廣東省梅州市大坪中學(xué)2023年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市大坪中學(xué)2023年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Alex is said _ by heart 2000 Chinese characters up to now.A. that he has learnedB. to have learnedC. to learnD. having learned參考答案：B2. What a mess! please put your books_, or mom will be upset.A. in sight B. in public C. in addition D. in order參考答案：D3. Due to cu

2、ltural differences, most artists find it hard to _ Chinese crosstalks to westerners. A. get across B. get over C. come across D. come over參考答案：A4. - Why did you leave without a word of warning to Robert? - But what _ otherwise? He never likes to listen to me. A. could I do B. could I have done C. mu

3、st I have done D. should I do參考答案：B5. If you still remember the _ time of the accident, please tell us. We would _ your help. A. approximate; appreciation B. approximately; appreciateC. approximate; appreciate D. approximately; appreciation參考答案：C略6. As _ monitor of our class，Jason has _ great respon

4、sibility to get the class to work together as a team.A. a； theB. 不填； aC. a； 不填D. a； a參考答案：B【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：作為我們班的班長，杰森（Jason）肩負(fù)著使班級作為一個團隊合作的重大責(zé)任。表示只有一人擔(dān)任的頭銜或職務(wù)的名詞在作表語/同位語/補語或介詞短語的賓語時不用冠詞。monitor是表示獨一無二的職位，在句中充當(dāng)介詞as的賓語，前面不加冠詞，所以排除A、C和D第二空考查了短語have a responsibility to do sth故選B項。【點睛】零冠詞的用法如下:1.表示抽象概括意義時，不

5、可數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞使用零冠詞，例如:(1)Books are my best friends書是我的好朋友。2.專有名詞通常使用零冠詞，例如:(1)Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer.魯迅是一位偉大的中國作家。(2)London is the capital of England.倫敦是英國的首都。3.按照習(xí)慣下列各類名詞使用零冠詞:1)季節(jié)、月份、星期以及節(jié)假日(中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日除外)等名詞前， 2)三餐飯菜的名詞3)語言、運動、游戲等名詞4)在某些意義有改變的名詞前要使用零冠詞，例:（1）He has gone to (/)school.(to learn)他去上

6、學(xué)了。4.在表示職位、頭銜、身份等名詞前5.泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示一類人或事物時，可不用定冠詞(泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞非零冠詞):6.當(dāng)by與火車等交通工具連用，表示一種方式時，中間無冠詞。本題當(dāng)中monitor是表示職位名詞，在句中充當(dāng)介詞as的賓語，前面不加冠詞，所以選B項。7. Teaching _ child to cook will improve many of the skills that he or she will need later in _ life. A.不填; the B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. the; a參考答案：B8. He has never see

7、n such a good film, _.A. neither did Lily B. nor has Lily C. so Lily has D. so has Lily參考答案：B9. How can you expect him to make any progress _ you never give him a chance to have a try?A. when B. unless C. even though D. until參考答案：A10. Ive got a bit of a headache. Its nothing much, _.A. moreover B. b

8、esides C. though D. anyhow參考答案：C11. -Its a long time _ I last saw you. -Yes, and it will be another month _ we can meet again.A. before; when B. when; since C. since; while D. since; before參考答案：D略12. natural resources, Japan is one of the poorest countries in the world. A.In terms of B.As a result o

9、f C.In case of D.In spite of參考答案：A13. It was at 12 oclock _ they came home from school.A. what B. when C. that D. Which參考答案：14. from Jane Austins classic, the BBC production Pride and Prejudice is universally acknowledged as the best so far.A. Adapting B. Adapted C. Having adapted D. To be adapted參考

10、答案：B略15. John is very lazy. He falls _ behind in his studies. A. very B. far C. moreD. still參考答案：B 解析：此題考查了副詞的辨析。短語fall far behind意思為“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的落后于”。16. The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver coins, _ over 600 years old. A. all of which B. all of it C. all of that D. a

11、ll of them參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你市圖書館將播放關(guān)于中國茶文化的紀(jì)錄片。你的外教Mr Smith是中國茶文化愛好者，請給他寫一封郵件，邀請他一起觀看。內(nèi)容包括:1.紀(jì)錄片主要內(nèi)容；2.播放時間、地點；3.中文發(fā)音，英文字幕。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:紀(jì)錄片documentary 字幕subtitlesDear Mr Smith._Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Mr Smith,Im writing to invite you to watch a documentary abou

12、t Chinese tea culture, which will be shown in the City Library from 9 am to 11 am this Sunday.Its said the documentary is in Chinese, with English subtitles. Moreover, the history of tea as a drink in China will be talked about in the documentary, as well as the important role tea plays in foreign t

13、rade as a commercial product.Im sure this documentary will contribute a lot to your understanding of Chinese tea culture. Therefore，if youre available this Sunday and interested in this documentary, please e-mail me, so we can decide our meeting time and place.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sin

14、cerely,Li Hua【分析】本文為提綱類作文?！驹斀狻考俣闶抢钊A，你市圖書館將播放關(guān)于中國茶文化的紀(jì)錄片。文章要使用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)為主。要點為：你的外教Mr Smith是中國茶文化愛好者，請給他寫一封郵件，介紹紀(jì)錄片主要內(nèi)容；播放時間、地點等，并邀請他一起觀看。在寫作時，注意書信的格式及串聯(lián)過渡用語，同時盡量使用熟悉的詞匯及短語，尤其注意不要出現(xiàn)中式英語，并在力所能及的范圍內(nèi)使用復(fù)合句、高級句式等，以增加亮點?！军c睛】這篇作文的層次清晰，要點齊全，表達(dá)流暢。文中使用了非常好的短語和連結(jié)性詞語，例如invite sb. to do sth.，Chinese tea culture

15、，contribute to，Moreover, Therefore等，文章還運用了多種句型和復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu)，如：Its said the documentary is in Chinese, with English subtitles（it作形式主語），. as well as the important role tea plays in foreign trade as a commercial product.（定語從句） if youre available this Sunday（條件狀語從句）等，豐富了習(xí)作內(nèi)容，使表達(dá)多樣化。三、 閱讀理解18. Last year it was

16、a little boy with a big heart who moved viewers to tears in the John Lewis Christmas advertisement. Today , as the department store shows its new ad , they are pinning their hopes on a snowman in love to do the same. The Christmas ad,called The Journey, shows the extraordinary lengths someone will g

17、o to in their search of the perfect gift for the person they love. The 90-second ad opens with children happily making a snowman and snowwoman in their snow-covered garden. But before they have time to wrap up the snowwoman with scarf and gloves,they are called inside by their mother. The snowman ,

18、wearing his red scarf and gloves, mysteriously disappears the next morning. We then see him go on a heroic journey, similar to Frodo in the Lord of the Rings, as he travels across fields,forests,rivers and snow mountains. The snowman then braves the High Street and hides behinds some dustbins to avo

19、id some youngsters having a snowball fight but his face lights up when he reaches his destination. The purpose for the snowmans secret journey isnt let out until the last scene, when he retums on Christmas morning with gifts of a scarf and gloves for his wife. The slogan give a little more love this Christmas is then shown. 61. Which of the following can describe the last years Christmas ad? A. Exciting. B. Amazing. C. Interesting. D. Moving. 62. Why do the children leave the snowwoman unf