2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市潁上縣重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考五模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Sorry Im late. The first underground started moving _ I could get on it.Awhile Bbefore Cas soon as Dafter2、- _ _. - Quite good.AWhat k

2、ind of books do you like best?BWhat do you think of this suggestion?CHow do you do?DWhy do you come back late these days?3、The comedy, lost in Thailand(泰囧), opened _December 12 and by December 24 it had made 721 million yuan.Ain Bon Cat Dby4、Im sorry. I broke your tea cup._. I have another one at ho

3、me.AIts too badBMy pleasureCIt doesnt matterDYoud better not5、Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?There_ a talent show in ten minutes.Awill have Bwill beCis going to have Dare going to be6、Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! _AIll take your a

4、dvice.BThe same to youCCongratulations!DMe, too.7、The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.AleftBleaveCwill leaveDhas left8、Could you describe_?Yes. I was calling and didnt notice the light turned red.Awhy did the accident happenBwhen did the accident happenChow the accident ha

5、ppenedDwhere the accident happened9、Hainan will become a free trade port. _ exciting news it is!AWhat an BWhat CHow10、More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子學(xué)院) to learn _Chinese.AaBanCtheD不填. 完形填空11、I have a friend. She doesnt walk, talk or laugh, but she is very kind and

6、friendly to me. When I feel tired, she can help me 1 . She makes me happy almost every day. You cant touch or see her, but shes 2 . Do you know who she is? She is my best friend music.Music is my favorite type of art. When I was four years old, I began to listen to different kinds of music. The firs

7、t time I saw a piano, a black-and-white musical instrument, I was attracted by it.At first, I was 3 playing the piano. But, as a four-year-old girl, classical music is not very attractive to me. So, I became impatient and didnt want to play the piano anymore. However, two months later, I changed my

8、mind.One day, I was listening to The Ninth Symphony (第九交響曲) at home. My mother told me that Beethoven wrote it after he was deaf. The symphony sounded very powerful, because he wrote it with 4 emotion. Beethoven was deaf, but he didnt 5 on practicing the piano.So I should learn from him. From then o

9、n, I began learning to play the piano again and tried very hard to practice.I love playing the piano. When I feel happy, I will play a happy song toshare 6 with my parents; when I feel sad, I will choose a sorrowful songto pour out my sadness. I will always remember my best friend, music.1AworkBstud

10、yCrepairDrelax2AsomewhereBeverywhereCanywhereDnowhere3Afamous forBpoor atCcareful withDinterested in4AstrongBsadCangryDenjoyable5Ashow offBgive upCclean upDpay for6AinformationBfoodChappinessDinvitation. 語法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school.

11、They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sara

12、h and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got

13、an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy they were!Everyone9(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first.

14、 閱讀理解A13、A tsunami(海嘯) is a series of(一系列) huge waves that can cause great destruction(毀滅) when they hit a beach. Most tsunamis are caused by underwater earthquakes, but not all underwater earthquakes cause tsunamis. About 90 percent of all tsunamis take place in the Pacific Ocean, most of them are

15、in Japan. A strong earthquake in the ocean near Japan caused a deadly tsunami on March 11,2011. As of April 25, the number of death had been raised to 14,133, and more than 13,346 people were listed as missing. The word “tsunami” comes from the Japanese word.Many tsunamis could be found before they

16、hit land with the use of modern technology. If you see the water drawback (后退) quickly and unexpectedly from a beach, run toward higher ground or inland - there may be a tsunami coming. Also, if you are on the beach and there is an earthquake, it may have caused a tsunami, so run toward higher groun

17、d or inland. The first wave in a tsunami is often not the largest; if you experience one unusually-huge wave, go inland quickly - even bigger waves could be coming soon. Do you know the story of the angel(天使) of the beach? Tilly, A 10-year-old English schoolgirl who saved the lives of hundreds of pe

18、ople in Phuket,Thailand in the Asian Tsunami of 2004 , by warning them a wall of water was about to strike(襲擊), after learning about tsunamis in geography class. “Last term geography teacher Andrew Kearney taught us about earthquakes and how they can cause tsunamis,” Tilly said to the reporter.“I wa

19、s on the beach and the water started to go funny. There were bubbles and the water went out all of a sudden. I recognised what was happening and had a feeling there was going to be a tsunami. I told mummy.”1An earthquake may cause a tsunami.Ain the city Bin the country Cunder the water2When the tsun

20、ami is coming, we should .Arun towards the higher place or inlandBrun to the playgroundCrun into a house3Tilly saved hundreds of peoples life in .AJapan BTailand Cthe United Kingdom4Tilly recognised there would be a tsunami because .Aher geography teacher told her.Bshe found the water drawback unusu

21、ally quicklyCshe had a feeling about the earthquake5Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?AThe word “tsunami” is from Japanese because most recorded tsunamis in the world took place in JapanBTsunami can only be found by modern technology before it hit the land.CTsunami on

22、ly happens in the Pacific OceanB14、Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.He has been using plast

23、ic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach(漂白劑) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his lighting system, which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of thi

24、s year.Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a roof tile and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in plac

25、e with polyester resin (聚酯樹脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40 and 60 watts.Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power i

26、n his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.The local supermarket and his neighbors houses are using Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!1What did Alfredos wife think of him?AHe

27、was always busy repairing machines. BHe couldnt do any housework.CHe was clever with his hands. DHe is a helpful man to save our world.2The reason Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle is_.Abecause the bottle can give more light.Bbecause the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.Cbecause t

28、he bleach can protect water from turning green.Dbecause the bleach can give out the sunlight.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople can use Mosers lights only at night.BMosers light gives too poor light.CMosers bottles use electricity to light the room.DMosers bottle light

29、is a green idea.4The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means “_”.A地震 B停電 C旱災(zāi) D洪澇5We can infer from the passage that_.AAlfredos lights will be more and more popular.Bnobody will buy Moser lights in the future.CAlfredo wont repair machines any more.DAlfredos invention will bring him

30、a lot of money.C15、Most people are writing blogs (博客). Others are reading them. The word “ blog” is a short way of saying Web log almost like QQ Zone (空間).Many popular Web sites now offer free, easy ways to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. Blogs offer people a plac

31、e to show their writings and feelings over the Internet. They can also be helpful to connect people with others.A blog has both good and bad points, of course. People choose to write what they think in blogs, for they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are feeling sad one day

32、and write your feelings in your blog, your friends may quickly write back tocomfortyou or offer their help. Blogs help people keep good friendship and let them know what their friends are doing. But the problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a frie

33、nd during school, and you write something bad about him in your blog, your friend read the blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.In many ways, a blog and a diary are almost the same. So what makes a blog different from a diary? The biggest difference is that a blog is more pu

34、blic than a diary.1_ can offer free ways to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures.AQQ BWeb pagesCWeb sites DBlogs2The underlined word “comfort” in the passage means _.A了解 B安慰 C嘲笑 D打擊3Why do you have to be careful of what you write?ABecause only your friends can read your

35、 blog.BBecause no one can read your blog.CBecause only you can read your blog.DBecause anyone can read your blog.4Whats the difference between a blog and a diary?AA diary is more private than a blog.BA diary is more helpful than a blog.CA diary is more interesting than a blog.DA diary is more public

36、 than a blog.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AMost people like using blogs.BThe differences between a blog and a diary.CThe advantages and disadvantages of blogs.DBlogs offer people free space to show their writings and feelings.D16、YUTIAN, Sept. 6 Twentyseven students of a primary school in Yu

37、tian County of Tangshan in Hebei Province were receiving medical treatment on Tuesday after food poisoning(食物中毒).The sick children are from the countrys Yuying Primary School, a private boarding school with over 800 students.LANZHOU, Aug. 24 The death toll in a food poisoning accident in Gansu Provi

38、nce has risen to three. The three died in the No. 2 Peoples Hospital in Longxi County.The victims(受害者) had all eaten a local snack made of bean jelly and roast chicken in Wenfeng Township, Longxi County.Schoolfood poisonings call for stricter actionsAs lots of food poisoning cases among students mad

39、e the government require(要求) schoolfood safety for schools.Some people said increasing prices lead to the poor quality of the food. In fact its only an excuse. The government asks schools to get higher quality school food, to cook and store food well ，or the people who make schoolfood poisonings mus

40、t be punished strictly. Since September, six cases of food poisoning have taken place in Hebei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guizhou and Shanxi.1The twentyseven foodpoisoning students are from _.ALanzhouBLongxi CountyCthe No. 2 Peoples HospitalDTangshan in Hebei Province2The number of the students in Yuying Prim

41、ary School is _.A800Bless than 800Cmore than 800D2403Three people died in Gansu because they ate _.Aa local snakeBbean jelly and roast chickenCfruitsDmeat4How many provinces are mentioned in the passage?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.5How many cases have taken place since August?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.E17

42、、I first met the boy last year. He talked to me every day. He has a problem with stuttering(口吃) when he tries to talk. Its really hard to understand what he is saying.Well, this morning, I was talking to some teachers who were running(經(jīng)營(yíng)) the school shop. He stopped by and said hello to all of us. A

43、fter he left, they told me that he stopped every day and said hello. But of course, he never had the money to buy anything.I decided to get him something. I bought a pencil, an eraser and a small notebook. The kids were all out after class. When I saw him, I pulled him to the side.I cannot describe

44、the look on his face when I gave him the three little things. Then, without a stutter, he loudly said, “Thank you so much.” He gave me a big hug before going back to class.I have to say that I have never spent one dollar that would mean so much to me.1What was wrong with the boy?AHe couldnt talk eas

45、ily.BHe couldnt walk easily.CHe couldnt hear easily.DHe couldnt study easily.2What did the boy stop to do every morning?AHe stopped to do some shopping.BHe stopped to say hello to the teachers.CHe stopped to have a rest at the shop.DHe stopped to ask the teacher for help.3How many small things did t

46、he writer give the boy?AtwoBthreeCfourDfive4How did the boy thank the writer?AHe bought some flowers.BHe cooked a meal for the writer.CHe sang a song.DHe hugged the writer.5From the passage, we can guess that the writer was very _.AbusyBkindCstrictDseriousF18、 A video of a group of fathers line danc

47、ing while wearing their babies tied to their chests has become an online hitmelting the hearts of millions.The dads, who dance to Wild Cherrys Play That Funky Music, perform the moves largely with the music while they are carrying their children in baby carriers and appear to be very careful.The vid

48、eo, which has been watched more than 2. 7 million times was said to be part of a class in California.The studio, which specializes in funky baby-wearing line dancing classes, is run by Messhi and Amber Anjali.They praised the parents, saying, They were showing these mamas how much they appreciate th

49、em. And thats the greatest love of all!The video, which is nearly four minutes long, has attracted thousands of admiring comments from viewers all over the world. One woman wrote. Love it! Playing the babie like guitars was my favorite! What an excellent job dads did! Another said, Thank you for thi

50、s video. I love it. The dads are amazing and they know how to dance with their babies and wives.1What is the video that has become an online hit ?AFathers dance with their babies tied to their chest.BFathers take good care of the babies carefully.CMommy Mingle, Daddy dance.DWild Cherrys Play That Funky Music.2The video took place in _.AChi