遼寧省撫順縣高級中學(xué)2023學(xué)年高三下第一次測試英語試題（含解析）

1、2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Whats wrong with him? He seemed upset.He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted _ that way but because

2、 he had to be.Athis BoneCit Dsuch2Todays homework was easy _so I finished it quickly and went out to playAto be done Bdone Cdoing Dto do3This research has attracted wide _ coverage and has featured on BBC televisions Tomorrows World.AmessageBinformationCmediaDdata4The new product is beyond all prais

3、e and has quickly taken over the market _ its superior quality.Ain terms ofBon account ofCon behalf ofDon top of5一Did you forget your promise, dear?一 I have finished my homework on time, mom.AExcuse me.BSurely.CWhy not?DHow could I?6Along with the email was my brothers promise _ I came first in the

4、competition, he would buy me an MP4.AwhatBthatCthat ifDwhether7 Looking back on _ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad. Absolutely. So much has changed.Ahow it wasBwho it wasChow was itDwho was it8The old road is indeed less direct and a bit longer. We wont take

5、the new one, _, as we dont feel safe on it.Asomehow Botherwise Ctherefore Dthough9Tony _ what I did annoying though he didnt say anything.So you think you will have to make an apology?Acould findBshould have foundCmight findDmust have found10_ this may sound like a simple process, great care is need

6、edASinceBOnceCAlthoughDUnless11Not until _ the better qualities in ourselves _ expect to find them in others.Ahave we developed; can weBwe have developed; that can weCwe have developed; can weDcan we develop; that we will12As John Lennon once said, life is _ happens to you while you are busy making

7、other plans.AWhichBthatCwhatDwhere13If we forgave criminals, we might become a society of endless excuses _ no one accepts responsibility for anythingAwhichBwhereCwhenDas14A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _ you year ahead.AsharpenBswitchCstretchDshape15Why do you

8、 want a new job _ youve got such a good one already?AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen16_in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.ATo absorbBTo be absorbedCAbsorbedDAbsorbing17The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .Ais doneBbe doneCshould doneDto do18_ the requirement is set hig

9、h, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.AAsBWhileCOnceDWhere19It is so difficult a question_ none of the kids could work it out.AasBthatCwhichDX20Not until the bus disappeared in the distance _ her school bag was gone

10、.ATina had foundBhad Tina foundCdid Tina findDTina found第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） Stuttering(口吃) is a communication disorder(疾病) generally characterized by unconscious repetitions or pauses in the flow of speech. These repetitions and pauses can bake many forms, such as

11、 repetitions of parts of words (“l(fā)i-li-like this”). Sometimes, there are moments when a sound or a period of silence is lengthened (“l(fā)lllike this” or “l(fā)-ike this”).Stuttering can be classified into a number or communication disorders: neurogenic(神經(jīng)性的) stuttering and psychogenic stuttering are associ

12、ated with sudden onset (發(fā)作) and, as their names imply, with a specific known causeeither a problem in the makeup of the brain or a great psychological challenge. These disorders are comparatively rare and differ in terms of causes, symptoms and treatment from developmental stuttering. Developmental

13、stuttering typically starts between the ages of two and a half and four. The onset of the disorder, which can be gradual or relatively sudden, generally occurs during the period of rapid development in a childs language skills, motor skills, character, and social interaction.The cause of development

14、al stuttering are not well understood and various theories have been offered throughout the history of speech-language pathology (the study of the causes and effects of illnesses). The roots of stuttering have been believed to relate to a number of causes: emotional problems, neurological problems,

15、improper reactions from caregivers and family members, language planning, and speech motor difficulties among others. These theories have shown the promise of explaining some characteristics of stuttering but no single theory has thoroughly described the experiences of people who stutter.Young child

16、ren who have stuttered for only a short time have a high rate of natural recovery, though it is impossible to determine which children are most likely to recover and which are likely to continue stuttering. Most experts recommend early evaluation and treatment aimed at preventing the development of

17、a chronic(慢性的) communication disorder.Speech-language pathologists disagree about which approach is best for older children and adults. Treatment options include training to change speech patterns, turning to doctors to minimize negative reactions, drugs, and electronic tools that improve fluency. S

18、elf-help and support groups also play an important role in recovery for many people who stutter. Many people who have taken stuttering treatment programs are able to make positive changes in their speech skills and communication abilities so they can communicate freely.1、If a small child begins to s

19、tutter, his or her parents should _.Agive their family more timeBconsult a doctor immediatelyCwait for the child to recover naturallyDencourage the child to speak fluently2、What can we say about the approaches to treatment of stuttering?AThey prove to be useless for children.BThey are at the experim

20、ental stage.CThey produce positive effects.DThey work against each other.3、The main purpose of the text is to _.Adescribe recent research on stutteringBshow us the classification of stutteringCexplain the different forms of stutteringDoffer some basic knowledge of stuttering22（8分）A Good Nights Sleep

21、Sleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your lifeWhile youre sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information. Although we all know the importance of getting a good nights sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it. A sleep e

22、xpert, Phil Atherton, gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night, which will leave you ready for action in the morning.According to Phil Atherton, not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a good nights sleep. The time difference between eating and sleeping should

23、 be at least three hours. So youd better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.Its also important to find ways to prepare your body for sleep. You can follow a routine like trying not

24、to expose yourself to too much artificial light within 1 hour before bed, as your brain uses light to help set internal “body clock”. Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep, the purpose is to send a signal to your body and mind that its time to sleep.Another way to prepare your body

25、 for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft music. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (床墊), is necessary for a good nights sleep. Sleep is a personalized activity, and we all adop

26、t different sleeping positions. Finding the mattress that suits you will reduce back pains that can result from a poor sleeping position. The bed should be four to six inches longer than its tallest user, allowing for space to move around.The recent research is pretty clear that a good nights sleep

27、in a major component of good health. Since the start of the 21st century, studies have linked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you and those around you.1、What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?AWhen t

28、o start a sound sleep.BHow to get a good nights sleep.CWhat to do with sleep problems.DWhy to form a good habit of sleeping.2、According to the author, before going to sleep, youd better _.Afree yourself from tensionBcheck your blood sugarCrelieve your pain in the backDrecord your biological clock3、W

29、hat does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ANot eating food.BTaking a meal.CNot sleeping well.DHaving a good sleep.4、Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要點) C: ConclusionABCD23（8分）Shakespeares Globe Exhibition & Tour

30、is a unique international resource to explore Shakespeares work. Open all year round, it gives you an opportunity to learn more about the most famous playwright(劇作家), Shakespeare, and helps you seek to further the experience and international understanding of him.Group Visits to the Exhibition & Tou

31、r* Opening HoursTheatre Tours:Monday - Sunday: 9:30 a.m.- 5:00 p.m.Exhibition:Monday - Sunday: 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m.Groups of 15 people or more are required to pre-book their visit, and each group will have its own guide for free. To make a reservation, please fill in a Group Request Form and return

32、it to us via email.* Exhibition and Tour PricesAdult: $15.00Senior (60+): $13.50Student (with valid ID): $11.50Child (5-15): $ 8.00Complimentary: Every 16th person free* Getting hereShakespeares Globe 21 New Globe Walk, London SEl9DT,UKWe have currently improved security, with all bags being checked

33、. Please arrive in good time, and do not bring any large bags and check the calendar before your visit or call+44(0)20 7902 1500 to find out about our latest opening times.Visitors are advised to arrive by public transport or by taxi. There is a car park on Thames Exchange on the north side of South

34、wark Bridge (open 24 hours, seven days a week). Cabs may be found all year round on Southwark Bridge. It may also be possible to pick one up from outside the entrance hall on New Globe Walk.* Where to eatSwan at Shakespeares Globe serves modern British seasonal food for dinner, afternoon tea or drin

35、ks in our beautiful bar and restaurant set over two floors, available for pre- and post-theatre dining.Swan RestaurantMonday- Friday: 12 noon - 2:30 p.m. & 6:00 p.m.- 10:30 p.m.Saturday: 12 noon- 3:30 p.m. & 6:00 p.m.Sunday: 12 noon- 9: 00 p.m.1、When can you pay a visit to the exhibition?AFriday at

36、12:00 p.m. BMonday at 8: 00 a.m.CSaturday at 5: 30 p.m. DSunday at 7: 00 p.m.2、If a group of 20 children visit the Exhibition & Tour, what is required for them to do?AThey need to hire a guide themselves.BThey must be accompanied by an adult.CThey have to pay $160 for tickets in total.DThey need to

37、email for a reservation in advance.3、Which of the following applies to visitors?ATheyre able to get a taxi near Southwark Bridge.BThey can park on the south side of Southwark Bridge.CThey are required to deposit their bags before entering.DIts more convenient to drive there than taking public transp

38、ort.4、What can we know about Swan Restaurant?AAfternoon lea is not served on Sunday.BIt serves traditional seasonal food for diner.CIt is closed from 3 p.m.to 5 p.m. on workdays.DIt serves three meals, drinks and afternoon tea.24（8分）Customer ServiceOur client(委托人), located in Elmhurst, wants to look

39、 for an experienced customer service individual.You will be doing order entry, quotations and customer service. Excellent benefits upon hire.Requirements: 2-4 years Customer Service Experience Enough knowledge to use a computer College degree a plusEmail: Klmhurst or call 2815 1005 for further infor

40、mation.Administrative AssistantWe want to add experienced Administrative Assistants to our team to represent Stivers at client companies on temporary assignments. We need someone who can perform a variety of administrative functions: schedule appointments, give information to callers, write reports,

41、 handle multiple projects, etc.Requirements ： A high school diploma with at least 5 years of experience in the field or in a related area Familiar with a variety of the fields concepts, practices, and procedures Perform a variety of complicated tasks Must be familiar with using MS Excel dailyPlease

42、send your application to Recruitment.Video EditorWe are looking for a superb, intelligent video editor. Our YouTube channel has a worldwide fan base and our video content is growing fast, so we need someone who can join the team, edit videos, and brainstorm ideas.Requirements: Bachelors degree in co

43、mputer science Knowledge of Avid media management a plus Ability to work efficiently in a fast-paced environment to meet tight deadlinesIf you are interested, please send an email to Ivytang.Sales ManagerWe are currently seeking a Sales Manager to join our team in Sioux City, IAWe are looking for en

44、ergetic, service-minded individuals, who are financially ambitious, and enjoy helping others to provide our clients with motivation and support in a positive and professional work environment.Requirements: Ability to develop new and effective methods of increasing sales in a competitive environment

45、Excellent customer service, sales and communication skills 2+ years of direct sales management experienceSubmit your resume to Careers-stonemor.1、If you want to work in Stivers, you should send your application to .ARecruitment BCareers-stonemorCELmhursttoppersonaL.com DIvytangaoL.com2、Who would be

46、more suitable for the position of Sales Manager?AOne with the ability to edit various videos.BOne with a bachelors degree in computer science.COne with knowledge of Avid media management.DOne with excellent sales and communication skills.3、A person with zero job experience may land a job in .ACustom

47、er Service BAdministrative AssistantCVideo Editor DSales Manager4、Where does this text probably come from?AA textbook. BA news report.CA job website. DA travel advertisement.25（10分）Professional development courses in LondonBusiness writingDelivery method: Online, VideoPrice: 49About the course: Many

48、 people get blocked when forced to put their thoughts into words at work. This course gives you the tools and techniques to improve your writing, whether its a two-line email or a two-hundredreport.Travel writing coursesDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: 111 ( full day); 121 (evening classes)

49、About the course: Do you want to be a travel writer? Then come along to a one-day travel writing workshop or a four-week travel writing evening class. The courses help participants to write travel features and publish them in newspapers, magazines or on websites.Pre-sessional programmes in EAPDelive

50、ry method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from 1,210About the course: Our five pre-sessional programmes in English for academic purposes are intended for international students who plan to study at Aston University. These programmes aim to equip you with the language and academic skills necessary

51、 for success in your future chosen subject area.MasterclassDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from 331About the course: Whether you write fundraising letters, or for your website(s), this course will help you gain the ideas, knowledge and skills you need to write fundraising copy tha

52、t produces more impressive and profitable results.1、How is the business writing course different from the others?AIt is delivered online. BIt offers evening classes.CIt focuses on report writing. DIt is hosted by Aston University.2、What can pre-sessional programmes in EAP help students do?AChoose a

53、suitable college subject. BPrepare themselves for university.CGo to world-class universities. DOnly improve their academic skills.3、Which course fits John if he hopes to write inspiring words for fundraising activities?APre-sessional programmes in EAP. BTravel writing courses.CBusiness writing. DMas

54、terclass.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might go home and write in his diary; now, a teenager with 1 problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog(博客). In many ways, a

55、 diary and a blog are very 2 But what makes bolgging different from writing in a(n) 3 diary?The biggest difference is that a blog is much more 4 than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats his diary like a book full of 5 that he does not want to 6 with others.Its interesting that someone who writes in

56、a blog 7 a diary will probably write nearly the same information.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her 8 She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. 9 I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but 10 i

57、n my dairy. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 11 that my sister might read it.The biggest 12 with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 13 about him in my diary, he

58、would never know 14 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might 15 her blog and get angry.There are also 16 to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “ Nobody cares about me”, because no one would 17 about it. However, if my sister wrot

59、e the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would quickly 18 and tell her how much they 19 her. Blogs help people 20 in contact with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.1、Athe sameBinterestingCdifficultDdaily2、AsimpleBspecialCsimilarDdifferent3、ApersonalBordinaryCmeani

60、ngfulDtraditional4、AattractiveBpublicCexcitingDquick5、AthoughtsBpuzzlesCideasDsecrets6、AtellBshareCpublishDsolve7、Ainstead ofBas well asCexcept forDbesides8、AblogBdiaryCreportDweb9、AAlthoughBSinceCWhenDBecause10、AonlyBalreadyCstillDnever11、AangryBsadCgladDworried12、AproblemBdoubtCquestionDmistake13、