2023學年遼寧省沈陽市126中學九年級英語第一學期期末達標測試試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Keeping a sleep schedule is important. Go to bed at the same time every day and try to fall _ in 15 minutes.AsleepyBasleepCsleeping2、Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition. _!AGood luck BGood idea CNot at all DCongratulations3、Why do you want to stay at home?Because I _ g

3、ood when I am with my family.AsmellBfeelCtasteDsound4、-Could you tell me_?-Im not sure.Ahow many people have been out of hospitalBwhen is Thanksgiving DayCwhich animals does he like bestDwhat time will the dophin show start5、Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?_is OK. Im busy today and tomor

4、row.ANoneBAllCBothDNeither6、I will try my best to keep practicing _ I can write wonderful articles easily.AifBbecauseCuntilDso7、Were happy that our country has developed _ these years than before.AquicklyBless quicklyCmore quicklyDmost quickly8、My uncle is a writer. He _ many books since he was youn

5、g.AwritesBwroteCis writingDhas written9、I think usingWechatevery night is a waste of time.Yes. In fact, there are meaningful things to do.AlessBmoreCthe leastDthe most10、Bobs first book was by four book companies, but he didnt lose heart.Ataken downBcome downCturned downDwritten down. 完形填空11、完形填空 閱讀

6、短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then 1 to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.“Please tie your horse to 2 tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is w

7、ild. It will kill yours.” 3 the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse how I want!” he tied up his horse and had lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible 4 , the two horses were fighting. They went to them, but it was too 5 The rich mans horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” crie

8、d the rich man. “You will have to 6 it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he did not 7 At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb (啞的). He cant speak.”“Oh,” the rich man shouted 8 “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”“Are you sure?” asked M

9、r. Know. “What did he 9 ?”“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”“Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he 10 you. Then can you expect to get money from him?”The rich man said nothing and left silently.1Aput down Bsat down Cset down Dturned down2Aother

10、 Bothers Canother Dthe other3ASo BAnd CThough DBut4Asong Bword Cbell Dnoise5Alate Bslow Chard Dquick6Apay for Blook for Ccare for Dwait for7Awrite Bsing Canswer Dlisten8Aquietly Bangrily Chappily Dheavily9Aspeak Btalk Ctell Dsay10Ahelped Bwarned Cordered Dthanked. 語法填空12、Who designed the first helic

11、opter(直升飛機)? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For exam

12、ple, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (grea

13、t) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most

14、famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 閱讀理解A13、Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call.“A classmate called me to discuss homework.We talked_just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl.“They asked whether I like

15、d the boy.I said I didnt,_they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love(早戀) becomes a big headache for_parents and schools.They worry that puppy love will be bad for_Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact(身體接觸)_one boy and one girl

16、alone.Many students say they understand_parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love.But some think they are going too far.“We have our own thoughts and we know what to_with it,” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys.” Boys and girls can learn from each othe

17、r,” she said.” My mother asks me to study hard.However, she_stops me from making friends with boys.“once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.Her mother let Jiang make_own decision.Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as_as what she had thought

18、 before.And she did wrose and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it.At last she understood the worry form schools and most parents about puppy love.1AforBinCwithDto2AbecauseBifCbutDand3AbothBnoneCeitherDneither4AgameBstudyCmatchDhousework5AduringBbetweenCaroundDabout6AhowBwhatCwhoDwhy7A

19、playBliveCdoDfill8AneverBalreadyCeverDjust9AitsBmyChisDher10AgoodBbadCheavyDthinB14、In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as China, England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After

20、more than a century the Games returns to its hometown in 2004.When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem. The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games was a white circle of olive branches in the sky.Now Athens is developing a spirit of peace. An officer said, “While in Athens, the worl

21、d should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from the Athens Games to help countries come together and solve their problems.”Three years later, the Olympic Games was held in China. And China made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Game

22、s. The emblem has a single Chinese character on a red seal and means “Chinese seal-dancing Beijing”. Below it, there are the words “Beijing 2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It means “capital” of China and it is also a runner or a dancer. The running figure of the emblem shows the spirit

23、 of the Olympics-faster, higher and stronger.1In which country was the first modern Olympics held?AGreece BChina CAustralia DAmerica2What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games?AA picture. BAn emblem CA flag DA seal3What message does the Athens Olympic Games want to give?ALuck BDange

24、r CPeace DStrength4How many years had passed when Athens again held the Olympic Games?A101 B105 C108 D121C15、Several days ago, I was walking home from school and saw some writing on the fence of a house I was passing by. It said, “Happiness is a direction, not a destination (終點).” I had been having

25、a bad day and just reading this brightened my day a little. I also took out a pen and wrote one of my favorite quotes (格言) down. When I came back to the fence, I saw another quote under mine in the handwriting as the first one. I added another, and we kept at this pattern for quite a while. One day,

26、 I was writing another quote on the fence and the old man, one of my neighbors, who owned the fence, saw me. He came out and I was afraid he would be mad at me for writing on his fence; he was not known to be very friendly. He gave me a sharp glance and then read the quotes on the fence. Without say

27、ing a word, he said something to himself and then went back inside. I was a bit terrified for a while, afraid to go back to the fence, but when I did, I noticed not more quotes but two words in entirely different handwriting had been added, “Thank you.”Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He

28、beckoned (召喚) me over and told me how my quotes had been inspiring him, how he thanked me and how he was glad to see young people still have “values”. We are now good friend and I talk to him a lot. This experience has changed my life. I still dont know who wrote that very first quote, but if he is

29、out there, Id like to say “thanks” to that unknown friend.1Why did the writer begin to write a quote on the fence?AHe wanted to practice his handwriting.BHe had gotten some help from the quote.CHe thought doing this was interesting.DHe wanted to catch his neighbors attention.2Why was the writer afra

30、id when he found that his neighbor had seen him?AHe had thought that the old man was a mad person. Bhe had once been told the old man was cold-hearted.CHe thought the old man would scold(責罵) him for what he had done.DHe thought the old man would tell his parents about his action.3Who must have added

31、 “Thank you.” to the fence?AThe old man. BSomeone else.CThe writer himself.DThat unknown friend.4We can learn from the passage that _.Awriting quotes on fences is a good ideaBthe writer has written three quotes on the fenceCthe good relationship between neighbors is very important.Dthe old man has c

32、hanged his opinion about young people.D16、Here is the content （目錄）of a book.UnitReadingsSkillsWordsUnit 1 Music*Music & Feelings*Sad movies*Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title*Kinds of Music*Music starsUnit 2 Sports*National Sports*The ancient Olympic Games*Understanding main ideas*Guessing

33、 meaning of new words*Action verbs*Names of sportsSports toolsUnit 3 Weather*Weather service*Weather and nature*Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words*Weather conditions*Weather informationUnit 4 Culture*Travelling in India*Body language in the United States*Understanding main ideas*

34、Predicting by title*Making inferences*Cultural studies*Culture and artUnit 5 Space*Living in space*The planets*Understanding main ideas*Understanding attitude*Space news*Space terms1If youre interested in music, you can read “_”.ANational sportsBSad moviesCThe planetsDWeather service2You can learn s

35、omething about weather in _.AUnit 1BUnit 2CUnit 3DUnit 43Words about _ are in Unit 5.Amusic starsBweather conditionsCsports toolsDspace news4If you like culture, you can read “_”.ALiving in spaceBTravelling in IndiaCMusic & FeelingsDThe ancient Olympic Games5In all the units, you can learn the skill

36、 of _.Apredicting by titleBunderstanding attitudeCunderstanding main ideasDguessing meaning of new wordsE17、People often think of the North Pole and the South Pole as similar frozen wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South P

37、oles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32 F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30 F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for m

38、any centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than cro

39、ssing the Arctic(北極圈)on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited(無人居住的). Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice

40、 would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道)called leads. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a f

41、ew minutes.1This passage is probably from .Aa book review Ba science bookCa school report Da computer magazine2According to the passage what happened about 100 years ago?AThe North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.BTemperatures in the North Pole went above 32 F.CThe environmen

42、t in the North Pole suddenly became worse.DTwo men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.3What does this passage mainly talk about?AThe thick ice in the North Pole.BA difficult trip to the North Pole.CThe real situation in the North Pole.DThe differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.F1

43、8、 Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesnt realize this, its body is getting rea

44、dy for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat

45、faster and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert（警醒） and ready to react（反應）. We, too, get ready to defend（防御;保護）ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over（接管）, we can get into trouble.

46、 Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that i

47、ts smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. （It isnt good to keep pleasant feelings inside, either; all feelings need to be expressed）Feelings that you k

48、eep inside dont just go away. Its as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long youd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, maybe youd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if the

49、y were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they dont exist（存在）,but theyll still be around. And at last youll have to deal with them just like those bananas.1The best title for this article is_.AFeelings Affect （影響） Our BodiesBWhat Happens to a Frightened CatCWhat Happens t

50、o an Excited PersonDFeelings that People Have2What does the underlined word“muscle” mean in the first sentence?A皮膚B心情C肌肉D身體3According to the passage we may conclude（總結） that we human beings_.Ahave fewer problems than animalsBhave the same problems as animalsChave more problems than animalsDhave clev

51、erer problems than animals4If you hide your feeling _.Atheyll disappearBthey wontexist any moreCthey will fly all overDyour body stays tense5The author wrote this article in order to_.Atell us that it isnt good to keep feelings insideBgive us some advice on how to express our feelingsCmake us face the pr