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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Lets make a banana milk shake. What do we need?We need some and two .Abanana;cup of milkBbananas;cups of milkCbananas;milkDbananas;cup of milk2、The writer can w
2、rite good articles .Look at this ,_ exciting news report!AWhat BHow a CWhat an DHow3、- Whats the matter with Tom? Hes been absent for two days.- Oh! He be ill. Lets go and see him.AneedBmightCmustDshould4、Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these “stay-home children” can _ themse
3、lves.Atake care ofBtake afterCtake upDtake off5、_ exciting news! Weve never had such a long vacation before.AHowBWhat aCWhat anDWhat6、The girl _ long black hair is Lily. She is pretty.Awith Bat Cin7、 How was your job interview yesterday? Oh, I couldnt feel _.I could hardly answer most of the questio
4、ns they asked.AworseBeasierCbetterDhappier8、Must I go there right now, mum?No, you _. You can go there tomorrow.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt9、The light in his room is still on. Do you know _?In order to prepare for the coming exam.Aif he works hardBwhy he stays up so lateCwhy is he so busyDwhen he w
5、ill stop working10、Its nice to see you again. We _ each other for a long time.Adidnt seeBhavent seenCwont seeDdidnt see. 完形填空11、Its well-known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a really great person.Here are some 1 things about him.When Einstein star
6、ted to work in America,someone asked him 2 he needed.He said he needed a desk,some paper and a pencil.He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold(容納)all of his 3 .This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the wold can only learn by making mistakes.Einstein considered 4 very important.
7、He never wore socks and he thought it was a waste of time 5 socks 6 people had already wore shoes.He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could be 7 quickly in a book.Thats why he never remembered his own phone number in the phone book.He knew what should be remembered.Its 8 t
8、hat if were going to do great things in our lives,we cannot waste our time.Einstein liked to joke,too.Once in an exam a student asked 9 why all the questions were the same as the last years.Einstein replied that the questions were the same but the answers were 10 !1Abad Binteresting Cgreat Dsuccessf
9、ul2Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhether3Apaper. Bpencils Cmistakes Dquestions4Atime Bmoney Csuccess Dsocks5Aputting off Bputting on Ctaking off Dtaking out6Aif Bbecause Cunless Dafter7Abought Bbrought Cfound Dtaken8Atrue Bdangerous Cnice Dspecial9Ahis Bhe Cher Dhim10Adifficult Beasy Cfree Ddifferent. 語法填空12、
10、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in s
11、ummer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with bloss
12、oms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them
13、 that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of
14、your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 閱讀理解A13、One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind, please help me.”There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walki
15、ng by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the bli
16、nd boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.” What he had
17、 written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.” Do you think the first sign and second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that t
18、hey were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind. The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story. The first
19、 is: Treasure what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help. The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.12What happened after the blind boy hold the sigh which he wrote?AThere were many coins in his hat. BNobody dropped coins in
20、to his hat.CA few people dropped coins into his hat. DA man gave lots of coins to him.34On the sign what did the man write?ATreasure what we have already had BToday is a beautiful day, but I cannot see itCWe are so lucky that we are not blind DTry your best to help those who need your help56Accordin
21、g to the passage, which of the following is True?AThe first sigh worked better than the second sigh.BThe second sigh tells us to treasure what we have and be creative.CThe boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.DThe man wrote the sigh to get more coins for himself.78Which is the best title f
22、or this story?ABe careful. BBe creative. There is always a better way!CBe kind to the blind! DDont always get, but offer!B14、If you want to study abroad, have you thought about where to live? Ive been living and studying in Canada for about nine months. As Im still too young to rent an apartment by
23、myself. I live with a homestay family and I feel like Im part of it. The first time I had a homestay was in 2013. During that time, I stayed in Ajax, a town in Canada, for a week and lived with a homestay family. Carlton lives with his nephew and his niece-in-law. Carlton drove me to an internationa
24、l school to learn about Canadian culture every morning, and he picked me up in the afternoons. Our leisure time was in the evening. The meals he made for me were delicious and we usually watched a movie after dinner. All experiences left an unforgettable impression on me, even if I didnt live there
25、for a long time. Im now living with a Hungarian(匈牙利) family with another Chinese boy. There are two family members- Mrs Perger and her son, Robert. Ive already lived here for nine months and I have been deeply moved by many things theyve done. Once, my roommate went running and didnt come back for q
26、uite a long time. Mrs Perger called him, but he didnt answer the phone. She began to worry about him, and was even about to cry. However, living with a homestay family also has its disadvantages, especially when living with a foreign family. The biggest challenge for me has been the totally differen
27、t lifestyle, which took me a long time to get used to. Living with a homestay family has given me a lot of new experiences. It has taught me how to communicate with different people. Moreover, when different lifestyles and cultures meet together, I have seen that the spark(火花) they make are spectacu
28、lar(壯觀的).1How many people are there at Carltons before the writer lives with them?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2What can we learn from the article?AThe writer hasnt got used to the different lifestyle yet.BThe writer has been deeply moved by what the Pergers have done.CThe writer has been living with
29、a Canadian family for nine months.DThe writer chose a homestay family for he couldnt afford the apartment rent.3Which of the following shows the character of Mrs Perger properly?ACareful and caring. BOutgoing and brave.CStrict and challenging. DOutgoing and humorous.4Whats the best title of this pas
30、sage?ALife about the Canadian homestay familiesBDisadvantages of living with a homestay familyCExperiences of living with foreign homestay familiesDSuggestions for those who want to live with homestay familiesC15、Saying no starts smallAll right then-just one more piece Words every girl has said when
31、 they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isnt just girls. Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive, However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in differ
32、ent countries have been studying the effects of willpower on peoples lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow(圓形軟糖) now
33、, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.Years later, sc
34、ientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Ba
35、umeister, an American social psychology(心理學(xué)) professor(教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles. Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do it regularly.You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking
36、 in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can get tired. Dont try to do too many things at the same time, or when you dont
37、 have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢復(fù)) your willpower with a good nights sleep and by eating well.1The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to_.Aprove that girls have weak willpowerBintroduce the topic of willpower to the read
38、ersCshow that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsDshow the connection between willpower and success2What can we infer from the experiment?AThe scientists had already known the results before the experiment.BIt showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.CThe chil
39、dren who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.DThe children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.3Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?AYou should have a goal every day.BGood rest and proper diet can help.CWillpow
40、er needs to be exercised regularly.DKeep willpower from being used too much.4What is the article mainly about?AHow willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.BHow willpower affects peoples lives and how it is similar to muscles.CHow willpower is important to success and how we can
41、 make it stronger.DHow willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other.D16、Selfless LoveJanes mother worked on the farm from morning to evening which just could make ends meet. To allow Jane to live a happy life, Mother was very careful about spending money. However, Jane didnt un
42、derstand her. Every day Mother was busy with her work while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even unfriendly to her, so she decided to go skiing with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to t
43、he snowfield. Since they were both in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes He said they might be easily found in their ski clothes, in case there was an accident. Mother couldnt afford them, so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily o
44、n the snowfield when suddenly the snowfield began to shake. It was the snowslide. They ran a long way and finally ran out of the snowslide, but they couldnt find their way. Later, a helicopter (直升機(jī)) which came from the nearest airport was flying above, but people on it couldnt see or hear them. Jane
45、 was in danger because she had hurt her head seriously and blood dropped on the snow. Just then an idea came to Mothers mind. She pierced (刺破) her wrist immediately and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. She wrote a red SOS on the snow. At last Jane was saved, but Mother died.1Wher
46、e did Janes mother work?AOn the farm.BAt school.CIn the snowfield.DIn the airport.2Mother refused to buy ski clothes because _.Athey didnt like the colourBthey didnt have enough moneyCthey just bought the white clothesDthey have had their own ski clothes3Why did Mother pierce her wrist?ABecause her
47、daughter was unfriendly.BBecause her daughter needed her blood.CBecause she wanted to save her daughter.DBecause she wanted the manager to find themE17、 When I was 13 years old, the doctor said that I had a kind of attention disorder. So when everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could
48、nt.In my first class, Mrs Green asked us to read a story and then write on it within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs Green, you see, I have attention problems. I might not be able to do that.” She looked at me and said, “You are no different from your classmates, young man.” I
49、 tried, but I didnt finish the reading. So I took it home.In my bedroom, it was so quiet and the story suddenly became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much education. But Louis didnt give up. Instead, he invented a reading system
50、 which opened up a new world to the blind.Wasnt I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted (有視力的)” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was no different from others. If Louis could find his way out of h
51、is problems, why should I ever give up?I didnt expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs Green, so when it came back to me the next day with an “A” on it, I couldnt believe my eyes. At the bottom of the paper were these words, “See what you can do when you keep trying.”1What problem did the w
52、riter have at the age of 13?AHe had a problem with the doctor.BHe couldnt focus his attention.CHis teacher gave no tasks to him.DIt was hard for him to understand the teacher in class.2What did Mrs Green do after hearing the writers words?AShe told the writer to think it over at home.BShe believed w
53、hat the writer said to her.CShe asked the writer to finish the reading soon.DShe encouraged the writer to do as well as others.3What can we know about Louis Braille from the passage?AHe was a blind man with an attention disorder.BHe played an important role in the world of the blind people.CHe thoug
54、ht he was different from others.DHe finally gave up getting education.4How did the writer feel when he got his paper at last?AStrange.BExcited.CSurprised.DEmbarrassedF18、In Britain, the first day of the month of May is known as May Day. May day marks the end of the harsh(嚴(yán)酷的) winter months, welcomes
55、 the beginning of Summer, and optimistically looks forward to the bright and productive months.For their ancestors, largely in rural areas, it was a major annual festival and was celebrated(慶祝) through out the country, especially on the first day of May with music, dancing and games. How was May Day
56、 Celebrated in the past?May Day began early in the morning. People went out before sunrise in order to gather flowers and plants to make their houses and villages beautiful in the belief that the vegetation spirits(神靈) would bring good luck.A traditional May Day dance is Maypole Dancing,On May Day,
57、people used to cut down young trees and stick them in the ground in the village to mark the arrival of summer.People danced around the tree poles in celebration of the end of winter and the start of the fine weather that would allow planting to begin. Maypoles are still a part of somevillage life an
58、d on May Day the villagers dance around it.May Day celebrations have their origins(起源) in the Roman festival of Flora, goddess(女神) of fruit and flowers, which marked the beginning of summer. So the highlight of the day was the crowning(為加冕) of the May Queen(女皇), the human replica (模型) of Flora. By t
59、radition she took no part in the games or dancing, but sat like a queen in a flower-decked chair to watch her subjects. Ever since 1978, for the convenience of the general public, many May Day activities have now been moved to the new May Day holiday on the first Monday of the month. This Monday is a bank holiday, a day off school and work. There are more intereting celebrations on
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