廣東省梅州市上舉中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市上舉中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -What did David demand in the meeting just now?- _ an opportunity to join the Debating Club.A. Being offerredB. To be offerredC. Be offerredD. Having been offerred參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：大衛(wèi)剛才在會上要求什么？給他一個加入辯論俱樂部的機(jī)會。答語是省略句，完全句是（David demanded to be offerred an opportuni

2、ty to join the Debating Club.）主語David是offer的動作承受者，所以用不定式的被動式，故B項正確。2. They are broadening the bridge to _ the flow of traffic.A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out 參考答案：B3. Many of them turn a deaf ear to his advice, they had known it to be useless.A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so t

3、hat參考答案：A4. Not until _ the problem _ to have a rest. A. he worked out ; he stopped B. did he work out ; did he stopKS5UKS5UKS5U C. he worked out ; did he stop D. did he work out ; he stopped參考答案：C5. The problem is _ we can improve our reading skill in such a short time.A when B where C how D that參考

4、答案：C略6. He finds it hard to keep _ with the change of society if he stops learning.A. company B. time C. faith D. pace 參考答案：D7. “ The music is too loud. Could you please turn down the radio a bit?” _A. Sorry. I didnt know you were reading.B. Thank you. Its very kind of you.C. Dont trouble. I like mu

5、sic.D. Oh, its an honor for me to do so.參考答案：A略8. It made her angry that the plane was A. one hour later B. one hour late C. late for one hour D. late one hour參考答案：B 9. What if the rainstorm continues?Come on guys! We have to meet the _ whatever the weather.A. standardB. demandC. deadlineD. satisfac

6、tion參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：如果暴雨繼續(xù)，怎么辦？來吧，伙計們！不管天氣如何，我們都必須如期完成。A. standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；B. demand要求；C. deadline 最后期限；D. satisfaction滿意。由whatever the weather“不管天氣如何”可知，meet the deadline“趕上最后期限，按期完成”符合語境。故C選項正確。10. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen. A. is broadcast B. is being b

7、roadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast參考答案：B略11. The Three-Body Problem is said _ into several foreign languages.A. to translate B. to be translatedC. to have translated D. to have been translated參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)說三體問題已經(jīng)被翻譯成了好幾種外語。表示“據(jù)說”是It is said to do/that,此處是It is said to do結(jié)構(gòu)

8、，translate的動作發(fā)生的比said早，用不定式的完成式，The Three-Body Problem和translate是被動關(guān)系。故選D.12. Much new and high technology has been introduced from America,thus great increase in production of the company.A.resulting inB.resulted inC.resulting fromD.resulted from參考答案：A提示:由句意可知此處表示“產(chǎn)生,造成,帶來”,故A項符合題意。因為thus是副詞,不影響句子結(jié)

9、構(gòu),所以空格處只能用現(xiàn)在分詞表示結(jié)果。resulting from意為“由造成”。13. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to_his courage.A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up參考答案：B14. He couldnt say exactly what it was_ bothered him.A. which B. that C. it D. this參考答案：B15. French author Le Clezjo, a brilliant novelist _ as a ch

10、ild of all continents, won the Nobel Prize in literature in October, 2008.A. honored B. honoring C. being honored D. having honored參考答案：ABe honored as意為“被譽(yù)為”，此處應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作后置定語，相當(dāng)于非限制性定語從句“who is honoured as a child of all continents.”。結(jié)合語境，選A。16. The real-name policy for train tickets has been applied

11、 to all trains since January 1,2012 in China, _ I think will make it easy for people to get tickets.A. which B. when C. what D. where 參考答案：A略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三（1）班的學(xué)生李華。下面四幅圖描述了上周一你騎自行車上學(xué)路上發(fā)生的一件事情。請根據(jù)圖片的先后順序，將這件事用英文以日記形式記述下來。注意：1. 日記的開頭已為你寫好。2. 詞數(shù)不少于60。提示詞：剮蹭 scratchMonday，October 28 FineThis mor

12、ning, _參考答案：Monday，October 28 FineThis morning, I went to school by bicycle as usual. As I was listening to my favourite music with a headphone on my head, I didnt notice a car parked on the roadside. I scratched the car and left a scar on it. Thinking that I would have classes, I left a note with m

13、y name and address to let the driver know what happened.Later in the afternoon, while we were having a class meeting, our headmaster brought a stranger to our class. He was the car owner. He explained to the class the whole story and praised me. Both my teacher and classmates were impressed and prou

14、d of my honesty. I think honesty should be valued most.試題分析：這是一篇看圖作文，騎自行車上學(xué)路上發(fā)生的一件事情。要求用日記的形式記錄下來，寫作時要看清圖畫表達(dá)的內(nèi)容，也要適當(dāng)添加些內(nèi)容，使文章看起來更充實，要組成一篇通順連貫的短文。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，一定要契合給出的開頭，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次?！玖咙c說明】. As I was listening to my favou

15、rite music with a headphone on my head, I didnt notice a car parked on the roadside.這句話用了時間狀語從句， Thinking that I would have classes, I left a note with my name and address to let the driver know what happened.這句話用了現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語和賓語從句， while we were having a class meeting, our headmaster brought a stranger

16、to our class. 這句話也是用了狀語從句。 考點：考查看圖作文三、 閱讀理解18. LONDON-The news that a Chinese maths textbook will be introduced into Britain this summer has again caught the eyes of people in the education field, as well as the public, since the first group of maths teachers from Chinas Shanghai took part in an exc

17、hange project in Britain last year.The supplementary textbook, One Lesson One Exercise, is a popular book for students in Shanghai for more than 20 years. Earlier on Thursday, the publisher East China Normal University Press said, in January, it signed an agreement with HarperCollins to publish an E

18、nglish version of the book this summer in Britain, which would be named as One Lesson One Exercise of Shanghai Maths.It said experts familiar with both Chinese textbooks and British educational conditions are compiling(編輯) the maths section on the basis of the pre-existing domestic edition, and some

19、 changes would be made as the education systems of the two countries are different. However, the difficulty wont be reduced. So far, the number of schools and students who will use this textbook is unknown. Britains Department for Education said, at this stage, its a matter for the publishing compan

20、y, and wont make any comments on this.A Chinese man who required anonymous（匿名的） said he had noticed a very interesting phenomenon in his daughters school and other schools in London, that most of Chinese students, even Asian students can get a higher scores than others in maths. He said he learnt th

21、e news of Shanghai textbook on the Internet, but he thought its very complicated to judge whether the action would be good or bad for students in Britain.The introduction of the Shanghai textbook may play a part in improving local students numeracy（計算能力） skills, however, I think local maths lessons

22、place more focus on developing students ability of inference and logical thinking, rather than the numeracy skills. Theyd like to complete maths problems by tools, but not in particular require students to master of numeracy, he said.32. The best title for the news report can be “ .”A. One Lesson On

23、e Exercise is a popular bookB. Chinese math textbook to be introduced into BritainC. Experts are compiling the Chinese math textbookD. The cultural and educational exchanges between China and Britain33. What can we learn from what the Chinese man said in Para. 4 ?A. The majority of Asian students pr