2022-2023學(xué)年海南省三亞市中考英語押題試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Our history teacher is very _. She ne

2、ver plays jokes with us.AseriousBfunnyCnervousDpatient2、_ old man behind Mary is _ university teacher.AAn, anBA, theCThe, aDThe, an3、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbring out

3、4、Two_foreign visitors_to the opening ceremony last Saturday.Ahundred; were invited Bhundred; had been invitedChundreds of; are invited Dhundreds of; have been invited5、See what you have done! Dont you have a _ of right or wrong!Asense Bfeeling Cthought Dknowledge6、-Honey, stay home before I return.

4、-I _, mum.AmustBcanCwillDshould7、We cant trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.Amakes upBsets upCtakes upDputs up8、Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this years Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _ hard-working.Aafter allBabove allCin allDf

5、irst of all9、Tasting good food is an interesting part of traveling. When in , Germany, we can enjoy sausages, potatoes and cheese as well as many different kinds of beer.AMoscowBBostonCMunich10、-Do you know_? - At a robot shop.Awhere Mr. Jiang bought the robotBwhere did Mr. Jiang buy the robotCwhy M

6、r. Jiang bought the robotDwhy did Mr. Jiang buy the robot. 完形填空11、 Chinese New Year is an important festival in China. It usually comes in 1 or February. People get ready 2 the festival a few days before it. They clean 3 houses and buy new clothes. They cook many kinds of nice 4 . Many family member

7、s will get 5 in the old peoples house on that day. 6 are the main food in the dinner. At 7 , lots of people go out to light fireworks. Everyone likes this festival, especially(尤其地） 8 . They can get some 9 from adults（成年人）and theres always some money in them. They can also 10 the lion dance. It is in

8、teresting. Everyone has fun at Chinese New Year.1AJanuaryBMarchCMayDJune2AatBforCToDin3AhisBherCitsDtheir4AfoodBdrinksCbooksDcandy5AupBtogetherCoutDthrough6ARice dumplingsBMooncakesCDumplingsDTurkey7AeveningBafternoonCmorningDmidnight8Aold peopleBchildrenCmenDwomen9Ared packetsBcakesCclothesDpresent

9、s10AplayBlistenCwatchDlook. 語法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2to count the exact number, at35,000 people visited it each day.This n

10、arrow lane4 Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放） on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6as the boundary(邊界) between Zh

11、ang family and Wu family. They quarreled（爭論） fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7 to make a compromise（妥協(xié)）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperors court. To their8, Zhang Ying did not provid

12、e the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10, but also a guideline for all the officials in Chin

13、a. 閱讀理解A13、Chinese scientists called on all over the country to fight against serious water pollution in China yesterday.Following days of heavy haze(霧霾)that influenced most parts of China earlier this year polluted water is becoming another big worry among people on popular social InternetWebsites

14、have called for cutting down water pollution in necessary ways. “We should not only protect water,but also pay attention to water pollution,”said Xue Manzi,a well-known investor(投資人)on Sina Weibo.“Dead pigs are found in rivers and waster is poured into rivers and underground.”said Xue.The Huangpu Ri

15、ver provider 22 percent of Shanghais drinking water.But earlier this momth,thousands of dead pigs were found in it.This made people scared and worried,although local government tried to showthat the water was safe.In February,some factories in Weifang in Shandong had put waste water underground,poll

16、uting the local drinking water.“Clean water and air are necessary for people to live. A responsible government will strictly protect the environment from being polluted,”said a microblogger.Isnt it time for us to have a better thinking about our living environment?Do we want to kill ourselves by ser

17、ious pollution? All the companies should have a serious sense of responsibility.The health of people is far more important than money!1Chinese scientists called on the people in China to fight against serious .Aland pollution Bair pollution Cwater pollution Dwhite pollution2 made people in Shanghai

18、worried according to the second paragraph.AThe heavy haze BThe polluted riverCThe polluted drinking water DThe local government3How did some factories in Weifang deal with the waste water?AWaste water was put underground.BWaste water was put in big pools carefully.CWaste water was dealt with in a gr

19、een way.DWaste water was reused by the factories themselves.4What is the main idea of this passage?ADead pigs were found in the Huangpu River.BWe should fight against water pollution seriously.CSome factories put waste water underground.DHeavy haze influenced China earlier this year.B14、閱讀下面四篇材料，從每題

20、所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lets Go FishingA wonderful guide for fishing for children. Covers Safety, fish, tackle（釣具）, how to find great fishing places, even how to cook your catch. Includes lots ofpictures in it.Ages 8 and up Price:8.98A Backyard Vegetable GardenThe hobby of gardening is not just for ad

21、ults. This book will guide your child through the planning, designing, growing, and harvesting of their own vegetable garden.Ages 8 and up Price:7.85Nature SafariThis book will make your child learn about nature first-hand. They canLearn facts, crafts, and vocabulary that will increase their study o

22、f these natural neighborhoods.Ages 8 and up Price: 7.56Splashing by the ShoreIf you live by the beach, are planning a vacation to one soon, or just want to pretend you are at the beach, you will have fun learning how to be safe and have a great time inthe sand. Crafts, games, facts and party ideas w

23、ill help you have a good time near the shore.Ages 6-8 Price: 9.951In the book Nature Safari children can learn .Aabout fishBhow to plant vegetablesCabout the natureDhow to play on the beach2Little Tom is seven years old, so his parents can buy him .ALets Go FishingBNature SafariCA Backyard Vegetable

24、 GardenDSplashing by the Shore3Jack has only sixteen dollars, which books can he buy?ALets Go Fishing and Splashing by the ShoreBA Backyard Vegetable Garden and Nature SafariCA Backyard Vegetable Garden and Splashing by the ShoreDLets Go Fishing and Nature Safari4Which of the following is WRONG?AThe

25、 four books are suitable for kids aged 8.BLets Go Fishing is a guide book for fishing.CA Backyard Vegetable Garden is a place for kids to plant vegetables.DKids can learn how to be safe and have fun in the sand from Splashing by the Shore.5The material above may come from .Aan adBa menuCa reportDa n

26、ovelC15、Most people see Batman(蝙蝠俠) in the movies. In fact, there are many common people who are like Batman around us. Bike Batman is one of them.Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. He loves bike riding and also buys and sells bikes as a hobby.About three

27、 years ago, he was looking for a bike for his wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where people list things they want to sell. As he often did, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register(注冊) their bikes and post reports when theyre taken. The bike, which he

28、was considering buying, clearly matched the one reported stolen on Bike Index!Then he called the “owner” of the bike. When the two men met, Bike Batman told him, “Youve got two choices. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can just get out of here.” With anger, the thief(小偷) warned

29、him and left quickly.After that first success, Bike Batman often visits the two websites. When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he matches them with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he is sure they are the lost ones, he arranges(安排) a meet-up with the thief and calls the Seattle police

30、 to join in the action. So far, he has got back and returned 22 bikes and thats why the police officers call him Bike Batman. Although he thinks it a little silly, the main reason he continues his work is to help more owners find their lost bikes.1From the passage we know Bike Batman _.Ais a movie s

31、tar Blives in New YorkCa police officer Dis interested in bikes2The right order of the list of things is _.The thief sold the bike on Craigslist. Bike Batman found the questionable bike.The owner reported the stolen bike on Bike Index. Bike Batman called the thief and got the stolen bike.A B C D3We

32、can infer that Bike Batman calls the police to join in the action in order to _.Ahelp more owners find their lost bikes Bmake himself famousCcatch the thieves and keep himself safe Dget some money from it4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?A; ; B; ; C; ; D; ;

33、D16、ZUOAN SHOE SHOPDear friends,There are different kinds of female shoes in our store, including high-heeled shoes, low-heeled shoes and flats. This weekends, all the shoes are on sale. You will get each pair shoe at 20% discount.Time: 9:00 a.m. 9：00 p.m. on March. 3rdIf you want to know more infor

34、mation, you can call Mr. Tian ator come to our website www. zuoan. com. Come and see for yourself!1How many kinds of shoes in ZUOAN SHOE SHOP?AtwoBthreeCfour2The meaning of the under-lined word is _.A平地B平頂屋C平底鞋3How long does the sale last?A11 hoursB12 hoursC13 hours4If you want to buy a

35、 pair of shoes cost 180 yuan on March 3rd, you can pay _ for it?A144 yuanB180 yuanC36 yuan5You can get more information by _.Acalling Mr. TianBcoming to www. zuoan. comCboth A and BE17、 Thanks to endless photos on social media and the wealth of information on the Internet, future people should have

36、a clear picture of how we lived in the 21st century.But Martine Rothblatt, a business woman from the US, wants to go a step further by digitally cloning (克隆) human minds.These “mindclones” would have all of our thoughts, feelings, and be able to think just like us. Rothblatt imagines that mindclones

37、 will first begin as digital (數(shù)字的) assistants(助手) in our mobile devices (裝置), until they become walking, talking versions (版本) of us but these are far from reality at the moment.Mindcloning technology is still very young, and it might be a long time before we can send our man-made selves to school s

38、o we dont have to sit through math class. However, scientists at Stanford University in the United States recently created a circuit (電路) board modeled on the human brain that could simulate(模擬) 1 million neurons (神經(jīng)元) and billions of connections in the brain.Finally, Rothblatt sees mindclones havin

39、g their own rights as people, and even falling in love and getting married.“Lets say the ex Apple CEO Steve Jobs meets another mindclone. They fall in love. Mindclones are just people without bodies. Once the mindclones fall in love, they are going to get married. Thats what people do,” she said.But

40、 Rothblatts idea that the digital versions of ourselves would have the same rights as people is not shared by everyone. Some people have thought that the mind must be embedded (嵌入) in biology for it to be thought as “l(fā)ife”, HuffPost reported.1According to Rothblatt, mindclones _.Awill finally become

41、 robotsBwill be used in our mobile devicesCwill become reality soonDhave more rights than people2What is the latest development in mindcloning technology?AWe can send our man-made selves to school.BPeople can improve their studies by using mindclones.CSteve Jobs and a mindclone will get married.DA c

42、ircuit board has been modeled after a human brain.3What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?AThe writer agrees with Rothblatts idea.BThe writer disagrees with Rothblatts idea.CNot everyone agrees with Rothblatt about mindclones rights.DIts meaningless to discuss the rights of “mindclones”.F18、In

43、the days before electricity, people dont worry much about sleep. They usually went to bed a couple of hours after sunset (日落) and woke at sunrise. After all, there wasnt much to do in those days after the sun went down. But then came the electric light bulb (電燈泡). And now we have satellite televisio

44、n, the Internet,24-hour convenience stores, and longer hours at work. How much can we sleep? How much should we sleep?Like it or not, many of us are sleeping less on average (平均). In 1910, most Americans slept 9 hours a night. That dropped to 7.5 hours by 1975. In 2002, a study by the National Sleep

45、 Foundation found that the average American got only 6.9 hours. The news is even worse for people who work the night shift. They sleep an average of just 5 hours.Are we sleeping enough? Not if you believe in the old rule of eight hours of rest, eight hours of work, and eight hours of play. On the ot

46、her hand, Norman Stanley, a British scientist who studies sleep, believes peoples sleep needs are different. Some people need as many as 11 hours, but others need as few as three. How much do you really need? “To find out,” he says, “simply sleep until you wake naturally, without the help of an alar

47、m clock. Thats your sleep need.”Meanwhile, other scientists and researchers are searching for new ways to keep us awake longer. Some are developing chemicals (化學(xué)藥品) that are safer and more powerful than caffeine, the chemical found in coffee and tea. One experimental drug, CX717, kept laboratory mon

48、keys working happily for 36 hours. Further developments may allow people to safely stay awake for several days straight. One group of researchers is studying a gene (基因) found in some fruit flies that lets them get by on one-third the usual amount of sleep. Another group is even working on an electr

49、ic switch that immediately wakes up a sleeping brain.The meanings of this research are huge. On the one hand, this could lead to a world where we work longer and longer hours with less and less sleep. On the other hand, if we needed less sleep, we would have more free time to travel, read, volunteer, and spend time with family.1How many hours did most Americans sleep a night in 1975?A5. B6.9. C7.5. D9.2What can we learn from the passage?APeople have got enough sleep. BPeople will work lo