廣東省廣州市職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、廣東省廣州市職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. our great surprise, the previous conclusion by the expert was quite consistent with the problems now. A. On; drawn B. To; drawing C. To; drawn D. On; to draw參考答案：C2. Why not stay at home _ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?A. in case B. as long as C. n

2、ow that D. even if參考答案：C3. It is _ to think a few of the students still dont take the reading homework seriously.A. disturbed B. Disturbing C. interruptingD. interrupted 參考答案：B4. When Alice came to, she did not know how long shethereA. had been lyingB. has been lyingC.was lying D. has lain參考答案：A5. 2

3、6In the reading-room, we found Winifred _at a desk, with her attention _on a novel Asitting; fixing Bseating; fixed Csitting; fixed Dseated; fixing參考答案：C略6. Wed better _ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build and protect us from getting illness easily.A. take up B. make up C. put up

4、D. build up 參考答案：A7. Can you _for your absence last Friday?A. access B. accountC. attempt D. amount參考答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：你能解釋你上周五為什么缺席么？access to接近；account for說明（原因、理由等）； attempt to嘗試； amount to共計，總計。根據(jù)題意，故選B。8. Children _ good or bad habits by watching what their parents do in daily life. A. turn up B.

5、 take up C. make up D. pick up參考答案：D9. Ive told Nancy many times about the meeting, but she still forget it!I understand. Actually, anyone _ be very forgetful at times.A. must B. should C. ought to D. can參考答案：D略10. She is only a(n) ,not a friend of mine. A. acquaintance B. familiarity C. announcemen

6、t D. family參考答案：A11. Electric cars are environmentally friendly; _, they are comparatively cheaper than traditional cars.A. as a result B. in other wordsC. whats more D. on the contrary參考答案：C12. Did your dad fix the brakes on the BMW himself?He , because he doesnt know much about cars.A. has it fixe

7、d B. had fixed it C. fixed it D. had it fixed參考答案：D13. _ much work you have to finish every day, it is wise to get lots of sleep. A.However B. Whichever C. Whatever D. Whenever參考答案：A14. How about joining us in the game?Im sorry. I have an urgent matter to _.Arelate to Bhandle to Cattend to Drefer to

8、參考答案：C15. -Could you do me a favor ? - It depends on _ it is .A. what B. which C. whichever D. whatever參考答案：A16. Jim had his left leg _ in the football match yesterday. A. break B. broke C. broken D. breaking 參考答案：C略二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華，你的好朋友Dickon 就如何提高寫作水平征求你的意見。你給他寫了一封信，給出了兩個建議：一個是建議他學(xué)好習(xí)慣用語和句子結(jié)構(gòu)并用他們

9、造句；另一個是建議他多閱讀和背誦一些好文章。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右，2. 為使行文連貫，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容；3. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Dickon,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Dickon, I have received your letter and I am glad to give you some suggestions. I think the most important thing is not to be disappointed. Many students find it difficult to write well. I

10、n my opinion, if you want to improve your writing, you can do the following things: First, do some study with set phrases and sentence structures. Keep a list of them and then try to make some sentences with them. Second, read as much as possible. There are many things that cant be learnt at a time.

11、 You must read them in books for many times. Then youll be able to use them correctly. So, in order to write well, you must learn to read much. Finally, youd better recite some good passages. Good luck to you in your writing. Yours, Li Hua本篇作文是一篇建議信。假定你是李華，你的好朋友Dickon 就如何提高寫作水平征求你的意見。你給他寫了一封信，給出了兩個建

12、議：一個是建議他學(xué)好習(xí)慣用語和句子結(jié)構(gòu)并用他們造句；另一個是建議他多閱讀和背誦一些好文章。建議信要寫得簡明扼要、目的明確、具有合理性和說服力。亮點：本篇作文一開始就用一個并列句點出建議的原因： “I have received your letter and I am glad to give you some suggestions.”和賓語從句“I think the most important thing is not to be disappointed. Many students find it difficult to write well.”道出建議的原因。接著用一個短語“I

13、n my opinion,”引出自己的建議，使用一個條件狀語從句“if you want to improve your writing, you can do the following things:” 展開建議的內(nèi)容。再使用順序連接詞“First，second， then， so， finally” 把要點連接起來，同時使用各種句式，如2個祈使句“First, do some study with set phrases and sentence structures. Keep a list of them and then try to make some sentences wit

14、h them. Second, read as much as possible”，一個定語從句“There are many things that cant be learnt at a time.”同時還使用一些提建議的語句如“you must”“youd better”等，使文章一氣呵成，如流水般，簡明扼要，目的明確，具有很強的說服力。三、 閱讀理解18. Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces an

15、d tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real

16、 talk I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident

17、that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice; flip

18、(擲) a coin. Headsthe commander, and tailsthe peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk,burningto find

19、out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quite! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearl

20、ess, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, tha

21、t chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmasters office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade. Justice is s

22、weet!8. What did the authors classmates think about his report?A. Controversial. B. Ridiculous.C. Boring. D. Puzzling.9. Why was the author confused about the task?A. He was unfamiliar with American history.B. He followed the advice and flipped a coin.C. He forgot his teachers instruction.D. He was

23、new at the school.10. The underlined word “burning” in Para. 3 probably means _.A. annoyed B. ashamedC. ready D. eager11. In the end, the author turned things around _.A. by redoing his taskB. through his own effortsC. with the help of his grandfatherD. under the guidance of his headmaster參考答案：8. B

24、9. A 10. D 11. B試題分析:文章介紹了主人公“我”在完成老師交待的任務(wù)時，對美國歷史不是很熟悉，介紹的華盛頓這個人物不是歷史上領(lǐng)導(dǎo)美國革命的華盛頓，而是另外一個人。在課堂上，讀自己寫的有關(guān)人物的報告時，引起了同學(xué)的嘲笑，分數(shù)也很低，接下來的時間，主人公“我”努力學(xué)習(xí)，并最終取得了好的成績。【8題詳解】B考查推理題。Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher.句意為：我自豪地讀著我寫的文章，我環(huán)視著教室的周圍，同學(xué)們的臉上都強忍著大大的微笑，在他們的眼里都憋出了淚花，更加疑惑的是，我還看見了老師那“石頭般的繃著的臉。四個形容詞的意思分別為：. Controversial. 有爭議的，有議論的；Ridiculous.荒謬的，可笑的；Boring.令人討厭的，厭煩的；Puzzling 困惑的。由同學(xué)們的笑和老師的表情可知“我”的文章是荒唐可笑的。故答案為B【9題詳解】A考查細節(jié)理解題。由第二自然段I had never heard of t