2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省衢州市衢江區(qū)大洲中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省衢州市衢江區(qū)大洲中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. She visits her parents days .A . every few B. each few C. a few D. every 參考答案：A略2. - Can I smoke here? - No, at no time in the library. A. smoking permitsB. smoking does permit C. smoking is permittedD. is smoking permitted參考答案：C3. He sold this car for

2、only 2000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful_.A cost B worthC value D bargain參考答案：D考查名詞。A. cost費(fèi)用； B. worth價值，財產(chǎn)； C. value價值； D. bargain交易，便宜貨。句意：他以二千美元的價格把這輛車賣了，買主買得很便宜。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。4. Having taken our seats, _. A. the professor began the lecture B. the lecture began soon C. we were attracted by t

3、he lecture soon D. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture參考答案：C略5. The new generation of computers, with artificial intelligence, _and perfected now.A. are being developed B. have developed C. developed D. will develop參考答案：A6. When his dad died, he felt his whole world was hopeless . A. in

4、case B. as though C. so that D. even though參考答案：B略7. In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than參考答案：C8. “According to my research, neither your restaurants nor mine a health

5、y diet.” He said. A. offers B. offering C. offer D. were offering參考答案：A9. -Goodbye, Joyce. Please remember me to your parents.-_.A. Thanks, I will B. Its very kind of you to say so C. My pleasure D. What a good idea參考答案：A10. - Will you please answer the door? It _ be your sister.-Sorry, I _. Im feed

6、ing the rabbit.Amust；mustnt Bwill；cant Cmay；cant Dmust；neednt參考答案：C11. In my opinion, work provides us much _ just salary and income; it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. more than參考答案：D12. _ down what the expert will say at the

7、meeting, will you? Which of the following is not right?A. Put B. SetC. Write D. Take參考答案：A考查短語辨析。A. Put down鎮(zhèn)壓 B. Set down 制定 ，記下 C. Write down 寫下 D. Take down記下。句意為記下專家將在會上說什么，好嗎？A不符合語境，故選A。13. A great number of foreign visitors _ to e to China for a visit , and the number of them _ increasing now

8、.A. like; are B. likes ; are C. like ; is D. likes ; is 參考答案：C14. Rather than _for the love of music, nowadays more and more singers attach great importance to _rich and famous by singing. A. sing；becoming B. sing；become C. to sing；become D. to sing；becoming參考答案：A略15. This is one of the happiest day

9、s _ spent in my life.A that have ever been B that has never been C which was ever D we have spent參考答案：A16. The teacher _ us _ so much noise.A. say to ; dont make B. told ; not make C. asked ; not making D. asked ; not to make參考答案：D17. Its time for class now, but our teacher hasnt arrived_no reason.A

10、.at B.inC.for D.with參考答案：C18. The students at Shady Side ultimately model their teachers own passion to learn. What does the underlined word mean? It means “_”.A. finally B. academically C. simultaneously D. completely參考答案：A19. I like the second football match _ was held last week. A. which B. who C

11、. that D. / 參考答案：C略二、 新的題型20. How to be healthy when your family isnt?Trying to eat healthily and get enough exercise can be difficult when your family refuse to get healthy with you. _36_Tell your family about your decision. _37_ You will need their encouragement and support, even if they are not i

12、nterested in joining you. Once your family see the progress youre madeWhether you want to lose weight, increase your energy levels or get fitthey may be encouraged to join you!_38_ It is an important part of becoming healthy. Eating healthy food in the correct proportions (比例) can help you and your

13、family members to lose weight, increase energy，sleep better, have dearer skin and stronger hair, along with other benefits. You should try your best to talk your family members to give up junk food.Drink lots of water. Drinking water is a key part of a healthy diet and it makes your skin joking clea

14、rer and takes weight off. _39_ We mistake thirst for hunger, so when you feel hungry try drinking a glass of water instead.Exercise for half an hour per day. It is important to make exercise part of your plan to get healthy. _40_ Exercise is always easier if you have someone else to do it with you.

15、Even if your family arent ready to change their diet, they may be willing to join you for a daily run or dance class.A. Eat a balanced diet.B. Dont share dishes with sick family members.C. However, with the right attitude and some tips, you can still succeed.D. Its important to tell your family abou

16、t your plans to live a healthy lifestyle.E. It is strongly suggested that you drink at least 8 glasses of water per day.F. Make sure you are getting enough sleep, you should be aiming for hours per night.G. Even ten minutes of physical exercise per day can have a positive influence on the body.參考答案：

17、36. C 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. G本文屬于健康飲食類文章。主要給如何健康飲食的幾點(diǎn)建議。36. C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。第一段敘述當(dāng)自己的家人不和你一起吃的健康食物，你也要試著健康飲食。在下文列出如何做到健康飲食，可知是提出一些健康飲食的建議的。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)（然而，只要有正確的態(tài)度和一些技巧，你仍然可以成功）符合題意，故選C項(xiàng)。37. D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)首句“Tell your family about your decision.”。告訴家人你的決定就是要健康飲食，才會讓你的家人支持你。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)（告訴你的家人要過健康的生活

18、方式是很重要的。）符合題意，故選D項(xiàng)。38. A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本題所在一段中的“Eating healthy food in the correct proportions (比例) can help you and your family members to lose weight, increase energy，sleep better, have dearer skin and stronger hair, along with other benefits.”可知吃健康的食物就是正確的食物比例，有許多的好處。而正確的比例即是均衡的飲食（balanced di

19、et.），故選A項(xiàng)。39. E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句“Drinking water is a key part of a healthy diet and it makes your skin joking clearer and takes weight off.”可知飲用水是健康飲食的關(guān)鍵部分，多喝水它能幫你清洗皮膚，減輕體重等。故建議你多喝水，而E項(xiàng)就是建議多喝水，且E項(xiàng)與本段有許多詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選E項(xiàng)。40. G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句“Exercise for half an hour per day. It is important to m

20、ake exercise part of your plan to get healthy.” 每天鍛煉半小時。鍛煉是健康計劃的是很重要的一部分?？芍狦項(xiàng)（.即使每天十分鐘的體育鍛煉也能對身體產(chǎn)生積極的影響）符合題意，而且G項(xiàng)與本段中有詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)如故選G項(xiàng)。【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型解題技巧該題型對學(xué)生的考察能力總體從兩個方面來考察；第一，把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關(guān)系。第二把握微觀信息間關(guān)聯(lián)性。（即空格前后句間關(guān)系。 該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）；過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三類。正確的解題思路分為兩步：（1）首當(dāng)其沖看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文

21、章大意。（2）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。由于七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。如第4題，可知空前與空后都講的是多喝水。故可選出正確的符合題意的。（3）看選項(xiàng)，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關(guān)性的詞語。實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個突破。正確選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)：復(fù)現(xiàn)，包括同義反復(fù)，反義反復(fù)如第4和第5小題。錯誤選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)：以偏概全，擴(kuò)大范圍，偏離主題。三、 閱讀理解21. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的

22、最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face to face communication (交流) there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 71 Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons

23、 shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 72 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreement with

24、 another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question

25、or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strong about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. 75 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize