江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市名校2023學年九年級英語第一學期期末達標測試試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _.- Im not sure, but its said itll be on next Monday afternoon.Awhere well have the graduation ceremonyBhow soon will we have the graduation ceremonyCwhen well have the graduation ceremonyDhow long well have the graduation ceremony2、I really want to

3、 relax myselfCould we see City Danger tonight？Sure！The actor _ a hero used to be a schoolteacherI like him very muchAwho playBwhich playsCwho playsDthat play3、Mr Wangs work goes _teaching ,and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.Yes, he was praised as one of the “Peopl

4、e Who Moved Yangzhou”AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween4、Dont be afraid to make mistakes, youll never really make progress.AorBsoCbutDand5、Wed better check the conditions of the car before starting our journey.OK, _.ABetter to be safe than sorryBMany hands make light workCDont put all your eggs in one ba

5、sketDToo many cooks spoil the broth6、 Which of your hobbies do you think _ the most time? Of course, playing football.Aturns upBwakes upCtakes upDpicks up7、Alice and her sister _ storybooks every evening.AreadBare readingCwill readDhave read8、In France you_put bread on the table.You are not supposed

6、 to put it on the plate.AshouldntBare supposed toCwould like toDwill9、Id like to make friends _the girl . Shes talented _music.Ato; at Bto ; in Cwith ; at Dwith ; in10、I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well. Practice makes perfect.ANo way BMy pleasure CIm afraid not DThats true.

7、完形填空11、My Unexpected TeacherOne cold, rainy evening last October, I was going to interview an old lady in the hospital to gather information for my medical thesis(論文）.The old lady was lying on bed 4BI sat down on a chair next to her bed, and in a low voice I introduced myself and asked how she was d

8、oing. She 1 replied that she was getting better. When I told her that I wanted to gather some information from her, she agreed.After I finished the questionnaire, I prepared to leave so I could get more medical records. Before I could get up, the old lady spoke up in her 2 voice, “I havent seen you

9、before, Doctor. Are you new?”“Not really, mama. Its just that I dont come here every day,” I replied. She started 3 , asking where I was from and why I was working so late in the evening. I was surprised someone in her condition would want to talk.“Doctor, do you think I can get back to my normal li

10、fe?” the old lady asked at one point.I replied that while I didnt know much about her case, I could tell her what I had learnt about the recovery of the patients of her kind. However, I was unwilling to go into too much detail 4 I was only a medical student.The old lady started talking about herself

11、. She shared her difficulties and sufferings, talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident, and her struggle to earn money. All I did was to nod my head as a way of showing my sympathy(同情）. 5 , I discovered that the old lady had been allowed to go out of the hospital as her condition h

12、ad improved, though she would still need treatment.The old lady taught me one of the most important 6 a doctor can learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive treatment. They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear to them and spend some time to be with them.1AangrilyB

13、carefullyCdirectlyDsoftly2AstrongBloudCweakDsick3Amaking conversationBlosing temperCplaying arickDjumping to a conclusion4AwhenBasCunlessDthough5AIn a few daysBBefore a few daysCA few days laterDA few days ago6AstoriesBlessonsCexperiencesDfacts. 語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時請用否定式。Did you know th

14、at tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fir

15、e. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong i

16、n his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) un

17、til around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea cultu

18、re, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently.

19、Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that

20、 they jaywalk（亂闖馬路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University._did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their pa

21、tience. “People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of respondents（調(diào)查對象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽視）rules.“I always obey t

22、raffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a

23、 jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1（小題1）Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?ATo wait for the tr

24、affic light to turn green.BTo cross a road slowly.CTo cross roads without looking at traffic lights.DTo follow the basic traffic lights.2（小題2）What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to ?AA CCTV news program.BA research group at Tongji UniversityCA post on Sina Weibo.DA daily newspaper.3

25、（小題3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?ALess than one minute.BAbout five minutes.CLess than one and a half minutes.DMore than ten minutes.4（小題4）Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?ABecause there are too many people on the road.B

26、Because the red light lasts too long.CBecause people dont pay much attention to rules.DBecause people have less patience.5（小題5）The writer suggests that we should_ to solve the problem of jaywalking.Apunish the jaywalkersBdisregard the traffic rulesCreduce the time of red lightsDcall on people to obe

27、y the traffic lightsB14、Its no secret that reading is helpful. But can it help kids lose weight In the first study to look at the influence of literature on overweight teenagers, researchers at Duke Childrens Hospital discovered that reading the right type of novel may make a difference. The Duke re

28、searchers asked overweight girls aged 9 to 13 who were already in a weight loss program to read a novel called Lake Rescue. It was carefully created with the help of pediatric experts (兒科專家) to include specific healthy lifestyle and weight management guidance, as well as positive messages and strong

29、 role models.Six months later, the Duke researchers found the 31 girls who read Lake Rescue experienced a significant decrease (fall) in their BMI scores (-.71%) when compared to a control group of 14 girls who hadnt (+.05%), explained Alexandra CRussell, a fourth-year medical student at Duke who le

30、d the study.“As a pediatrician, I cant count the number of times I tell parents to buy a book that might provide useful advice, yet Ive never been able to point to research to back up my recommendations,” says Sarah Armstrong, director of Dukes Healthy Lifestyles Program where the research took plac

31、e. “This is the first probable interventional (介入的) study that found literature can have a positive influence on healthy lifestyle changes in young girls.”O(jiān)besity(肥胖） is becoming more widespread in children, according to the CDC (Centres for Disease Control), which reports that 16 percent of childre

32、n aged 6 to 19 are overweight or obese, a number that has increased since 1980. Researchers are looking at a lot of ways to help kids stay healthy, lose weight and be more active, but Armstrong says, “most dont work very well. The weight loss choices that are effective typically involve taking power

33、ful medications with side effects, or require long-lasting surgical procedures.”While the BMI decrease because of the book is small, Armstrong says any decrease in BMI is encouraging because BMI typically increases in children as they grow and develop. Thats okay as long as it follows a normal, prog

34、ressing curve(曲線）. In overweight kids, however, BMI usually increases more quickly. “If their BMI percentile (百分位) goes down, it means they are either losing weight or getting tall and not gaining weight. Both are seen as positive signs in kids who are trying to lose weight,” she explains.1What did

35、researchers at Duke Childrens Hospital do?AThey tried to find out the reasons why kids are overweight.BThey focused on the research into girls healthy lifestyle.CThey studied whether literature could help lose weight.DThey helped the girls to choose right books to read.2The underlined phrase “back u

36、p my recommendations” probably means “_”.Ainfluence my research Bchange my opinion Crespect my study Dsupport my advice3Which of the following statements about the research is TRUE?AThe researchers interviewed the girls and studied information.BPediatric experts offered specific guidance to the rese

37、arch.C16 percent of children aged from 9 to 13 were overweight.DThe girls read a certain novel and gave their reports.4Whats the finding of the research?AThat the girls all grew tall and lost weight after 6 months.BThat the girls showed great interest in reading literature works.CThat the girls who

38、read Lake Rescue had a decrease in BMI.DThat the girls needed to take powerful medications to lose weight.C15、Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control you

39、r behaviour，but when youre asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night，of course，people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back，youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are

40、easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people，so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn，but you ar

41、ent very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You pref

42、er to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a wellbalanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious，but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you thi

43、nk even if it annoys people.1（小題1）You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazine Ba guide bookCa sports newspaper Da story book2（小題2）Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?AHe or she is always open with others.BHe or she always likes new ideas earlier than othe

44、rs.CHe or she is always easily upset.DHe or she tends to believe in others.3（小題3）Which of the following shows the personality of a person sleeping on his stomach?AHe or she is careful not to hurt others.BHe or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion.CHe or she cant be successful in any busine

45、ss.DHe or she likes to bring others happiness.4（小題4）Why dont you possibly want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?AHe or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.BHe or she is rarely ready to help you.CHe or she prefers staying at home to going out.DHe or she wouldnt like

46、to get help from you.5（小題5）It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _.Ahe or she always shows sympathy for peopleBhe or she is confident，but not stubbornChe or she has more strengths than weaknessesDhe or she often considers annoying peopleD16、 In

47、 Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license (執(zhí)照）before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you arent allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You dont

48、have to go to a driving school-a friend can teach you. The person with you isnt allowed to take the money for the lesson unless hes got a teachers license.Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the

49、 road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When youve passed your test ,you dont h

50、ave to take it again, and you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didnt have to take a test until 1

51、935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars werent allowed to go faster than four miles an hour , and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.1Which of the following is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone?AHe should reach the age of 17.BHe should get a speci

52、al two-year driving license.CHe should learn to drive in a driving school.DHe should pass a driving test to get a full license.2A person cant take money for driving lessons unless he .Ahas learned to drive in a driving schoolBhas a full driving licenseChas a full license and a teachers licenseDis gi

53、ven a special two-year driving license3In the driving test, one .Amustnt drive his car , even though the car is fit for the roadBis usually asked to drive on roads for some timeCdoesnt have to answer any questionsDmust drive round for more than an hour4Which of the following is not true?AThere is no

54、 limit to the age of a man who drives a car.BOne can take a driving test again and again until he passes it.CThere was a speed limit(限制）to cars before 1878.DA car driver didnt have to get a license until 1935.5The best title for the passage is .ADriving licenses in BritainBTests for Britain peopleCD

55、riving carsDYoung mens driving licensesE17、A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma（Ma Yun),50, is executive chairman（董事局主席）of Alibaba Group, a business-to-business online platform. On Sept. 19, Alibaba went public (上市) on the New York Stock Exchange (紐約證卷交易所)，rais

56、ing $25 billion through an IPO(首次公開發(fā)行股票), the biggest in US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland. Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m , cycled 40 m

57、inutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. .In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed the Internet for the first time. He searched Ya

58、hoo using the word “Beer”, and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers. Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba inHangzhou.

59、He believed in the Internet business potential(潛力) when few other Chinese did. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce（電子商務）company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online than Amazon

60、 and e-Bay combined. No one thinks hes mad now. Mas favorite line has been printed on Alibabas souvenir T-shirts. It reads: “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”1（小題1）We can tell from the first paragraph that_.AAlibaba Group is the biggest company in ChinaBAlibabas IPO has