2022-2023學(xué)年白銀市重點中學(xué)中考三模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、I _ basketball quite well, but I havent had time to play since last month.Awill play Bhave played Cplayed Dplay2、The terrible earthqu

2、ake happened _ 13: 46 _ the afternoon of March 11th.Aon; inBat: onCat; inDon; on3、Dont worry about your illness. The doctors will _ you.AtreatBdoubleCbelieveDchange4、Wechat _widely _ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.Ais; using Bare; used Cis; used5、- Cant I park my ca

3、r free here?- You can, for four hours, _ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.Athough Bif Cunless6、_?Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.AWhat would you like to orderBMay I take your orderCWould you like some vegetablesDWhat about some hamburgers7、There is a strange _ in the kitchen. I think

4、 the meat has gone bad.Avoice Bsmell Cnoise Dtaste8、We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we_ speak loudlyAwontBshouldCneedDmustnt9、A year is divided into _ months. September is the _ month of the year.Atwelve, ninthBtwelve, ninethCtwelfth, ninthDtwelfth, nineth10、-Nowadays, more and more pe

5、ople are glad to help those in need in our society.-Great! Help others, help yourself. I think the of being a volunteer will also benefit them a lot.AexpressionsBexperiencesCexercises. 完形填空11、 I think that if a child learns to love himself and he will be successful in his own way. Several weeks ago,

6、 I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to do the job. I 1 him to sit down. At the same time I told him that he should finish it 2 . He sat but some time later, he got up again. I was getting angry, 3 the result surprised me. I started noticing tha

7、t his answers were much quicker and he didnt make any 4 when he stood up. Could he finish schoolwork 5 while standing up?This made me start 6 myself. I thought that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to be successful. This kind of child would be able to study hard, get good grades in life. Now those

8、 same people probably come to know that their kids are born with their abilities, and all you can do is loving and accepting 7 . As parents, through their growing years, we need to be our kids best teachers, helping them find their 8 ways. We need to learn to 9 our kids ways of doing things. Some wa

9、ys may have worked for me but doesnt mean they were 10 our kids. There is nothing sweeter than being personal. It makes us free and happy and thats just the way I want my kids to live their own life.1AadvisedBpromisedCinvited2AclearlyBcomfortablyCcarefully3AifBbutCbecause4AdifferencesBdecisionsCmist

10、akes5AbetterBworseCharder6AunderstandingBquestioningCtrusting7AthemBhimCus8AnormalBmainCpersonal9ArefuseBcatchCaccept10AbyBforCthrough. 語法填空12、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。請每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩項多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them w

11、hen the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and sho

12、uld be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors sa

13、ved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 閱讀理解A13、Forget hard work and perseverance. Getting ahead is as simple as tidying your desk.According to a

14、leading expert, having a cluttered environment reflects a cluttered mind, but the act of tidying up can help you be more successful. The advice comes from Jayne Morris, the residentlife coach for NHS Online, who said it is no good just moving the mess around. In order to clear the mind, unwanted ite

15、ms must be thrown away to free your inner world, she said.Ms Morris, who claims to have coached celebrities to major business figures, said:“Clearing clutter from your desk has the power to transform your business. How? Because clutter in your outer environment is the physical sign of all the clutte

16、r going on inside of you. Clearing clutter has a chain effect across your entire life, including your work. Having an untidy desk covered in clutter could be stopping you achieving the business success you want. She is sure cleaning up will be helpful even though some of historys biggest achievers l

17、ived and worked in messy conditions.Churchill was considered untidy from a boy throughout his life, from his office to his artists studio,and the lab where Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin was famously untidy.Among the recommendations is that simply tidying a desk at work and an overflowing f

18、iling cabinet(陳列柜) will instantly have a positive impact on your inner world. Anything that is no longer used should not be put into storage but thrown away completely.Keeping something in the loft, garage or other part of the house, does not help because it is still connected to the person by tiny

19、energetic li.nes, Ms Morris. claims.She said, The things in your life that are useful to you, that add value to your life, that serve a current purpose are charged with positive energy that refreshes you and enriches your life. But the things that you dont ever use and dont need anymore have the opp

20、osite effect on your energy.Things that no longer fit or serve you, use up your energy. 1The underlined word cluttered (in Para.2) is closest, in meaning to _AmessyBbriefCcomplexDaggressive2Which of the following statements does Ms Morris agree toAhanging the position of staff frequently will help t

21、o build up a clear mind.BA tidy office will lead to a success in your business affairs in no time.CTo have a free mind, we need to throw away unneeded items at times.DYou can pack up your things in garage or loft to cheer you up.3According to Ms Morris, an untidy desk probably means thatAyou are qui

22、te a failureByou are in a messy mindCyou are toe tired to deal with itDyou have achieved the business success4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ALess untidy, more successful.BHow to improve your inner world.CCleaning up makes you less intelligent.DBeing bigger achiever n

23、eeds more effortB14、 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants in Venice. The main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.T

24、he drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Ven

25、ice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much. He always gets interest from the people who borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the mo

26、ney back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body. Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay the money back to Shylock on time. Bassanio returns to Venice as fast as he can and attends a trial(審訊).The re

27、ason why Antonio isnt able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims (聲稱) that the words “ 1 pound of flesh” not “1 pound of flesh and blood”. She says that Shylock is only allowed to remove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she

28、 helps make Antonio safe and make Shylock fail. At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money. At the end, .1The drama has _ main characters mentioned in this passage.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive2According to the passage, which of the following is true?AThe story happens between merchants in England in

29、the 17th century.BAntonio cant return the money because his ships are caught in storm.CShylock is a Jewish rich merchant and he is generous to everyone.DPortia is a real lawyer and she is clever enough to save Antonios life.3Which one can be used to describe Bassanio? A true friend A romantic lover

30、A poor merchant A mean JewishABCD4We can put _ in the blank “ ” in Paragraph 3.AAntonio takes pity on ShylockBBassanio and Portia have a happy endingCeveryone including Shylock lives a happy lifeDeveryone including Shylock lives a sad lifeC15、We have always been interested in the moon.2000 years ago

31、, people already knew that the moon moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began t

32、o change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity millions of years earlier.In 1969, moon rocks werefinally brou

33、ght to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They

34、 believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even thought our ideas about the moon may ch

35、ange again, we will still be interested in it.12000 years ago, people already knew_.Athe earth moved around the moonBthe moon and the earth were made of the same thingsCthe moon was made of rocksDthe moon moves around the earth2Before 1969, most scientists thought the moon was_.Apart of the earth bi

36、llions of years earlierBolder than the earthCa planet caught by the earths gravityDmade of the same things as the earth3After years of study, most scientists now think_.Athe earth was once part of the moonBthe moon was once part of the earthCsomething about the size of Mars will hit earth in the nea

37、r futureDa lot of rocks will slowly join together to become the other moon4From this passage we can learn that_.Ascientists in the past were not cleverBscientists are so clever that they know everythingCnew information brings new ideasDwe now everything about the moonD16、Recently the “China dream” h

38、as been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese people to dream of an empowered or a prosperous(繁榮) China, most people also have their own dreams. Throughout Chinas thousands of years of history, these “China dreams” have always existed. Do you have a “China dream”? I

39、brought up this topic with several young Chinese students with higher U.S. educational backgrounds. Unsurprisingly, they all had their own heartfelt hopes and dreams for their native country.Fred Wang, an MBA candidate in the U.S. said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equality means

40、 all young people can_fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are rich or poor.”Yujie Zhao, another MBA candidate in California said, “I dream of a happy family with an affordable home. I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, a

41、nd I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they retire(退休).” She said, “It seems like all my dreams are about family, but it is so true for most Chinese young dreamers today.”Yiqiong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding f

42、or many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enough money to build and manage a small bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life: to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy a two-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream

43、among young Chinese students.”There is no doubt that all of these young students have their own “China dream”. They all love China, they all love chasing their dreams. Beautiful “China Dream” requires hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their dream come true.1Which is right about the three

44、young Chinese students?AThey receive higher education in China.BThey have their own hopes and dreams for China.CThey receive education of all levels in America.DThey have their own hopes and dreams for America.2What does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean?A對待 B完成 C競爭 D成功3Yujie Zhao hope

45、s that _.Aall young people can have equal opportunitiesBshe can have a happy family with a big houseCher children can receive the best education in AmericaDshe can look after her parents well when they are old4Which one is NOT Yiqiong Zhangs dream?AWorking hard for about 20 to 25 years.BManaging a s

46、mall bookstore or a flower shop.CPlaying the piano and hiking in her free time.DHaving a two-month holiday every year.5From the passage we can learn that _.A“China Dream” is very difficult to come true.B“China Dream” does need everyones hard work.C“China Dream” is a subject we need to study in China

47、.D“China Dream” is only a dream about the development of our country.E17、Welcome to YueyangMovie TheatersRestaurantsClothes StoresDadiHuizeHengdaKFCPizza HutStarbucksTianhongStoreKangxingStore19.923.539.5Fried ChickenPizzaCoffeeClothes forwomenClothes forchildren1Which is the cheapest theater?ADadiB

48、HuizeCHengda2You can buy a skirt for your mother at _.ATianhong StoreBKangxing StoreCDadi3Which store can you buy pizza?AStarbucksBPizza HutCKFCF18、If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you dont, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do.

49、Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friendslet them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信號) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Ke

50、ep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (槍聲). When someone gives you a signal, it is an

51、answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house-cover up to the holes with branches (樹枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have t

52、o leave your little house to look for a river. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost isstay in one place.1.If you lost in the forest, you should _.Astay where you are and give signal

53、s three timesBwalk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear youCtry to find your friends as soon as possibleDtry to get out of the forest and shout for help2.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should _.Atell people that you are lostBkeep up shouting or whistlingCshout at the top of your voiceDshout or whist