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1、高考英語完型填空專練(帶答案)一這是一篇說明文。對于憤怒情緒,無論是壓抑還是在狂怒中爆發(fā),都會對我們的身體、思想和人際關(guān)系產(chǎn)生不良影響。第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Anger isnt a pleasant feeling. Some of us bottle up the emotion, while others _21_ in a wild anger. Both habits have bad effects on our bodies, our minds, and our relatio
2、nships.Anger may feel uncomfortable, but its also normal and healthy. “A lot of people think they have to _22_ their anger,” says Patrick Keelan, a registered psychologist. “But anger is an emotion built into us to signal that something needs to be _23_.” When we take notice of that signal and actua
3、lly _24_ the problem instead of ignoring it, were usually much better for it. _25_, many of us have been conditioned to keep our emotions hidden. Increasingly, research is suggesting that this can have _26_ effects on our health. Investigators noticed that people who make greater efforts to _27_ the
4、ir emotions tend to have shorter life spans. Theyre more likely to die earlier from cancer, _28_. When were angry, stress hormones (激素) are released, which can _29_ a wide range of diseases, including diabetes and depression, and abnormal immune conditions.Is it better, then, to scream and cry whene
5、ver something makes you _30_? Thats the fundamental behind the “rage rooms” that have appeared in many American cities, where folks are _31_ to let off their anger by violently smashing stuff in a safe environment. “The _32_ is that you get the anger out of your system through _33_ actions,” says Ke
6、elan. “But the research indicates that when we display our anger sharply, it can actually increase the intensity of the anger and increase the _34_ of aggressive actions in the future.” It doesnt take much imagination to predict how they can _35_ your relationships with your family members, or your
7、coworkers.21. A. worryB. explodeC. quitD. escape22. A. get rid ofB. get away withC. get down toD. get used to23. A. addedB. removedC. bought D. addressed24. A. improveB. polishC. correct D. prevent25. A. GenerallyB. IncrediblyC. Unfortunately D. Consequently26. A. long-termB. positiveC. magical D. l
8、ittle27. A. controlB. releaseC. arouse D. strengthen28. A. on the contraryB. in shortC. as usual D. for example29. A. cureB. causeC. spread D. carry30. A. sadB. upsetC. mad D. guilty31. A. invitedB. forcedC. forbidden D. commanded32. A. truthB. problemC. challenge D. theory33. A. temporaryB. quickC.
9、 defensive D. aggressive34. A. possibilityB. demandC. understanding D. awareness35. A. buildB. developC. affect D. improve【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C二本篇文章講述了一個95年前的漂流瓶被發(fā)現(xiàn)的故事。第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C
10、、D四個選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。Turn back the clock to 1926.Imagine yourself as a teenager your whole life ahead of you, shining with _21_. As a birthday gift, you toss a message in a bottle into the river and watch it _22_ from sightnever knowing if or when the bright-eyed boy you are now will reconnect with
11、 the man youll _23_.While that may not have been the exact scenario (場景),95 years later, the message has finally _24_ its way home.Jennifer Dowker, a scuba diving enthusiast, was conducting underwater maintenance of her boat when she found an antique _25_ on the riverbed. On closer inspection, she s
12、potted a note inside, which had _26_ an amazing nine-plus decades in the water._27_ November 1926, it read:Will the person who finds this bottle return it to Ceorge Morrow Michigan and tell where it was found?After a post on Facebook, and over 100,000 shares, one curious reader managed to _28_ Morro
13、ws daughter, Michele Primeau (who “doesnt do Facebook”) to tell her the story and give her Dowkers _29_ information.Morrow passed away in 1995, but Primeau _30_ her fathers handwriting. “With a habit of _31_ small notes away in unlikely places,” she said, “sending a message in a bottle was very much
14、 _32_ his character.”Though Dowker _33_ told Primeau she would forward the memento (紀念品) to her, after sleeping on the idea for a night, Primeau _34_ a policy of “finders keepers” would better serve her dads memory. “I thought the _35_ thing to do would be to give it to her,” Primeau said. “She foun
15、d it and that would keep my dads name living on.”21. A. possibilityB. commitmentC. energy D. imagination22. A. destroyB. bounceC. float D. crash23. A. protectB. motivateC. fascinate D. become24. A. feltB. foundC. struggled D. lost25. A. bottleB. shopC. boat D. note26. A. existedB. circulatedC. mixed
16、 D. survived27. A. PrintedB. EditedC. Dated D. Translated28. A. describeB. locateC. congratulate D. bond29. A. contactB. backgroundC. health D. job30. A. recognizedB. copiedC. demanded D. displayed31. A. turningB. givingC. hiding D. circling32. A. in contrast toB. in keeping withC. in charge of D. i
17、n memory of33. A. frequentlyB. regularlyC. initially D. eventually34. A. doubtedB. fearedC. learned D. decided35. A. practicalB. rightC. easy D. creative【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B三這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者在一個新的地方安家,通過自己的努力,創(chuàng)立了公司以幫助和服務(wù)于更多人的成長。
18、作者認為個人和事業(yè)上成功的秘訣都在于創(chuàng)建一個社會團體,并且不斷地為其帶來價值。第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。During my life,I have been part of many communities. My father was a headteacher, so I went to various schools. Im used to_21_and forming relationships quickly.In 2003, I moved to Botswana where I li
19、ved on an island.There the need for community spirit was more about_22_than anything else. We had to look out for each other,whether we liked it or not; _23_ by wild animals, you join forces_24_the scarier animals.I moved back to the UK in 2014 and_25_the transition(過渡)would be easy because I knew t
20、he culture. Making a home in Portishead, close to my parents but new to me was more_26_than I had expected. I didnt know anyone.I spent some time travelling around Britain_27_friends from my past-but I realized we didnt have much in common any more.I thought, do I know what to do? The answer was: I
21、know how to build a(n)_28_. I set up a Facebook group to_29_and support female entrepreneurs(企業(yè)家),which soon became hugely popular. I then decided to create events to_30_businesswomen for an affordable fee, which could be used to help local charities. In the first year,my company, the Business Haven
22、,_31_$5,000 for the Springboard Charity, which helps young people achieve their potential, and Changes Bristal, which helps those_32_with the mental health.Wherever Ive lived, the key to being successful from both personal and_33_perspective has been either creating, or joining a community and addin
23、g_34_to it, without expecting anything_35_.21. A. checking inB. packing upC. fitting in D. cleaning up22. A. peaceB. harmonyC. understanding D. survival23. A. surroundedB. impressedC. interrupted D. attracted24. A. forB. againstC. with D. by25. A. realizedB. decidedC. concluded D. assumed26. A. sati
24、sfyingB. challengingC. embarrassing D. thrilling27. A. visitingB. trackingC. questioning D. contacting28. A. companyB. organizationC. community D. shelter29. A. produceB. entertainC. interview D. connect30. A. hireB. manageC. train D. reward31. A. earnedB. raisedC. distributed D. delivered32. A. deb
25、atingB. cooperatingC. sharing D. struggling33. A. professionalB. physicalC. spiritual D. financial34. A. colorB. cultureC. value D. faith35. A. on purposeB. in advanceC. on time D. in return【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D四這是一篇說明文。對于憤怒情緒,無
26、論是壓抑還是在狂怒中爆發(fā),都會對我們的身體、思想和人際關(guān)系產(chǎn)生不良影響。第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Anger isnt a pleasant feeling. Some of us bottle up the emotion, while others _21_ in a wild anger. Both habits have bad effects on our bodies, our minds, and our relationships.Anger may feel uncomforta
27、ble, but its also normal and healthy. “A lot of people think they have to _22_ their anger,” says Patrick Keelan, a registered psychologist. “But anger is an emotion built into us to signal that something needs to be _23_.” When we take notice of that signal and actually _24_ the problem instead of
28、ignoring it, were usually much better for it. _25_, many of us have been conditioned to keep our emotions hidden. Increasingly, research is suggesting that this can have _26_ effects on our health. Investigators noticed that people who make greater efforts to _27_ their emotions tend to have shorter
29、 life spans. Theyre more likely to die earlier from cancer, _28_. When were angry, stress hormones (激素) are released, which can _29_ a wide range of diseases, including diabetes and depression, and abnormal immune conditions.Is it better, then, to scream and cry whenever something makes you _30_? Th
30、ats the fundamental behind the “rage rooms” that have appeared in many American cities, where folks are _31_ to let off their anger by violently smashing stuff in a safe environment. “The _32_ is that you get the anger out of your system through _33_ actions,” says Keelan. “But the research indicate
31、s that when we display our anger sharply, it can actually increase the intensity of the anger and increase the _34_ of aggressive actions in the future.” It doesnt take much imagination to predict how they can _35_ your relationships with your family members, or your coworkers.21. A. worryB. explode
32、C. quit D. escape22. A. get rid ofB. get away withC. get down to D. get used to23. A. addedB. removedC. bought D. addressed24. A. improveB. polishC. correct D. prevent25. A. GenerallyB. IncrediblyC. Unfortunately D. Consequently26. A. long-termB. positiveC. magical D. little27. A. controlB. releaseC
33、. arouse D. strengthen28. A. on the contraryB. in shortC. as usual D. for example29. A. cureB. causeC. spread D. carry30. A. sadB. upsetC. mad D. guilty31. A. invitedB. forcedC. forbidden D. commanded32. A. truthB. problemC. challenge D. theory33. A. temporaryB. quickC. defensive D. aggressive34. A.
34、 possibilityB. demandC. understanding D. awareness35. A. buildB. developC. affect D. improve【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C五這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了某天史密斯不幸落水,狗狗Sarah Jane通過大叫引來了附近的兩個鄰居和警長,在他們?nèi)说墓餐ο?,史密斯獲救。這個故事告訴我們,狗狗是人類最好的朋友。第一節(jié)(共15小題; 每小題1分, 滿分1
35、5分)閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mans best friend is being credited with saving his owners life during a scare.81-year-old Harry Smith of Port St. Lucie, Florida is a man of _21_. He takes his 9-year-old dog Sarah Jane for a walk around the lake across the street from his house twice a da
36、y, every day. Smith, who uses an electric wheelchair to _22_, was on one of his regular walks when something _23_ happened. The left wheel of his wheelchair got _24_in a pit (坑), and as he tried to reverse out of the dirt, his wheelchair lost traction. He ended up rolling down the _25_ and flipping
37、off his wheelchair into the lake.Sensing her owner was in _26_, Sarah Jane began barking loudly as Smith _27_to keep his head above water. Her persistent barking_28_ the attention of two neighbors working in their driveway across the street, who rushed over to see what the _29_ was about. One of tho
38、se men was Edward Shuling, who said he _30_ thought the dog may have gotten into a fight with an alligator, before he saw Smiths head sticking out of the water. Shuling instantly_31_ in.A second neighbor, Aby “Jacob” Chacko, was _32_ closely and happened to spot Officer Adam on his way down to the w
39、ater. Together, the three men_33_Smith out of the water and back to safety, much to his and Sarah Janes_34_.“We are thankful for Mr. Smiths dog and the two bystanders that helped save his life!” the post reads. “And as the saying remains _35_.A mans best friend is his dog.”21. A. actionB. routineC.
40、virtue D. character22. A. glance aroundB. come aroundC. get around D. turn around23. A. unusualB. strangeC. difficultD. puzzling24. A. stuckB. separatedC. hitD. broken25. A. hillB. bankC. river D. wheelchair26. A. doubtB. depthC. troubleD. despair27. A. hurriedB. wavedC. struggledD. jumped28. A. dis
41、tractedB. focusedC. demandedD. caught29. A. noiseB. incidentC. sceneD. event30. A. additionallyB. initiallyC. eventuallyD. similarly31. A. turnedB. fellC. checkedD. jumped32. A. appearingB. followingC. movingD. coming33. A. pulledB. seizedC. toreD. kicked34. A. delightB. amusementC. surpriseD. relie
42、f35. A. certainB. familiarC. trueD. popular【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C六第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。In December, an adult day center nurse in New York came to the rescue of her patient after deciding t
43、o adopt the dog he could no longer look after.John Burley, 60, was a daily _21_ at the Adult Day Healthcare program at The Grand Rehabilitation (康復) and Nursing at Rome, where Jennifer Smith _22_. Just before Thanksgiving, he was _23_, leaving him unable to look after his 13-year-old dog Boomer.Jenn
44、ifer Smith knew _24_ what to do she visited the humane shelter and adopted him herself. “She went right to the Rome Humane Society that day and _25_ the adoption fee, took him to the vet, and went _26_ for food, toys, and doggy clothes. He is really _27_,” Kimberly Hare from The Grand Rehabilitation
45、 and Nursing at Rome said.Now John Burley is a rehabilitation patient at the center. He is able to _28_ daily visits from Boomer who has _29_ the “mascot (吉祥物) of the adult day program.”“Once John was _30_ in his room, Jennifer and Boomer made their way over to his nursing unit, but I told her to st
46、ay out of _31_. I asked John if he was feeling _32_ a surprise visit and he said yes,” said Hare.“When he saw Jennifer and Boomer come around the corner, he just burst into tears and _33_ for his pal. John would get off bed and get around with Boomer happily. There was not a _34_ eye in the room bet
47、ween residents and staff. He was so happy to see the dog and so _35_ to Jennifer for saving him.”21. A. patientB. victimC. prisoner D. shopper22. A. studiesB. worksC. recovers D. hides23. A. terrifedB. arrestedC. accused D. hospitalized24. A. unclearlyB. publiclyC. exactly D. hurriedly25. A. assesse
48、dB. chargedC. received D. paid26. A. grabbingB. shoppingC. searching D. begging27. A. spoiledB. lazyC. comfortable D. frightened28. A. makeB. receiveC. deny D. pay29. A. designedB. shapedC. become D. considered30. A. trappedB. stationedC. settled D. recorded31. A. harmB. sightC. service D. touch32.
49、A. up toB. far fromC. back to D. up against33. A. workedB. lookedC. voted D. reached34. A. sharpB. bigC. dry D. teary35. A. apologeticB. sympatheticC. loyal D. grateful【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. D七第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的
50、A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。When I first heard from my doctor that I was allergic to hay (干草), it weighed pretty heavily on my mind.I grew up _21_ around big open fields and playing with the animals on my friends farm. There were no limits set on me as a child.After I _22_ about my allergy, I felt t
51、hat a kind of _23_ had been placed on me. I could never get a rabbit or a pig, since hay is the main component of their diets. I remember that _24_ feeling in my stomach when I realized I was so seriously allergic to something that Id always need to keep the pill within _25_.Disappointment at this _
52、26_ was the first feeling that sunk in. With time, _27_, I began to see my allergies as a gift.I was the kid that tried never to _28_. I was okay with enduring a six-hour drive in a(n) _29_ car with my knees to my chest. I was okay with eating burnt or under cooked food. But this allergy finally let
53、 me feel _30_ saying “no”. I finally felt free to refuse to go places or do things where my allergies would act up. I didnt have to apologize for or explain my _31_ at the smell of grass clippings. I didnt have to _32_ myself for not wanting to sit on the grass with my friends on summer days while I
54、 got bitten.Yes, my hay allergy _33_ some activities, but its also given me a broader appreciation for experiences I actually like and want more of. Im _34_ to be getting a dog instead of a bunny. Lets be honest, a bunny brings you more trouble.I ought to thank this allergy for giving me the space t
55、o be _35_.21. A. meetingB. runningC. lookingD. shopping22. A. askedB. gotC. learnedD. cared23. A. misfortuneB. mistakeC. disbelief D. dishonesty24. A. confusedB. excitedC. funnyD. sinking25. A. reachB. controlC. spaceD. memory26. A. riskB. secretC. reasonD. burden27. A. thereforeB. againC. howeverD.
56、 besides28. A. cryB. complainC. noticeD. care29. A. dirtyB. smallC. cheapD. ugly30. A. comfortableB. proudC. awkwardD. ashamed31. A. sorrowB. eagernessC. sickness D. satisfaction32. A. forgiveB. excuseC. pushD. dress33. A. ignoresB. offersC. coversD. limits34. A. powerfulB. helpfulC. grateful D. mea
57、ningful35. A. differentB. freeC. giftedD. brave【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B八本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個著名的小提琴家在地鐵站演奏,卻很少有人關(guān)注,但是兩天前他在劇院里演奏同樣的樂曲卻是滿座的故事。第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。In Washington DC at a Metro S
58、tation, on a cold January morning in 2007, a man with a violin played six Bach pieces for about 45 minutes. During that time, approximately 2000 people went through the _21_, most of them on their way to _22_. About four minutes later, the violinist received his first _23_. A woman threw money in the hat and, without stopping, continued to walk. At six minutes, a young man leaned _24_ the wall to listen to him, then looked at his watch and started to walk again. At ten minutes, a three-year old
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