitar to his friend Ollie, Ollie had the idea to make a band using other homemade instruments as a way to suggest people recycle old things. “We want to show people there is more to recycling than

28、throwing things away in the rubbish box,” Jack, 16, told TFK. “You can actually recycle old things.”O(jiān)llie, 15, plays the drums made from rubbish cans. Evan, 14, plays the guitar; Harrison, 15, plays the horns and the violin; and Austin, 16, plays the keyboard. They make up the band The Garbage-Men a

29、nd play at local parties around. They wand to help people get interested in recycling old things. “Music is a really good way to get a good message across to people because its really easy for people to understand,” Jack says. Their instruments may be garbage, but their message isnt.1What are the Ga

30、rbage-Men bands instruments made from?ABig boxes.BLittle sticks.COld things.2Which of the followings is NOT true?AEvan is the youngest in his band.BJack came out of the idea to make a band first.CThere are five members in the Garbage-Men band.3Ollies drums are made of .A B C4What do the five teenage

31、rs suggest people do?AMaking instruments.BListen to music.CReuse garbage.5The best title of the passage is .AFive music FansBReduce, Reuse, ReplayCA Strange BandC15、Survey: Most Chinese think penalty(懲罰) for drunk driving too light2009-08-18 13:33:53 GMT2009-08-18 21:33:53 (Beijing Time) Xinhua Engl

32、ish BEIJING, Aug.18 (Xinhua) - Most Chinese people consider drunk driving impossible to stop in the country while the current law(法律) too light for drunk drivers, a survey has found. According to the survey done by the China Youth Daily, more than 96% of the 1,792 respondents(被告) said people around

33、them had driven after drinking, while more than 81% complained the current penalty was too light, the paper reported Tuesday. Now offenders(違規(guī)者) face a three-to-six month suspension(吊銷)of their driving licenses and detention(拘留) for up to 15 days in serious cases.Drunk driving has attracted wide pub

34、lic attention in China after several serious accidents in recent months. On Aug. 4, a drunk driver in Hangzhou killed a 16-year-old girl. Two days later, another drunk driver in Shanghai killed a four-year-old boy and injured three others. Drunk driving is regarded as just traffic violation if no ac

35、cidents result, according to the Chinese law. But some people have called for regarding it as a crime no matter whether it results in serious accidents. “If its a crime and anyone caught will go to jail(監(jiān)獄), a lot more people will be afraid of risking it,” said Wang Mingliang, a professor at the Fud

36、an University. However, other people disagreed.In 2008, Chinas alcohol（酒精）-related traffic accidents led to 18,371 deaths, 76,230 injuries, and a property(財產) loss of 250 million yuan ($36.7 million), according to official figures.1Most Chinese think its hard to stop drunk driving because of the _ p

37、enalty for it according to the current law.Alight Bless Cheavy2If a drunk driver is caught now, he or she will have to face _.Aa detention and an important reportBa suspension of driving license and a detentionCa suspension of driving license and a serious survey3How many people died of alcohol-rela

38、ted traffic accidents in China in 2008?A1,792 B18,371 C76,2304According to the passage, which of the following is true?AA drunk driver in Shanghai killed a 4-year-old boy On August 4.BOver 1700 respondents in the survey complained the current penalty was too light.CChinas alcohol-related traffic acc

39、idents caused a property loss of $36.7 million in 2008.5This passage may come from a _.Anewspaper Bscience fiction Cstory bookD16、 Around the world, a lot of people do not have homes, they often live in dangerous situations. Many people and organizations(Ei R)around the world are working to solve th

40、e problem. Mel Young and Harald Schmied are two such people. Young is from Scotland and Schmied is from Austria. In 2001, the two men attended an international conference (會議) about homelessness. At the conference, Young and Schmied began to wonder if football could help the homeless people. They kn

41、ew that sport could bring people together and give them hope. So, they asked themselveswhat would happen if homeless people could train for and compete in their own world Cup?In 2001, Young and Schmied started the Homeless World Cup organization. The first Homeless World Cup took place in Graz, Aust

42、ria in 2003. More than 140 homeless people from 18 countries played. Austria won the competition.Today the Homeless World Cup organization works with more than 70 other non-profit (非營利的) organizations. Each organization helps choose and train local homeless people for the yearly football competition

43、. Today, 500 people from almost 50 countries play in the Homeless World cup.The players say that the event changes their lives. David Duke was homeless and didnt have a job. He heard about the Homeless World Cup in 2003 and decided to join. He played for Scotland. After that, lots of good things hap

44、pened to him. He went back to school. He found a home. His team won the Homeless World Cup in 2007.In addition, the organizers of the Homeless World Cup say that the event can change the way we see homeless people. More than 100,000 people watch the Homeless World Cup every year.1Where do Mel Young

45、and Harald Schmied come from?AThey both come from Scotland.BThey both come from Austria.CSchmied is from Scotland and Young is from Austria.DSchmied is from austria and Young is from Scotland.2When did the homeless world Cup organization start?AIn 2001.BIn 2003.CIn 2007.DIn 2009.3The writer uses Dav

46、id Duke as an example to show that _.Ateam spirit is very importantBfootball is a sport that has no age requirement (要求)Chard work is the key to successDthe Homeless World Cup helps change peoples lives4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AFew people watch the Homeless World Cup.

47、BAustria won the Homeless World Cup in 2007.CThe Homeless World Cup works with many other organizations.D500 homeless people took part in the first Homeless World Cup.5What can we know from the passage?AA homeless man can become the best football player.BMany people and organizations are helping the

48、 homeless people.CMel Young and Harald Schmied set up 70 organizations.DNo one likes to watch the Homeless World Cup at first.E17、For those who haven t heard of it，the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac. As the name suggests，this creation is a device（裝置

49、）designed to tell us the time. This is Apple，however，and an Apple watch is never just a watch. Not only does it show us the time，but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone. Is this a smart invention or technology gone too far? While the Apple wa

50、tch is stylish in appearance，I cant help but question certain aspects（方面）of the new device. Is it a positive thing to be able to receive messages through a watch，or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives? Thanks to the invention of the smartwatch，we will no longer have to r

51、each for our phones to check our messages. Imagine the possible results. A group of friends sitting at a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as everyone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will have a way of checking their inbox during school，d

52、espite the fact that using mobile phones is not allowed in class. The list goes on. Although smartwatches may make communicating through technology easier, it seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication. Much like a phone，the watch would also need to be charged（充電）every da

53、y. This is yet another aspect of the device which sets it apart from any“normal watch. If, like me，you struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge，this is not necessarily a positive thing. I do have to agree，however, the watch has some interesting and purposeful functions（功能） As a fitness

54、monitor, the device can be used to create and record exercise activities. This could be of particular interest to outdoor fans. While there are several existing Android Apps that can already do this，I can see that the Apple watch would be a more convenient way of exercising without a mobile phone. T

55、he question remains，however, is the price worth the benefits? While there are clearly both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest invention，I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time！What about you?Would you be interested in having a smartwatch?1Tha

56、nks to the invention of the Apple watch， Astudents don t use computers in classBmobile phones don t need to be chargedCmessages can be checked without phonesDoutdoor activities have become more popular2The underlined word hinder in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ”Amake up Bhold back Cdepend on Dlook af

57、ter3From the passage，we can team that the writer Aworries about the safety of the smartwatchBthinks highly of the progress of technologyCintroduces the newest kind of smartphonesDprefers single-purpose watches that tell the time4What is probably the best title for this passage?AThe Apple Watch：The L

58、atest InventionBThe Apple Watch：Smart and FashionableCThe Apple Watch：Technology Gone Too Far?DThe Apple Watch：A Convenient Way to Exercise?F18、My first photo was taken at the age of 9.While I couldnt even remember the model of the camera，I do remember the enjoyment of looking through the photos.Whe

59、n I was 16 years old，I bought a Canon camera before an overseas trip. Over the years I took many photos with it. Theres Aunt Sarah，smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sarah，smiling under the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah，smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like.

60、They also know what Europes great landmarks(顯著地面景觀) look like. I didnt think about composition(構圖) when taking the photos.After the camera was stolen，I didnt buy one for a long time because I didnt want to buy a camera that I work difficulty until I found a Vivitar Series camera. It worked well in n