高中英語專題 Unit 3 Section Ⅳ　重點詞匯句式2

SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting第一步速讀——了解文章主題和段落大意速讀P32教材課文，選擇最佳答案Whatistheblogpostmainlyabout?A．Onlinesafety.B．Onlineeducation.C．Onlinecommunication.D．Onlinehabits.第二步細(xì)讀——把控文章關(guān)鍵信息細(xì)讀P32教材課文，選擇最佳答案1．WhatdoesthewritertellusinParagraph1?A．Definitionofonlinesafety.B．Thewriter'sbadexperiences.C．Guidelinesononlinesafety.D．Thetopicofthepost.2．WhatisthegoldenruleoftheInternet?A．Leaveuncomfortablesiteatonce.B．Protectyourpersonalinformation.C．Bepolitetoothers.D．Postcommentsonanything.3．Whoaretheonlinetroublemakerstheblogpostmentions?A．Middleschoolstudents.B．Trollsandcyberbullies.C．PolitetheInternetusers.D．Anonymousbloggers.4．WhatcanwelearnaccordingtoBoy579?A．Boy579alwaysmakestroubleinthechatroom.B．Boy579hadabadexperienceonline.C．Amy'sphotowaspostedonline.D．Amywasmadefunofbysomeone.第三步研讀——能力升華接軌高考根據(jù)P32教材課文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Whenitcomestoonline1._____(safe)，herearesome2._______(guideline)foryou.Firstly，thegoldenruleoftheInternetistoleavethesite3._______(immediate)whenyouseeorreadsomethingthatmakesyoufeel4.________(comfortable)．Secondly，youhavetoprotectyourprivacy.Nevergiveoutyouraddressorphonenumbertosomeone5.whomightusetheinformation6._____(steal)youridentity.Thirdly，bepolitetoothers.Thereisnoexcusefor7.______(be)rudeandyoudon'twanttobecomeatargetforatrollorcyberbully.Trollsoftenuseseveralfalsenamesso8.____theycanstayonasiteandcyberbullieswillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirected9.___particularpeople.Theymayalsopostembarrassingphotosandinformationaboutthosepeople.However，the10._____(polite)youare，thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.Ⅰ.單詞拼寫根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞1．Hewas_____(難過的)，becausehehadlosthisticket.2．Shereceivedaneight-yearprisonsentencefor_____(偷竊)．3．Theyonlygiveyoua______(折扣)ifyoubuymorethanacertainamount.4．Theproductsare_____(以……為目標(biāo))atyoungpeople.5．Ihavenothing_______(特殊的)todothisevening.6．AfterlivinginAmericaformanyyears，hebecomesvery______withthecustomthere.7．Inher____，shefailedtheexambecauseshewasn'twell.8．____theleftmousebuttontwicewhenyouwanttoseeitnexttime.9．Thesamegeneral______onwhentodressformallyapplytobothmenandwomen.10．Heisthe______ofseveralbooksonthesubject.Ⅱ.拓展詞匯根據(jù)詞性和漢語提示，寫出下列單詞1．countn．計數(shù)；總數(shù)v．點……的數(shù)目；計算→discountn．折扣vt.打折2．particularadj.特定的；特別的；講究的→particularlyadv.特殊地；特別地3．thiefn．小偷；盜賊→theftn．偷(竊)；盜竊罪Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全短語根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列短語1．___shape 狀況良好2．keeptrack___ 掌握……的最新消息；了解……的動態(tài)3．makefun__ 取笑；戲弄4．keep(...)__mind 牢記5．first___all 首先6．give___ 散發(fā)；公布Ⅳ.選詞填空選用上述短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Heseldomspeaksinpublicasheisafraidof_______．2．Theminister_____thewrongnumberoftherooms.3．Itcanhelpyoustay______bytargetingallareasofyourbody.4．Asadoctor，Brookshasto_______thelatestdevelopmentsinmedicine.5．Itisnoteasyto________whatyouhavetoldme.eq\a\vs4\al([尋規(guī)律、巧記憶])dis-＋v.→v.(反義詞)in＋n.→介詞短語discoverv．發(fā)現(xiàn)disappearv．消失dislikev．不喜歡，厭惡inpeace和平insilence默不出聲indanger處于危險中背教材原句記句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫促落實1.Firstofall，there'sthegoldenruleoftheInternet.首先，有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的黃金法則。therebe...有……___________inthemusichallthisafternoon.今天下午在音樂廳將有一場音樂會。2.However，themorepoliteyouare，thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.然而，你越有禮貌，你就越不可能受到攻擊。“the＋比較級．..the＋比較級．..”表示“越……就越……”It'sbelievedthat_______youwork，_______you'llget.人們相信越努力結(jié)果越好。accountn．賬戶；描述(教材P31)Lauraneedsanappthatwilladdmoneytoherbankaccount.勞拉需要一個應(yīng)用程序，用這個程序可以把錢添加到她的銀行賬戶。(1)accountfor 說明(原因等)；做出解釋；占……(比 例)(2)open/closeabankaccount 開啟或關(guān)閉銀行賬戶onaccountof＝becauseof 由于；因為onnoaccount 不論什么理由都不oaccount＝oconsideration 考慮……；把……考慮在內(nèi)①He'llhaveto________whereeverycentgoes.他得說明所花掉的每一分錢的用途。②_________loseheart.我決不會灰心喪氣。③Beforemakingadecision，weshouldtaketheneedsofcustomers_____account.在我們做出決定之前，我們應(yīng)該考慮一下顧客的需要。④Theflightwaspostponedonaccount____badweather.因為天氣惡劣，飛行延期了。[名師點津]onnoaccount置于句首，句子要倒裝。targetn．目標(biāo)；對象；靶子 vt.把……作為攻擊目標(biāo)(教材P32)Beingonlineisnoexcuseforbeingrude，andyoudon'twanttobecomeatargetforatrollorcyberbully.上網(wǎng)并不是粗魯?shù)慕杩?，你也不想成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)流氓或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。(1)setatarget 設(shè)定目標(biāo)aimatthetarget 瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)hit/missthetarget 中/脫靶(2)targetsth.on/at 把……對準(zhǔn)betargetedon/at 以……為目標(biāo)；把……對準(zhǔn)；旨在①To______，youhaveto________.為擊中目標(biāo)，你必須瞄準(zhǔn)它。②________________thatyoucanreasonablyhopetoachieve.給自己制定有望達(dá)到的目標(biāo)。③ThisTVshowismainlytargeted____-theyoung.這個電視節(jié)目主要是針對青年人的。particularadj.特定的；特別的；講究的(教材P32)Likeatroll，acyberbullywillalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirectedatparticularpeople.就像網(wǎng)絡(luò)流氓，網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸也會寫一些刻薄的東西，但通常是針對特定的人。inparticular＝particularly 特別；尤其beparticularabout 對……講究；挑剔beparticularto 為……所特有①Isthereanything____________intheprogramtonight?今晚的電視節(jié)目中有什么特別的嗎？②IsthereanythinginthefilmBorninChinathatyouthoughtworked____________(particular)？＝IsthereanythinginthefilmBorninChinathatyouthoughtworked____particular?在電影《我們誕生在中國》中有沒有什么東西讓你認(rèn)為拍得特別好？③Asiswell-knowntoall，giantpandasareparticular____China.眾所周知，大熊貓是中國所特有的。makefunof取笑；戲弄(教材P32)Aphotoofherhadbeenpostedonlineandshewasbeingmadefunof.她的一張照片被發(fā)布在網(wǎng)上，她正被人取笑。for/infun 開玩笑，不是認(rèn)真的havefun 作樂，玩樂①We___atMick'sparty.我們在米克的舞會上玩得很開心。②Sheonlysaidthat____fun—pleasedon'ttakeitseriously!她說那個只是開玩笑，別當(dāng)真?、跙eserious，John!Don'tmakefun___me.嚴(yán)肅點，約翰！別拿我開玩笑！upsetadj.心煩的；苦惱的；沮喪的vt.使煩惱；使生氣；攪亂(教材P32)Itseemedlikeajokeatfirst，butthegirlwasveryupset.起初，這似乎是個玩笑，但女孩很難過。(1)beupsetabout... 對……感到心煩意亂(2)Itupsets/upsetsb.todosth. 做某事某人感到不舒服Itupsets/upsetsb.that...讓某人感到不高興的是……①Hisstrangebehaviour___hisfather.他的奇怪行為使他父親感到煩惱。②Shewasupset___hehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.他的不辭而別讓她感到不安。③___upsethimthatnobodyhadtoldhimaboutthat.讓他不高興的是，誰也沒把那件事告訴他。④Thereisnopointofbeingupset____it.犯不著為此事而難過。[語境助記]Jimisdoinghishomework.Theflies'flyingaroundhimwithoutastop____him.Heisso____andannoyedthathe______thecupatthecornerofthedesk.吉姆在做家庭作業(yè)。蒼蠅不停地在他周圍飛來飛去，這讓他心煩意亂。他煩躁極了，以至于打翻了放在桌角的杯子。(教材P32)However，themorepoliteyouare，thelesslikelyitisyou