2023學(xué)年福建省福州市名校英語九上期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Why cant I share my boarding-pass pict

2、ure on Wechat Moments?-Because the barcode(條形碼) on the boarding-pass _ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.Amust Bcan Cshould Dwill2、Jim， do you go to the gym?You look fit.Twice a week.Ahow often Bhow far Chow much Dhow long3、- excellentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyouto

3、sayso.AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan4、 Its said that many workers in our city have _ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people Yes. They have helped thousands of people up to now. We should learn from them.Astayed upBput upCtook upDset up5、 Mike, can you explain _? Im sorry, Mum. I w

4、as listening to music and didnt hear it.Awhy everything in the house was in a messBwhy nobody answered the phone when I called youChow you could finish the homework in such a short timeDhow you can make the robot work since there is no power6、I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.AaBanC

5、theD/7、Frank had to take a _/ brek/ and ate something after working all night.AbreadBblowCbrownDbreak8、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _in Zhangzhou last year.Abuilt Bis built Cwas built9、If you havent finished _ the book, you can renew it. OK. I will.AreadBto readCreadsDreading10、Mr. White tells us the

6、calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _ tomorrow.Ais reachedBwill be reachedCis going to be reachedDhas been reached. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In the future， scientists would put very small computers in our heads. This can be very helpful to people. _ these small

7、computers， the people with ear diseases will be able to hear. And the people with eye diseases can _. These small computers will not be just for the _. Most of us will have these computers to make our life _. For example， _we have it， we can think more clearly and we can remember more things.For stu

8、dents， computers can do _ things. Maybe in the near future students _ schoolbags. They just need to carry a small computer to _， because the textbooks， exercise books， and notebooks are all in the computer. The teachers will check students homework with computers， _. But this can give another proble

9、m， because _ will be easier for students to copy each others homework.Everything will be possible. We never know what will happen.1ABecause BSince CBecause of DThank to2Ato hear Bhear Cto see Dsee3Aill Bsick Cold Dyoung4Agood Bwell Cbetter Dbest5Aif Bso Cthough Duntil6Amuch Ba lot Clots of Dlot of7A

10、neednt Bwill need Cwill not need Ddont need8Ahome Bschool Cfactory Doffice9Atoo Beither Cas well as Dalso10Athat Bit Cthey Dthis. 語法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several mont

11、hs ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus

12、3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenk

13、ins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge s

14、aid to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the

15、 wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 閱讀理解A13、 Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media from televisions to video games, computers and other devices（設(shè)備）.So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time c

16、hildren spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say “screen time” when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatr

17、ics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions. Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.

18、 For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on “high-quality（質(zhì)量）programming” a day and watch it with your child.For children aged 6 and older, dont spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing hom

19、ework and other activities.Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your childs electronic devices an hour before bedtime.1What is “screen time” according to Americans?AA kind of timing system（系統(tǒng)）.BA surv

20、ey on electronic media.CAny time children spend in front of electronic media.DAny electronic device children like to play with.2How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?AChoose proper programs and watch with them.BPlay with them for at least one hour.CAvoid lett

21、ing them watch TV.DDont worry about them.3How does AAP explain too much screen time?AAn hour or more every day.BUsing too many electronic devices.CScreen time takes the place of other activitiesDUsing electronic media to comfort the childrenB14、Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for child

22、ren, but it has two misunderstandings (誤解). First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太陽系). Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about it

23、s temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter (過濾器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimme

24、r (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Y

25、ellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可見的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cool

26、er ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude (光度) the smaller the magnitude, the brigh

27、ter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.1From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .Amost stars are smalle

28、r than JupiterBJupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthCstars are very large and always shine brightlyDstarlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature2Magnitude is designed to see .Ahow far a star is from EarthBhow bright a star is compared to other starsChow far a star is from oth

29、er starsDhow bright a star is seen from Earth3Which is the best title of this passage?AWhat do stars look like?BWhich song do children like best?CHow to view the stars from Earth?DWhy are many stars so dim at night?C15、Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was give

30、n in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfas

31、ts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people thi

32、nk.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too much for lunch.They will gain weight instead oflosing it.You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.1During the test, the people were given_.Ano breakfast at allBdifferent foods

33、 or sometimes noneCvery rich breakfastsDa little food for breakfast2The results show that _Abreakfast has great effect on work and studies.Bbreakfast has little to do with a persons work.Ca person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.DFat people should have little for breakfast3According t

34、o the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast, you will_.Abe healthierBwork betterClose weightDdo nothing worse4The best title for this passage is_.AHow to Lose WeightBBreakfast Helps You Get WeightCBreakfast Is Good for HealthDDont Have Breakfast5Which of the following is NOT tru

35、e according to the passage?AIt is bad for your health to have no breakfastBHaving breakfast will not make you put on weight.CIf you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.DThe more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class.D16、Every day we use money to buy what we wa

36、nt. But have you ever really noticed the bill (鈔票) in your hand? There are different pictures on both sides of banknotes (紙幣) and interesting stories behind them. Most banknotes have famous people on the front, such as a countrys leader or a great scientist, while on the back of the paper note there

37、 are usually some well-known scenes or national buildings.The latest editions of Chinese banknotes use the picture of Mao Zedong, founding father of the Peoples Republic of China, on the front of all yuan bills. However, the backs of the bills are different. The Great Hall of the People, on the 100-

38、yuan note, is a landmark (地標(biāo)) in Beijing. Important meetings are always held there. The Lijiang River in Guilin, on the 20-yuan note, is one of the most beautiful scenes in the world.The US 1-dollar bill has the first president, George Washington, on the front side. A 13-level pyramid is on the back

39、. Benjamin Franklin, a great scientist and politician (政治家) from the US, appears on the front of the 100-dollar bill. You can see the White House, where the presidents live, on the back of the 20-dollar bill.1According to Paragraph 2, which one probably appears on the back of the banknotes?AAbraham

40、Lincoln. BElizabeth II.CTaishan Mountain. DTitanic.2The Lijiang River of Guilin is _.Aon the back of 20-yuan note Bon the front of 20-yuan noteCon the front of 100-yuan note Don the back of 100-yuan note3On the front of the 100-dollar bill, we can see _.AGeorge Washington BBenjamin FranklinCa 13-lev

41、el pyramid Dthe White HouseE17、My 10-year-old Donna said, Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow? Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.Sure, honey, that sounds great. I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillia

42、n. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a big smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to F

43、lorida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. Ill be back soon. she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into

44、 my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. Hi, Mrs. Loggia. the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she smiled brightly. My name is Laura.My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled(迷惑)when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon.

45、 I opened the door to let her in. Judy! she cried. Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar(熟悉). Lillian is her aunt.1The underlined phrase in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” means “_”.Ato help her live happilyBto help her become

46、 smartCto help her walk out of her houseDto help her become less shy2Laura looked familiar to the writer because she _Awas Donnas good friendBwas from Washington HeightsCwas as old as her daughterDhad shiny black hair and a big smile, too3Why did the writer lose her best friend?ABecause she moved to

47、 New Jersey.BBecause her best friend travelled to Florida.CBecause her best friend lost her life on a trip.DBecause they were different from each other.4What can we infer(推斷)from the passage?ALaura is as outgoing as her aunt Lillian.BLaura and Donna are both in the high school.CDonna and Laura have

48、been friends for a long time.DJudy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians death.F18、Coloring is an activity that children worldwide have long enjoyed. With a picture already made for them, kids simply chose a crayon,pencil or marker of their favorite color and fill it in. Today, it also becomes mor

49、e and more popular among teenagers and even adults, who are enjoying relaxing hours of coloring. In December, five of the top ten best-selling books in the United States were coloring books.They are fun,but are coloring books good for you?The good feedback(反饋)from customers is encouraging. Trina Luc

50、ida, a popular artist creating coloring books, says that many of her customers are buying the coloring books for others who are sick or going through a hard time. She adds that the big idea behind her latest book is to encourage people to do something creative.Lucida is right,according to Allan Roha

51、n,a psychology(心理學(xué))professor. Many customers think of coloring books as a new creative stage, he said in an interview,but whats more important is that people spend time coloring in order to reduce stress after a long day. Research shows that coloring can reduce stress by guiding people to focus on(專

52、注)one simple task. When a person is filling in a flower with a light purple color,he focuses on the flower and forgets about all his troubles in life.Experts add that coloring may relieve a certain kind of pain. Doing the coloring helps people relax their mind and calm down. Also,coloring helps peop

53、les brain in a healthy way. The shape of the drawing makes one side of the brain active, while the color of the drawing improves the other. Coloring can bring out your imagination and take you back to your childhood. Interesting,isnt it?Its very relaxing, said Susan Jackson,a big fan of Lucidas coloring books. Coloring frees my mind. And its not just to try to f