2021年山東省菏澤市曹莊鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語測試題含解析

1、2021年山東省菏澤市曹莊鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I would appreciate_, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible. A. you B. that C. it D. myself參考答案：C2. He _ to get a high position in the company，but failed because of his poor ability of communication.Aattempted BmanagedCthought Dsucceeded參考

2、答案：A3. The voyages made by travellers before the 17th century proved that they were not _ the sea even if they had no navigational aids.A. at the sight ofB. at the mercy of C. in the name of D. at the risk of參考答案：B4. Tim, a search and rescue dog, was praised for her good job and was given her favori

3、te _: beef and rice doggy biscuits.A. comfort B. treat C. hobby D. plate參考答案：B5. Many citizens are angry with the new food standards _ by the government. A. having been updated B. being updated C. updating D. updated參考答案：D略6. The furniture, with its modern style and bright color1 s, suits modern hou

4、ses and their gardens, but looks _ in the garden of a traditional home.A. out of question B. out of order C. out of sight D. out of place參考答案：D略7. Fully _ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club.A. attached B. occupied C. contributed D.

5、 devoted參考答案：B8. _ for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.A. Had it not beenB. Should it not beC. Were it not beD. If it had not been參考答案：A【詳解】考查省略if的虛擬語氣。句意：如果不是巴黎圣母院的大火，這個以收藏大量藝術(shù)珍品而聞名的教堂，我今年暑

6、假就會去那里參觀。此處是if引導的虛擬語氣，if從句與過去事實相反用過去完成時態(tài)，且if省略則把助動詞had提到主語的前面去。故選A?！军c睛】If引導的虛擬語氣：1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+動詞一般過去時(Be動詞用were)主句：主語+ should/would/might/could+do：If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我會帶把傘。（事實：我不可能是你）2.表示與過去事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+had+done主句：主語+should/would/might/could+have done：If I had

7、got there earlier，I should/would have met her.如果我早到那兒，我就會見到她。（事實：去晚了）3.表示與將來事實相反從句：if+主語+were to doif+主語+should+doif+主語+動詞一般過去式（be動詞用were）主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:If he should come here tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天來這兒的話，我就跟他談談。（事實：來的可能性很小，不可能）9. When someone hurts us, we should write

8、it down in sand winds of forgiveness can wipe it off Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dwhile參考答案：C10. Is somebody taking care of you?- .A. No. Ive been waiting here for long. B. Your service is not good. Wheres your manager?C. No. Id like a long-sleeved shirt in yellow, medium.D. Where have you been?參考答案：C11. Wi

9、th the announcement, the principle made_ clear when and where the graduation party would be held. A. this B .that C. it D. these參考答案：C略12. The first decade in the 21st century _ the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.A. witness B. has witnessed C. will witness D. have witnessed參考答案：B13. I

10、d prefer _ if I didnt have to get up early on Sundays. A. that B. such C. it D. which參考答案：C14. Not a single paper without spelling mistakes this term.A. did Tom write B. Tom did write C. Tom wrote D. wrote Tom參考答案：A15. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be

11、 cooked.A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid參考答案：A16. Life is full of ups and downs. that we are optimistic and take a positive attitude, we will be more likely to enjoy our life to the fullest.A. Concerned B. Provided C. Considering D. Concerning參考答案：B試題分析：考查連詞。Provided假如，在的條件下。人生充滿了起伏，加入我們是樂觀

12、的，并采取積極的態(tài)度，我們將更可能享受我們的人生。在這里Provided是連詞，引導條件狀語從句。17. It doesnt make o buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good. Asense Bopinion Cuse Ddifference參考答案：A 18. Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? Yes. _, Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.

13、 If ever B. If busy C. If anything D. If possible參考答案：D。解析：本題考查四個句型結(jié)構(gòu)。If ever如果有過的話(如果發(fā)生過的話)，例如She seldom, if ever, goes to the cinema. 她難得看電影. If busy根據(jù)題意，是If I am busy的省略，與下文語意矛盾；If anything 意思是“更可能的是，總之”，例如Joe isnt a bad boy. If anything, hes a pretty good one. 喬不是一個壞男孩，總之，他是一個非常好的男孩；if possible如

14、果可能的話。題意為“如果可能的話，我將去城里的一些老年之家看看?！倍?書面表達19. 某英語雜志社正在就放開“全面二孩政策”進行討論。假定你是李華，請你根據(jù)下列要點給該雜志社的編輯寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1優(yōu)點：延緩人口老齡化；避免勞動力短缺；有利于孩子成長。2你的看法。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右：2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫：3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計人總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：the family planning policy計劃生育政策the aging of population人口老齡化Dear Editor,I want to share my opinions on the univers

15、al two-child policy._Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Editor,I want to share my opinions on the universal two-child policy. As we know, China has the largest population in the world. Thats why our government carries out the family planning policy. In most families, they have only one child, and they see not on

16、ly its advantages but also its disadvantages.The universal two-child policy surely brings us some benefits. While parents bear a heavier financial burden, it helps children with their growth. Besides, it can ease the pressure from the aging of population. Itll also improve the balanced development o

17、f population and increase labour force.In fact, I prefer to have a brother or sister, because if I have one, Ill not feel lonely. We can grow up together. When in trouble, we can help each other. Its really wonderful!Yours,Li Hua試題分析：本文是一封書信。某英語雜志社正在就放開“全面二孩政策”進行討論。你根據(jù)下列要點給該雜志社的編輯寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.優(yōu)點：延緩人口

18、老齡化；避免勞動力短缺；有利于孩子成長。2你的看法。提綱類作文的要點都給了出來，在寫作的時候需要使用合適的連接詞把這些要點連接成一個整體同時注意使用高級詞匯和句式讓文章更有亮點?！玖咙c說明】本文是一篇書信，格式正確，內(nèi)容符合要求，重點突出，文章結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理，文中使用高級詞匯和句子。As we know, China has the largest population in the world.句中as引導讓步狀語從句；Thats why our government carries out the family planning policy.此處是why引導的表語從句；While pare

19、nts bear a heavier financial burden, it helps children with their growth句中使用while引導的讓步狀語從句；because if I have one, Ill not feel lonely.原因狀語從句中包含一個條件狀語從句非常經(jīng)典；另外，Besides, In fact, When in trouble,等的運用盡顯文章風采。20. 書面表達（滿分25分）最近幾年食品安全已經(jīng)成為社會的熱點話題，請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容向校英語廣播站寫一篇英語短文。要點： 1食品安全問題越來越受到社會關(guān)注；2食品安全問題對我們的影響；3你的

20、建議。注意： 1. 詞數(shù)120左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；Dear fellow students,Over the past couple of years, the problem of food security has become a hot topic across society. _參考答案：Dear fellow students,Over the past couple of years, the problem of food security has become a hot topic across society. The food insecuri

21、ty has even affected childrens health, for instance, a number of non-performing enterprises adding some forbidden chemical medicine to their products, which makes us find less food safe to eat. Its obvious that food security influences everyones daily life. And we can hardly imagine the consequence

22、if what we eat is unhealthy.What should we do to end food safety accidents? I think it is better late than never. Immediate and strict measures should be taken. First of all, the food monitoring system at all levels should do a good job in the monitoring work. Secondly, The government should make st

23、rict laws to stop them from entering the food industry again. Whenever an accident happened, the person in question should and must answer for it. Thirdly, everyone should strengthen safety awareness. Its advisable that we students stay away from junk and fake food.略三、 閱讀理解21. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的AF選項中選出能概括每

24、一段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項. E涂AB, F 涂AC 61. Preparation is a big part of the interview process. You will, or you should, spend more time getting ready for the interview than you will at the interview itself. This preparation includes getting to know more about the company and the position you are applyin

25、g for, and preparing yourself to explain how your valuable qualities make you the best person for the position. And of course, there is the time it takes to make yourself presentable. Job interview can be a stressful situation for many people. The best way to help relieve this stress is to hold a po

26、sitive attitude and be well prepared. Consider the following tips as you prepare for your interview.62. Think of the answers you want to give. Although you will never completely know in advance every question they will ask you, there are questions that get asked in almost every interview. Learn what

27、 they are and try to predict what the others might be. Interview questions are usually sourced from the job posting. If they are looking for a particular skill set, make sure you can explain how you will meet that expectation.63. Do your best to get information about the company before the interview

28、. Do some research, such as using their website, scanning through annual reports if they publish one, being familiar with the project they are now working on. This will help you to present your answers in the context of what their core business is about.64. Most job postings have a list of core duti

29、es or responsibilities as well as what qualifications are required. Study these well and prepare your answers accordingly. Think about what education and training you have had and what work experiences you have done that makes you the ideal person for the position. Be thorough in your self-assessmen

30、t, think broadly about all you have learned and experienced. You may surprise yourself with what skills you have acquired previously.65. In most cases, the interviewer will have your resume already, but it never hurts to have some back-up copies just in case. And be sure they are the most current an

31、d relevant resume for the position.參考答案：DAFCB22. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Anger at the practice of demanding dowries, which can lead to violence against brides, has caused a takeoff of Angry Birds called Angry Brides that aims to highlight the illegal practice still common in many South Asia

32、n countries.Dowries - such as jewelry, clothes, cars and money - are traditionally given by the brides family to the groom and his parents to ensure she is taken care of in her new home.The custom was outlawed more than five decades ago. But it is still widely practiced, with the grooms family deman

33、ding even more money after marriage, leading to mental and physical abuse that can drive the woman to suicide.The Angry Brides game is our way of throwing a spotlight on the nuisance (陋習) of dowry, said Ram Bhamidi, senior vice president and head of online marketing for S, a matrimonial (婚姻的) websit

34、e with two million members.According to a 2007 study, there is a dowry-related death every four hours in India. We condemn this and have consistently run campaigns on social media to help create awareness of the issue.The name of the app, available on the groups home page, is a spinoff from the glob

35、ally popular Angry Birds game. Its home page shows a red-clad, eight-armed woman resembling a powerful female Hindu goddess. Underneath, there is a caption: A woman will give you strength, care and all the love you need . NOT dowry!To play the game, users have to try and hit three dodging grooms - a

36、 pilot, builder and doctor. There is a wide array of weapons to choose from, including a stiletto shoe, a frying pan, broomstick, tomato and loafer.Each groom has a price tag, starting at 1.5 million rupees ($29,165). Every time the player hits a groom, his value decreases and money is added to the players Anti-Dowry Fund, which is saved posted on the